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1、Section B 1a1d,Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,Look at the pictures and say what festivals they are.,Chinese Spring Festival 春节,The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together,just like Christmas in the West.All peopl
2、e live away from work and go back home.,The Lantern Festival 元宵节,The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month.This days important activity is watching lanterns.Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,attracting countless visitors.“Guessing lantern riddles”is
3、 an essential part of the Festival.,Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节,The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节,The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.For thousands of years,the festival has been marked（一直以来，以.为标志）by eati
4、ng zong zi and racing dragon boats.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.This Regatta(赛舟会)is given honour to the memory of the death of Qu Yuan.,The Water Festival 泼水节,The Water Festival is the New Years celebr
5、ations that take place in Southeast Asian countries such as Burma,Cambodia,Laos,and Thailand as well as Yunnan,China.It is called the“Water Festival”by Westerners because people pour water at one another to welcome the new year.The act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good wishes.It
6、is believed that on this Water Festival,everything old or bad must be thrown away by water,or it will bring the owner bad luck.,Chinese festivals,Spring Festival,The 1st day of the first lunar month,The lantern Festival,Womens Day-March 8,The 1st day of May,Labour Day,The 1st day of June,Childrens D
7、ay,Army Day-August 1st,The 10th day of September,Teachers Day,The 15th day of the eighth lunar month,Mid-Autumn Festival,The 1st day of October,National Day,festivals,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Carnival狂欢节,Easter,Thanksgiving Day,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,In foreign countries,Do you know
8、 something about Halloween?,万圣节在每年的10月31日，是西方传统节日。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。,万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着扫帚的女巫、幽灵、小妖精和骷髅都是万圣节的标志物。蝙蝠、猫头鹰和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者的幽灵进行交流。,Halloween,黑猫也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为女巫可以变成黑
9、猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。,是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯的由来。,jack-o-lantern,Do you know what is“trick or treat”?,万圣节的主要活动是“不给糖就捣乱”。小孩装扮成各种恐怖样子，逐门逐户按响邻居的门铃，大叫：“Trick or
10、Treat!”（意即不请客就捣乱），主人家便会拿出一些糖果、巧克力或是小礼物。部分家庭甚至使用声音特效和制烟机器营造恐怖气氛。在苏格兰，小孩要糖果时会说：“The sky is blue,the grass is green,may we have our Halloween.”（天是蓝色，草是绿色，齐来庆祝万圣节前夜），然后以唱歌跳舞等表演来博得糖果。,If you dont give them a treat,theyll play a trick on you!,haunted house,make pumpkin lanterns,dress up and wear masks（面具）,have a special party,paint the faces,knock on the door,Play a game called trick or treat,ask for candies andtreats,“If you do not give us a treat,we can play a trick on you.”,
