代词形容词复习.ppt

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1、代词复习,1人称代词:人称代词有主格、宾格、单数形式和复数形式。列表如下,人称代词it的用法小结 表示时间。“What time is it?”“Its five oclock.”“几点了?”“5点整。”表示天气。“What the weather like today?”“Its cloudy.”“今天天气怎么样”“阴天。”作形式主语。Its not easy to learn English well.学好英语是不容易的。作形式宾语。He found it very difficult to get on well with his classmates.,表距离。Its about tw

2、o hundred metres away.大约200米远。表示不知道性别的婴儿。Look at the baby.Its very lovely.看那个婴儿。它很可爱。用于强调句。Its Lin Tao who told me the news yesterday.当不知道所指的人的性别时。“Who is it?”“Its me.”是谁?是我。,2物主代词:分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。如下:,3反身代词反身代词有单数形式和复数形式。列表如下:,many,much,a lot,some,any 的用法many“许多”的意思,修饰或代替可数名词复数形式。much“许多”之意,修饰或代替

3、不可数名词。a lot of和lots of 既可修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词some和any表示一些,都可以修饰或代替可数或不可数名词。some一般用于肯定句,any一般用于否定句和疑问句中,如:There is some tea here,is there any milk?No,there isnt any.,all,none,both,neither,each,every,either,one,ones的用法all意为“全部”,用于三者或三者以上,其完全否定形式是none,意为“没有一个”。none作主语时,谓语可用单数,也可用复数。both意为“两者都”,用于两者,其完全否定形

4、式用neither,表示“两个中任何一个都不”either表示“两个人或物中的任何一个”。,each意为“每一个”,指二者或二者以上的人或物中的“每一个”。every意为“每一个”,指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“每一个”,只作定语。还可以表示“每隔”,如:every two hours每隔两个小时。one用来指人或物,也可代替句中前面出现的单数可数名词,one的所有格形式是ones,one的复数形式是ones,但不可数名词不能用one,ones来代替。,few,a few,little,a little的用法few,a few 用来代替或修饰可数名词复数形式。few表示否定意义,意为“几乎没有

5、几个”,a few表示肯定意义,意为“一些,几个”。little,a little 用来代替或修饰不可数名词。little 表示否定意义,意为“几乎没有”,a little表示肯定意义,意为“一些,一点”。,the other,another的用法the other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指,常有onethe otherthe others 是the other 的复数another往往着重指不定数目的“另外一个”,表示泛指,常用来指至少三个中的另一个。others 代词,常有结构someothers,形容词复习,1.形容词的位置形容词作定语一般要放在名词前面,但当形容词修饰不定

6、代词something,nothing,anything时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后。如:something important,nothing serious。,2形容词的比较等级(1)单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾加(e)r,(e)st来构成比较级和最高级。其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级。如:thinthinnerthinnest popularmore popularmost popularimportantmore importantmost important注意:千万不要用比较级修饰比较级 more fatter than me,比较级前还可

7、以用much,even,still,a little来修饰。This fruit is a little dearer than that one.He is much stronger than his brother.as+原级+as否定结构有A.not as+形容词原级+as B及A.not so+形容词原级+as B两种结构。,表示倍数有times as+形容词原级+as的句型。如:This garden is ten times as large as that one“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。如:He becomes fatter and fatter“The+比较

8、级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”。如:The busier he is,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。,-This skirt is much too large for me.Could you show me _ one?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other_ India and China are of _ same continent.A./,theB.The,theC./,/D./,aThe old woman kept one black dog and two white_.A.one B.onesC.those D.

9、ones,B,A,B,-Is it your ticket?-No,_ is in my pocket.Its _.A.mine,herB.my,his C.mine,hers D.my,hers _ of the teachers in this school is 300,_ of them are women teachers.A.The number,first fourth B.The number,one fourth C.A number,one second D.A number,three quarters,c,B,Can you tell me _ she is waiti

10、ng for?whyB.whose C.whom D.which_ Greens are on _ visit to a beautiful city in China.A./,aB.A,the C.The,aD.The.,/The father wished the twins to be doctors,but _ of them liked to study medicine.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none,C,C,B,My friend Bob likes to play _ basketball before _ supper.A.the,theB./,t

11、he C.the,/D./,/The man with thick glasses is _ Chinese teacher.A.Tom and Carl B.Tom or Carl C.Tom and Carls D.Toms and Carls,D,C,Paris is one of _ in the world.the biggest cityB.the biggest citiesC.bigger cityD.bigger citiesThe teacher found _ clever of him to answer the question in this way.A.itB.t

12、hisC.thatD.hes,B,A,Bob jumps farther than_ in his class.A.any other boysB.the other boys C.any boyD.another boyThis isnt _ calculator(计算器).Perhaps its _.A.my,hersB.mine,Toms C.his,hersD.your,my“Can I get you a drink?”“Thats very nice of you.Ive already got _”A.itB.oneC.thatD.this,B,A,B,-Which would

13、you like to drink,coffee or orange juice?-_.Please give me a cup of tea.A.NeitherB.Both C.AllD.NoneAn old friend of my sisters always helps my brother and _ with _ English.A.I,ourB.me,ourselves C.I,myD.me,our,A,D,1.Open your mouth _ and say Ah.A.wide B.widelyC.more wide D.larger2.Im afraid the box i

14、s _ heavy for the boy.A.too very B.very tooC.too much D.much too3.I know I am short,but he is _ than I.A.less taller B.more tallC.no taller D.the taller,4.Wang Lin is _ a worker,He writes novels.A.more than B.not more thanC.no more than D.less than5.Tommy is taller than _ in his class.A.any girl B.a

15、ny studentC.any other girl D.any students6.Its _ faster to travel by air _ by water.A.much;than B.much more;asC.more;than D.very more;than like,7.John cant play football well.Tom does even _.A.more badly B.more badC.worse D.more worse8.With his friends gone,he felt _.A.alone B.even more aloneC.still

16、 lonely D.even more lonely9.The sitting room is _ the bedroom.A.twice the size as B.the size twice thanC.twice the size of D.the size twice of,10.The top of the Great Wall is _ for five horses to go side by side.A.wide B.so wideC.enough wide D.wide enough11._ you want besides this pen A.Other anything B.Anything otherC.Anything else D.Else anything,

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