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1、Module 3,Sports,Unit 3,Language in use,形容词的比较级（2）,上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级构成形式和比较级句子的表达方式。那么，还有部分双音节和多音节形容词，它们的比较级是如何构成的呢？也是在词尾加-er 吗？不是的，一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加 more 构成。例如：,1)Football is _ than baseball in most countries.在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。2)Nothing is _ than playing tennis.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。3)Its _ to prac
2、tise in winter(than in summer).冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。,more popular,more enjoyable,more difficult,副词,英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什么地方呢？一般来说，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。例如：1)She plays the piano _.她钢琴弹得很糟。,badly,2)Im _ tired after last nights tennis match.昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。3)The teacher speaks very _ and _.这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。,slowl
3、y,really,carefully,注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：1)The teacher speaks _.这位老师讲得很仔细。2)The teacher is _.这位老师很细心。不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。,carefully,careful,另外,有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的。如：careful+ly carefully quick+ly quickly safe+ly safely busy+ly busily heavy+ly heavily需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如:f
4、ast,early,late,well,hard 等。,副词的比较级,副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。例如：1)We are training _ because we want to win.我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获 胜。,harder,2)This year we are training _.今年我们训练得更认真了。3)Sam did _ this year than last year.萨姆今年做得比去年好。,more carefully,better,“the+比较级，the+比较级”是比较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示“越，越”。例
5、如：The more carefully you drive,the safer it is.开车越小心越好。,常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下:,Language practice,1.This weeks match is already more exciting.2.It is more difficult to practise in winter.3.We are training harder than usual.4.This year we want to do better.,Look at the pictures and talk about the sports.
6、Use the words in the box to help you.,Work in pairs,boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing,-Whats your favourite sport?-My favourite sport is swimming.-Why do you like it?-Because its exciting.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.1.We traine
7、d _(hard)this year than last year.2.The team played _(well)on Saturday than on Tuesday.,harder,better,Exercises,3.They practised _(carefully)this week than last week.4.Playing football is _(exciting)than watching it.5.Playing tennis is _(expensive)than swimming.,more carefully,more exciting,more exp
8、ensive,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tom did his homework carelessly(careless).The music is loud(loud).1.They are working _(hard)to learn English.2.This bike was _(cheap),so we decided to buy it.,hard,cheap,3.The teacher speaks _(slow)and _(careful).4.Mary is
9、going to get up _(early)because she needs to catch the first bus.5.Running is very _(easy).You can do it anywhere.6.I do not like to be _(late).7.I am afraid our team is doing very _(bad).,slowly carefully,early,easy,late,badly,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.I wa
10、nted to choose a sport to keep fit.First I tried swimming.I joined the swimming club,but the lessons were(1)_ _(expensive)than I thought.So I stopped swimming and tried running.The running club is(2)_(popular)than the swimming club.,more expensive,more popular,We ran(3)_(slowly)in the park.Soon,I fe
11、lt that running was(4)_(boring)!I decided to try something(5)_(exciting).I went walking in the mountains.Once we got lost in the mountains,and I hurt my leg(6)_(badly).It is a bit(7)_ _(dangerous)to walk in the mountains,but I like the sport all the same.,slowly,boring,exciting/more exciting,badly,d
12、angerous,/more dangerous,1.What was the race?a)Boys 800 metres.b)Girls 800 metres.c)Girls 400 metres.2.How many classes took part in the race?a)One.b)Four.c)Eight.3.Who ran faster than the others at first?a)Joy.b)Sandy.c)Mary.,Listen and choose the correct answer.,4.What happened to Sandy later on?a
13、)She stopped.b)She ran slowly.c)She cried.5.-Who finally won?-A student from _.a)Class 4 b)Class 5 c)Class 1,Read the passage and complete the sentences.,1.Jogging means _.2.Walking is _ than jogging.3.To start jogging,you only need some _.,running slowly,comfortable sports clothes and good running
14、shoes,slower,4.Jogging in the countryside is _ _ than jogging in the city.5.The more you go jogging,_ you will feel.,more fun,the healthier,Around the world,The marathon raceThe marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians.The battle happened at
15、a place called Marathon.,After the Greeks won the battle,a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news.Todays marathon race,an important Olympic sport,is popular all over the world.Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.,Marathon race,1.The marathon race g
16、ets its name from a _ over 2,500 years ago.2.The battle happened at a place called _.3.A soldier ran over _ kilometers to tell people the good news.4.Todays marathon race is an _ and _ Olympic sport.5._ people race in many different marathons every year.,battle,Marathon,forty,important popular,Thous
17、ands of,1.Sorry,I cant follow you.Would you please speak _?All right.(2012辽宁丹东)A.more slowly B.more loudly C.more quickly D.more quietly,中考链接,2.This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party.We should find a _ one.(2012陕西)A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller3.For me,winter is the best season of a
18、 year!Me too._ if therere some snows.I like a white world.(2012浙江金华)A.Better B.Worse C.Longer D.Shorter,4._ children there are in a family,_ their life will be.(2011济南)A.The less,the better B.The fewer,the better C.Fewer,richer D.More,poorer,5.Dear students,please read every sentence carefully.The m
19、ore _ you are,the _ mistakes youll make.(2011湖南邵阳)A.carefully,fewer B.careful;less C.careful;fewer,6.What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh,he is my favorite singer.I think no one can sing _.(2011威海)A.good B.well C.better D.best,7.Jack is good at drawing.I think no one draws _.(2011安徽)A.better B.best C.wo
20、rse D.worst 8.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me.Would you buy me a _ one?(2011江西)A.nice B.large C.nicer D.larger,Talk about your favourite Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.A:Whats your favourite Olympic sport?B:My favourite Olympic sport is A:Why do you like it?B:I like it because,Making a sports poster,Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.Our favourite Olympic sport Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming/table tennis/We like it because it is exciting,popular It is more exciting than,Thank you!,
