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1、Unit 1Friendship,upset ignorecalmconcernloose,adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦vt.不理睬；忽视vt.松开的,Words preview,add up calm()down have got to be concerned aboutwalk the dog,合计(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来不得不;必须关心;挂念遛狗,Phrases preview,Pre-reading,Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be our friend?,Do you thi
2、nk a diary can become our friend?Why or why not?,Pre-reading-I-questions(2m),Now observe the text carefully to find out:how many parts it containswhat the two parts are about,It contains two parts.One part is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary and the other is one page of Annes diary.
3、,Pre-reading,Part A,Part B,Reading,Annes Best Friend,Do you know her name?,Anne Frank,Background,This is a true story.It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was
4、to kill all the Jews in Europe.If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps farther east,mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains.,For many days,they went without food,water or fresh air.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish familie
5、s went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.,.,Anne Frank was born on June 12,1929 in Frankfurt,Germany.At that time the Jewish people were an important part of the citys econo
6、mic and cultural success.Her father,Otto Frank,was a respected businessman whose family had lived in the city for many generations.,Background Information,Annes father:Otto Frank,Annes mother:Mrs.Frank,Anne Frank,Annes older sister:Margot,Peter,who lived with the Franks in the attic,Main characters,
7、After the German invasion(侵略)of 1940,Anne was forced to leave her school.Almost right away,the Gestapo(盖世太保)began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者)to slave labour camps in Germany.Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews.It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide
8、his family.They moved to Amsterdam,Netherlands.,They stayed on the top floor,with curtains drawn so as not to attract(unwanted attention).,curtain,attic,When Margot,Annes older sister died in March,1945,Anne probably lost her desire to live.She died just before her 16th birthday and less than a mont
9、h before the surviving Jews were liberated.,concentration camp,安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物一本日记本，并将其化名为Kitty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。,安妮日记,终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。安妮弗兰克的安妮日记后被译成55种文字，它的文学价值得到了世界各国读者的认同，
10、并被改编成电影和话剧。,World War II,in Amsterdam,the Netherlands,Kitty,when,where,who,Skim Passage A,She felt very lonely becauseThey have to hide becauseAnne kept a diary becauseAnne named her diary Kitty because,She couldnt meet her friends.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.She could tell everything to
11、it.D.She wanted it to be her best friend.,Join the correct parts of the sentences.,Scanning:,What did Anne say about keeping a diary?,I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend and I shall call it Kitty.,Thursday 15th June,1944
12、Dear Kitty,Yours,Anne,Anne was writing a letter to her best friendkitty,telling Kitty her _.,deepest feelings and thoughts,Read the letter loudly,How long had Anne stayed in the hiding place when she wrote this diary?,2.What were her deepest feelings and thoughts?,Nearly two years.,How long had Anne
13、 stayed in the hiding place when she wrote this diary?,b _ open a window,a _ nature,2.What were her deepest feelings and thoughts?,c.The dark rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds _.,crazy about everything to do with,didnt dare,held her entirely in their power,d.Nature is one thing _.,that re
14、ally must be experienced,a.Ive grown crazy about everything to do with nature.,in the past,_.,There was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound(迷住).,Im very interested in nature.,b.I didnt dare open a window.,I was afraid that I mig
15、ht be discovered by the German Nazis.,c.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.,漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，全然将我镇住了。,I was surprised and attracted by the power of nature.,2.What were her deepest feelings?Use some words to describe her feelings?,l_,sad,frightened,f_
16、,hopeless/helpless,lonely,s_,hopes to experience n_ and f_,h_,nature,freedom/friendship,1.What a poor girl!She couldnt even experience nature in two years!,3.If people all over the world are friends,the world will be in peace.,2.A life without a friend is a life without the sun.,our feelings,Retelli
17、ng,I lived in _in the _ during _.My family were _,so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long that I had _ about everything to _ nature.Once,I decided to look at the moon _ by myself.,Amsterdam,Netherlands,World War II,hide aw
18、ay,Jewish,not to be caught,outdoors,grown so crazy,do with,at midnight,Retelling,But I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.I felt very _ without seeing my old friends.So I had to make a new friend-_,whom I could tell _ to.Sadly,at last my
19、family was discovered and caught by _ sometime later.,dare to,face to face,lonely,my diary Kitty,everything,the German Nazis,Discussion:1 What you would do if your family were going to be killed just because you did something the Emperor did not like?Where would you plan to hide?2 What it might be l
20、ike if you had to stay in your bedroom for a whole year.You could no leave it even to go to the WC or get a cup of tea.3 What would you do to pass the time?If you are only allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place,what would you choose?,Friendship Quotes:,1.True friendship is like sound health;the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.2.A friend is one who walks in when others walk out.3.A friend is one who believes in you when you have ceased to believe in yourself.4.A friend in need is a friend indeed.,
