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1、Language,The past continuous tense,过去进行时,What is Joyce doing according to the picture?,She is doing some housework at home.,现在进行时：,is/are/am+doing,What is the boy doing?,He is sleeping.,现在进行时：,is/are/am+doing,They were answering the questions.,What were they doing?,1.构成：,过去进行时,was/were+doing,2.用法一：表
2、示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。I was reading a book at 5 p.m.yesterday.What were they doing just now?My mother was washing clothes at 9 last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday?,Li Jie helped at a charity event last Saturday.Use the information below to complete the sentences with the past continuous
3、 tense.,Complete the sentences,1.Li Jie _ at 7:30.2.She _ at 8:30.3.She and some friends _ _ at 9:30.4.They _ at 11:00.5.They _ at 12:30.6.They _ at 14:30.7.She and a friend _ _ at 15:30.8.She _ at 16:30.,was getting ready to go out,was travelling on the underground,were buying,food in the market,we
4、re preparing lunch for fifty people,were having lunch,were tidying up and washing the dishes,were relaxing in a,tea shop with a friend,was going home on the underground,B Two continuing actions in the past,We can also use the past continuous tense to talk about actions happening at the same time in
5、the past.,S1:What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out?S2:I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out.S1:What were you doing while she was tavelling on the underground?S2:I _ while she was travelling on the underground.,用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发
6、生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时,Practice,C Contrasting continuing and complete actions in the past,We use the past continuous tense and the simple past tense together when we want to contrast longer,continuing actions with shorter,complete ones.,用法三：描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。My brother fell while he was ri
7、ding his bicycle.It was raining when they left the station.,短,短,长,长,过去进行时常与when,while连用，意思是当之时。while后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时；when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，常用过去式。,A:What were you doing,Sammy,when the alarm went off?B:I was playing the violin.,Practise,Example:,2.Sandy _.3.Twin brothers _.4.Father _.5.Mother _.6.The
8、 dog _.,was talking on the phone,were watching TV,was reading a newspaper,was writing a letter,was eating,用法4：过去进行时常与always连用，表示埋怨，责怪，表扬，喜爱等感情色彩。如：My father was always smoking when he was young.,填入以下单词的正确形式。1 It was warm,so I _(take)off my coat.2 Jane _(wait)for me when I _(arrive).3 Sue wasnt hungr
9、y,so she _(eat)anything.4 My brother came into the bedroom while I _(dance).5 _ he _(lie)on the ground at nine yesterday evening?,took,was waiting,arrived,ate,was dancing,Was lying,Exercise:,6 What _ Jim _(write)when the teacher came in?7 Mike and I _(play)basketball at that time yesterday afternoon
10、.8 My brother _(fall)while he _(ride)his bicycle and hurt himself.9 I first met Lisa three years ago.She _(work)at a radio shop at the time.10.When I arrived at his office,he _ on the phone.(speak),was writing,were playing,fell,was riding,was speaking,Exercise:,was working,根据汉语提示完成句子。1 他们那时不在打排球。The
11、y _ _ volleyball at that time.2 当你回来时，他在看电视吗？_ he _ TV when you came back?3 昨天中午他在哪里等你？_ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday?4 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。He _ _ his homework when I left.5 正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。While they_ _ the floor,the teacher came in.,were playing,Was watching,Where was waiting,was doing,were sweepin
12、g,Exercise:,(1)I _ a shower at that time.A.haveB.had C.am having D.was having(2)As she _ the newspaper,Granny _ asleep.A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell C.was reading;was falling D.read；fell(3)Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes,Exercises,D,B,C,Exercise
13、,I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.We _(play)football when it began to rain heavily.2.You should tell what you _(do)at eight yesterday.3.They _(talk)loudly when the teacher came in.4.Last night we _(do)our lessons,when the light suddenly _(go)out.,was playing,were doing,were talking,were doing,went,II.完成句子。1.昨晚我在看电视，我的父亲在看书。Last night I _ _ TV while my dad _ _ a book.2.我们正在下棋，突然电话响了。We _ _ chess _ the phone _.,was,reading,was,watching,playing,was,rang,when,
