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1、九年级英语 Unit 1课件 宋博锋,Unit One,Section A,Words&Expressions flashcard vocabularyaloud pronunciation,抽认卡词汇出声地;高声地发音;发音法,Look at some pictures.,How do you study Chinese?,I learn Chinese by listening to,cassettes the radio songs parents speaking friends speaking,by speaking it every day.by reading it every
2、 day.(textbooks,newspapers,magazines,story books)by watching TV,by watching movies,by memorizing the words of pop songs.,by listening cassettes.by studying with a group.by watching English programs on TV.by enjoying English songs.by taking part in English classes,I study English,How do you learn Eng
3、lish?,by getting an English tutor.by reading English magazines and newspaper.by surfing the Internet.by making flashcards.by reading the textbook.,by asking the teacher for help.by making vocabulary lists.by taking notes carefully.by having the English class carefully.by finishing my homework seriou
4、sly.,1a Check()the ways you study for an English test.,by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help,_ 1.Mei,_ 2.Pierre,_ 3.Antonio,a,c,b,Listen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters
5、 from the pictures above.,1b,Boy 1:Hey,guys.Theres a big test on Tuesday.I really need some help.Can you tell me how you study for a big test?Voices:Sure!Yes.Sure we will.,Boy 1:You did really well on the last English test,didnt you,Mei?Mei:Yeah,I did OK.Boy 1:Well,how did you study?,Mei:By making f
6、lashcards.Boy 1:Maybe Ill try that.How did you study,Pierre?Pierre:By asking the teacher for help.She was really happy I asked.,Boy 1:Thats interesting.How do you study,Antonio?Antonio:I like to study by listening to tapes.But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music.And then she gets mad.B
7、oy 1:Oh,well,情景对话,A:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.,Listen and check()the questions you hear.,Questions1._ Do you learn English by watching English-language videos?2._ Do you ever practice conversations with friend?3._ What about listening to tapes?,2a,4._ What about r
8、eading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?,2b,1.2.3.4.,d,b,c,a,a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand the voices.,Girl 1:Welcome to the English club.Tod
9、ay were going to talk about the best ways to learn English.Who has an idea?Boy 1:Do you learn English by watching English-language videos?,Girl 2:No.Its too hard to understand the voices.Boy 1:What about keeping a diary in English?Do you learn English that way?Girl 2:I think so.It helps to write Eng
10、lish every day.,Girl 3:Have you ever studied with a group?Girl 2:Yes,I have!Ive learned a lot that way.Girl 1:Do you ever practice conversations with friends?Girl 2:Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.,Boy 1:What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Girl 3:I do that sometimes.I think it h
11、elps.Boy 2:I do,too.And I always look up new words in a dictionary.Girl 3:Thats a great idea!,Its too hard to understand the voices.,“too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形”结构，意为“太而不能”，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。,He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。,tooto前面有never，not，only，but等词时，或出现too not to do的双重否定时，否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起来构成
12、了肯定意义。,Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。,Make conversations using the information from 2a and 2b.,A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.,Have you ever,read English magazines,Have you ever,worked with friends,Have you ever,listened to English speech,A sample d
13、ialogue:S1:Have you ever practiced conversations with your friends?S2:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.S3:Have you ever read aloud to practice your pronunciation?S4:No,I havent.I think its too hard.,Grammar Focus,Pairwork,How do you learn English?I learn by _.Do you learn English by _ _?Yes,I d
14、o.,T:How do you study English?S:I study English by reading the textbook.T:Do you learn English by listening?S:Yes,I do.,by 的用法 介词,表示通过方法或途径的意思,译成“靠,通过”,后面可加名词或名词短语。e.g.1)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被火烧毁了。,Explanation,2)travel by air/land/sea.航空（陆路，航海）旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）去4)shak
15、e sb.by the hand 和某人握手5)I study English by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。,另外,by作为介词的意义有很多,例如:1）在旁边，靠近 e.g.There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。2）沿着，经由 e by the highway 由公路来 3）由于 e.g.by mistake 由于差错,4）被，由 e.g.some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章 5）表示面积 e.g.a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米
16、的房间 6）逐批 e.g.one by one 一个接一个,S subject 主语P predicate 谓语O object 宾语Att attribute 定语Adv adverbial 状语Com complement 补语Pre predicative 表语C clause 从句,Short forms 缩略语,We sth.do(sth.)by They doing.,How does he do something?she it,He sth.She does(sth.)by It doing.,“How”的用法How 引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1）表示问候，无须准确回答e.g.H
17、ow do you do?How are you?How is everything going?2）表示“怎样”,e.g.How is your new house?Its great.你的新房子怎么样？它太棒了。-How do you learn English?你是怎样学习英语的？-I learn English by reading lots of English magazines.我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。,注意how 和what引导的疑问句是不一样的，不能混淆。How 通常对程度或方式进行提问，意为“怎么样”，回答通常做状语或表语。What常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问，意
18、为“什么”，回答通常做主语或宾语。,比较：1.How is your summer holiday?It is perfect.(表示程度,做表语)2.How did you travel around the world?I traveled by bike.(表方式,做状语),3.What do you learn at school?I learn Chinese,English and other subjects.(做宾语),Task,A:How do you learn English?B:I learn by _.A:How do you remember vocabulary?B:I remember by _.A:_?B:_.,Make a survey about learning English in groups,and then interview others about their experiences of learning English.Write down your report.,Homework,hank you!,
