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1、Section B. Material analysis本课是九年级第三单元第三话题的第二课时。主要完成Section A的3b 和Section B。主活动是1a和2。1a通过孩子们交流学习英语的经验，进一步谈论学习英语所遇到的困难及解决方法。在Section A 里面呈现了“what + to do”，通过1b再找出“how + to do”，让学生加深对这种结构的印象，为学习2做好铺垫。1c是把1a的对话转换成短文来复述1a的内容。2是本课的语法重点，在操练语法的同时，继续训练连读和语调。3是检测学生能否即学即用，口头交流学习英语的经验。.Teaching aims1. Knowledg
2、e aims： 掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，继续学习“how / what .+ to do sth.”。2. Skill aims: 能通过所学的构词法，来猜测本课新词的含义，读出新词的发音。能够通过听前的阅读，猜测部分听力答案。如：1b 的听力任务,听前就可以基本解决第1，4，5题。能够通过观察2的例句，总结出what/how.+ to do 的用法。3. Emotional aims: (optional) 让学生知道学习英语时要敢于开口，有困难时要与同学、老师交流，及时解决所遇到的困难。4. Culture awareness: (optional) . The key points a
3、nd difficult points1. Key points: Words and phrases: aloud, ability, textbook, toothpaste, object, be weak in, turn to sb, be afraid of doing sth., take a deep breath, give it a try, advise sb. to do sth.Sentences: Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? Could you please tell me
4、how to improve my reading ability? Ill give it a try.Grammar: how / what + to do2. Difficult points：根据例句归纳总结how / what .+ to do 的用法。. Learning strategies 能通过读1b的句子，猜测部分答案，提高听的正确率。 能够通过听1a的对话，借鉴别人的好的英语学习经验。 能通过2的例子，找到并运用规律来学习how / what .+ to do 的用法并能进行正确地连读。. Teaching aids写有前缀、后缀、单词的卡片/橘子、苹果的实物及其图片/录
5、音机等。. Teaching procedures Stage(time period)InteractionpatternsTeacher activityStudent activityRemarks1Getting students ready for learning(7mins)Class activityClass activityStep 1: Prepare many sets of cards with a suffix, a prefix or a word on each piece of paper. Give one set of cards to each grou
6、p. Let the Ss play the “Playing cards” game in groups. Encourage one of the groups to present the game in the front.T: Hi, boys and girls! Do you like playing cards? T: All right, lets play the “playing cards” game! Well play the game in groups. Ill give each group a set of cards. On each card, ther
7、e is a suffix, prefix or a word. One member in your group presents a card, another member presents another card, and then you will get a new word. Write down all the new words you get, and see how many words you can get in this way. Are you clear, everyone?T: Which group would like to try? Come here
8、, please!Step 2 : Write down “a+ loud = aloud, text + book = textbook, tooth + paste (膏状物）=toothpaste ,able +ity=ability ” on the Bb. Let the Ss guess the meanings and try to pronounce them.T: Look! Here are some new words. Can you guess the meaning and read them out?Play the “Playing cards” game. R
9、eview the word formation.Ss: Sure!Guess the new words, and try to read them out.S1: 大声地。S2：教科书。S3：牙膏。S4:.在游戏前，老师一定要解释清楚游戏规则：组内的每个成员各拿几张卡片。有的是前后缀，有的是单词，一个同学拿出一张有前缀或后缀的卡片，另一个同学拿出单词卡片与之拼成新单词。班级容量不大时，准备足够多的卡片也可以玩集体游戏。able变成ability 属于较难的，要让学生弄明白。顺便把用法也点一下：be able to do sth., have the ability to do sth.2R
10、evision(3mins)Pair workEncourage the Ss to act out their conversations assigned the day before.T: Have you practiced your conversation?T: xxx and xxx, would you like to have a try?Act out the conversations.Ss: Yes, we have.S1: xxx, I cant hear clearly what the singer is singing in English songs. Wha
11、t should I do?S2: You can copy the song on a piece of paper. Make sure you understand each word.S3: Hi! xxx, I cant understand the long sentences when I read English passages. Can you help me?S4: You can cut the sentences into different parts according to .3Pre-listening (2mins)Individual workLet th
12、e Ss read the sentences in 1b and try to fill in some of the blanks. T: Now read the sentences in 1b and try to fill in some of the blanks before listening.Read the sentences in 1b and try to fill in some of the blanks. 在做听力时，老师要反复训练这种听前猜测的能力。4While-listening (3mins)Individual workLet the Ss listen
