Unit6现在进行时语法讲解.ppt

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1、Unit 6,I am watching TV,What is he doing?,He is singing.,What is he doing?,He is playing basketball.,She is drawing.,What is she doing?,She is dancing.,What is she doing?,He is swimming.,What is he doing?,She is talking on the phone.,What is she doing?,What are they doing?,They are cleaning the clas

2、sroom.,They are eating dinner.,What are they doing?,What are they doing?,They are watching TV.,Hes reading a book.,Whats he doing?,Shes doing homework.,Whats she doing?,Whatre they doing?,Theyre running.,Its listening to the radio.,Whats it doing?,I am playing computer.,She is singing.,He is swimmin

3、g.,They are dancing.,请归纳什么是现在进行时 如何改变动词形式,一、概念:1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例如:我正在做作业。I _my homework now.他们在学校踢足球。They_soccer at school.2.也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。We_ these days.,are playing,am doing,are making a model plane,现在进行时态,are studying,动词构成:be+V-ing,这个星期我们一直在为英语考试而学习。,We _for

4、the English test this week.,二、句子结构:1.肯定句:主语+be+V.ing+其他(正在做)否定句:主语+be not+V.ing+其他(没在做)我正在洗衣服。_他正在打电话。_ 他们没在下象棋。_彼特没在打篮球。_,I am washing the clothes.,They are not playing chess.,He is talking on the phone.,Peter isnt playing basketball.,2.一般疑问句:Be+主语+V.-ing+其他?(在做吗?)Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be not.她正在弹钢琴吗?_你

5、们正在做作业吗?_3.特殊疑问句(正在做什么?)特殊疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+V.ing杰克正做什么事情?_他们正在做什么事情?_,Are you doing your homework?,What is Jack doing?,What are they doing?,Is she playing the piano?,三.标志词:汉语标志词:在做.正在做.英语标志词:(1).句首:Look.Listen.(2).句首或句尾:now,right now(3).句前:Its+点钟.Where is/are sb?,(1).Listen.They _(read)Chinese.(

6、2).Look.The boys _(play)over there.(3).We _(have)English now.(4).Its seven oclock.He _(watch)news on TV.(5).Dont talk.She _(sleep).(6).I _(do)my homework now.(7)._ he _(swim)in the pool?No,he isnt.He _(run).(8).Whats she doing?She _(dance).(9).Where is your mom?She _(make)lunch in the kitchen,are re

7、ading,are playing,are having,is watching,is sleeping,am doing,swimming,Is,is running,is dancing,is making,V-ing(现在分词)变化规则:1)一般情况+ing.如:play-playing watch-watching2)以不发音的e结尾,去e+ing.如:have-having take-taking come-coming,注意:see-seeing,3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字母+ing.如:run-running stop-stopping swim-swimm

8、ing cut-cutting4).以ie结尾,ie变为y+ing.如:lie-lying die-dying,写出下列动词的现在分词:,sing _ speak _ tell _write _ show _ talk _teach_ make _ dress_brush_ work _ walk _ride _ exercise_ take_drive _ draw _ cross_leave_ arrive_ learn_feel _ get_ cut _,singing,speaking,telling,writing,showing,talking,teaching,making,dr

9、essing,brushing,working,walking,riding,exercising,taking,driving,drawing,crossing,leaving,arriving,learning,feeling,getting,cutting,一般现在时态的区别 一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作;谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式;时间状语常为usually,often,sometimes,on Monday,every day等。琳达通常在早上冲个澡。_,Linda usually takes a shower in the morning.,1.你在做什么?_2.我在

10、看电视。_ 她在做什么?_ 4.她在洗衣服。_5.他们在做什么?_ 他们在听CD。_ 你在做作业吗?_ 是的。/不是。_,Im watching TV.,What are you doing?,Whats she doing?,Shes washing her clothes.,Theyre listening to a CD.,What are they doing?,Are you doing your homework?,Yes,I am./No,Im not.,9.我在打扫我的房间。_10.他在读报纸吗?_ 不是。他在打篮球。_11.他们在用电脑吗?_12.不是。他们在锻炼。_,No,he isnt.Hes playing basketball.,Is he reading a newspaper?,Are they using the computer?,No,they arent.Theyre exercising.,Im cleaning my room.,

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