《病理理课件PPT文档.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《病理理课件PPT文档.ppt（34页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、NEW WORDS,annulus fibrosus njls fabrss 纤维环pathophysiology pfzld病理生理biomechanical 生物力学trapezius trpi:zs斜方肌sternocleidomastoid strnkldmastd胸锁乳突肌scalene skeli:n斜角肌pectoralis minorpektrls胸小肌torticollis t:tkls斜颈zygopophyseal joint关节突关节discsdisks椎间盘,anterior ntri(r)前面的posteriorpstri(r)后面的oblique bli:k斜的os
2、teoporosisstiprss骨质疏松症,病理生理Pathophysiology,Forward head posture cacuses unrelieved compression on:posterior zygopophyseal joints posterior discsNarrowing of intertebral foramina,leading to nerve root compression,pathophysiology,髓核退行性变 Nucleus propulsus undergoes degeneration Data show 17%of men and
3、12%of women in 20+years of age had degeneration of discs that%increases linearly with age 文献显示20多岁的人群中，17%的男性和12%的女性有椎间盘退行性改变，患病率随年龄增加呈线性改变 In those over 45 year of age,found no gel-like nucleus propols in cervical discs 在年龄大于45岁的人群中，颈椎椎间盘凝胶样结构消失 Anterior and lateral margins of the C5/C6 nucleus propulsus had highest levels of pathology since these discs may be subject to greater stress as a result of having the greatest flexion/extension and to greater mechanical strain C5/C6髓核的前及外侧缘最可能发生病理改变，因为这些椎间盘可能因其较大幅度屈伸活动而引致较大的机械性张力劳损,pathophysiology,Radiology影像学,
