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1、课题：中考考点英汉互译,课 型：复 习 课 单 位：嘉禾县珠泉中学 执教老师：卢 瑾 An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。,Welcome!,中考考点英汉互译,Step 2 考题呈现,Step 3 翻译技巧,Step 4 幸运之星,Step 1 火眼金睛,Step 5 实战演练,1、I is from China.2、He often play basketball.3、I very much like English.4、I by bike to go to school.5、There have some books on the desk.6、He
2、 is more taller than his brother.,Magic Eyes,1、I is from China.,2、He often play basketball.,3、I very much like English.,I am from China.,I like English very much.,He often plays basketball.,5、There have some books on the desk.,He is much taller than his brother.,4、I by bike go to school.,I go to sch
3、ool by bike.,6、He is more taller than his brother.,There are some books on the desk.,1、主谓的搭配2、语序的颠倒3、固定搭配错误,Sum up,Step 2 考题呈现,Step 3 翻译技巧,Step 4 幸运之星,Step 1 火眼金睛,Step 5 实战演练,英汉互译题型分析考查重点：1、各类重要句型结构及搭配2、重点词的用法及习惯表达3、主要语法规则及其运用等,Studying aims,2013年郴州市中考：Dear Mingming:Weve been on holiday for three da
4、ys and our holidays are really wonderful.The day before yesterday,we went to Dongjiang Lake.71.We had great fun playing in the water.After that,we went shopping.72.The shops were so crowded that we didnt really enjoy it.Yesterday,it rained hard,so we went to a museum.73.这有点乏味。In the museum,I found a
5、 small boy crying in the corner because he was lost.We helped him find his father.Then we prepared to go back.74.However,we found we didnt have money for a taxi,so we had to walk back to the hotel.Today,the weather was cool.75.我们决定去打网球.It made me very tired but happy.Its really a great pity that you
6、 couldnt go with us because of your driving test.Whats the result of it?We are looking forward to your letter soon.,71.We had great fun playing in the water.,考题分析：,have fun+doing,做某事很开心,72.The shops were so crowded that we didnt really enjoy it.,1)sothat:,2)The shops were.crowded,3).we didnt really
7、enjoy it.,如此以致于,商店拥挤,我们逛得不尽兴,73.这有点乏味。,“有点：,It was a little/a bit/kind of boring.,a little/a bit/kind of,74.However,we found we didnt have money for a taxi,so we had to walk back to the hotel.,然而，我们发现没钱坐出租车，所以不得不走回旅馆。,75.我们决定去打网球.,1.决定去做某事：2.打网球,We decided to play tennis.,decide to do sth,play tenni
8、s,英汉互译的解题思路：1、通读全文，理解文章大意2、掘取重点短语、句型，组织语言3、表达完整4、审核（忠实于原文、通顺，符合英语与汉语的表达习惯）,Step 2 考题呈现,Step 3 翻译技巧,Step 4 幸运之星,Step 1 火眼金睛,Step 5 实战演练,英汉互译的技巧：1.我最喜欢的科目是体育2.Some old people think they get too many gifts.,My favorite subject is P.E.,一些老人认为他们得到太多的礼物。,1、直译：,1.Whats the weather like today?2.How do you l
9、ike this sweater?,今天天气怎么样？,你认为这件毛衣怎么样？,2、意译：,1.This book is so interesting that everyone likes it.2.昨晚直到妈妈回来，他才睡觉。,He didnt go to bed until his mothercame back last night.,这本书是如此的有趣以致于每个人都喜欢它。,3、分译：,1.I like music that I can dance to.2.在法国，现在是冬天。,我喜欢我能跳舞的音乐。,Its winter in France.,4、合译：,英汉互译的注意事项：1、语
10、序的调整,Its important for us to learn English well.,对我们来说，学好英语是重要的。,2、状语（汉语：放在修饰词前 英语：句前、句末）,我骑自行车去学校,I go to school by bike.,3、语态的转换,1.我们学校每年都会种很多树。,Lots of trees are planted in our school every year.,2.English is spoken by many people in China.,在中国很多人讲英语。,4、汉译英中：谓语在人称和数上与主语一致，时态相吻合。,昨晚在我家里看电视。,I watc
11、hed TV at home last night.,Step 2 考题呈现,Step 3 翻译技巧,Step 4 幸运之星,Step 1 火眼金睛,Step 5 实战演练,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,我最幸运,I can do best!,Step 2 考题呈现,Step 3 翻译技巧,Step 4 幸运之星,Step 1 火眼金睛,Step 5 实战演练,Passage 1,Passage 2,I am a little translator!,Passage1：1、没有足够的盐，我们将会生病。2、人们挖了一个大池子，让海水流入。3、In this way,people get salt.4、几年前，人们在中国发现一个大盐矿。5、Some of the lakes are very big.,Passage2:1、中国人发自内心地支持中国梦。2、Everyone has his own dream.3、在实现梦想之前，人们仍然有一段 很长的路要走。4、如果我们都努力，我们将认识到中国梦的重要性。5、Our dream will come true.,You are the best group!,Thanks for your listening!,