13、to 1a and do 1b. Check the answers together.T: Have you finished the blanks? Lets check.Listen to 1a and do 1b. Check the answers.S1: how S2: improveS3: rememberS4: improveS5: guess, main 5Post-listening(15mins)Individual workClass activityIndividual workGroup workStep 1: Let the Ss read 1a, find th
14、e new words and the sentences which use “how to do sth.” T: Skim 1a, find the new words and the sentences with “how to do sth.” and do 1c.Step 2: Use real objects and pictures to teach “object”. Check the sentences.T: Look! This is a picture of an orange and this is a real orange. We call this a pic
15、ture and we call this an object. Can you guess what “object” means?T: Amazing! Then how many sentences have you found? xxx, please!Step 3: Let the Ss read 1a again, do 1c and then check the answers.T: Next, you will read 1a again. When you are reading, do 1c at the same time. When you finish, raise
16、your hand.T: Now, lets check how many blanks youve got. Who wants to give it a try?Step 4: Let the Ss read 1a carefully, discuss and list the difficult points and key points. T: Well, read 1a again, discuss and list the difficult points and key points.T: Now lets hit the difficult points. What are t
17、hey?T: Any more questions? Have you found out the key points? Lets begin with Group Two!Read 1a, find the new words and the sentences which use “how to do sth.” Learn the new word “object”. Check the sentences.Ss: 实物。S1: Could you give us some advice on how to learn English?S2: How improve it was my
18、 biggest problem.S3: Could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability?Read 1a again, do 1c and check the answers.S1:advice S2:rememberS3:turnS4:.Read 1a carefully, discuss and list the difficult points and key points. S1: What does “turn to” in Row 5 mean?S2: What does the last sentence me
19、an?S3:.S4: turn to sb =ask sb for help, be weak in.S5: dare not do sth., be afraid of doing sth.S6: make mistakes, take a deep breath, and give it a try.学生在第一空可能填advice 或suggestions。老师要顺势比较这两个词，并比较advice和advise。如：give sb advice on ., advise sb to do sth.。6FinishingTask 2(7mins)Individual workD血浆鱼精蛋白
20、副凝试验检查血液中FDP-纤维蛋白单体复合物存在A组织凝血活酶大量入血 D单核吞噬细胞系统功能抑制B血管内皮细胞广泛受损 E肝素的抗凝活性减弱Class activity借：固定资产 1500Step 1: Let the Ss study the example in 2. Try to finish the sentences with the phrases in the box.T: We have learned some sentences with how/ what to do sth. Can we use other words? Study the example and
21、 the phrases in the box in 2. Try to complete the sentences. If you finish, put up your hand.C凝血因子和血小板的消耗C纤维蛋白原定量检查凝血物质消耗情况Step 2: Check the answers and try to find out the rules.T：OK, most of you have finished. Please read the full sentence and pay attention to the stress and liaison when you are c
22、hecking the answers. 2严重感染为何易发生DIC？T: How smart you are! Could you tell me what rules you have found?Study the example in 2; finish the sentences with the phrases in the box.简述甲公司应收乙公司账款在合并财务报表中的处理及理由，并编制相关抵销分录。答案 CA凝血酶时间检查血浆中凝血酶活性Check the answers and try to find out the rules.S1: He asks Kangkang
23、what to do.S2: But he forgot what time to meet them.S3: He cant decide which one to buy.S4:我发现都是特殊疑问词加上to do sth.S5:我发现都是放在动词的后面。S6：我发现这个部分是本课的难点和重点。老师让学生先观察，找规律，允许学生用汉语来表达。最后老师要做总结。7 FinishingTask 3(5mins)Pair workLet the Ss take out their HMK, make some changes and then practice it in pairs.T: Now
24、, please take out your HMK, change some parts of it, then practice it in pairs.Take out their HMK, make some changes and then practice it in pairs.在复习部分，只有少数几对学生有机会操练他们的HMK。这个任务其实和HMK差不多，可以让学生把他们的HMK拿出来稍加修改即可进行操练。两人先操练一遍，然后互换角色再练一遍即可，不用再找对子展示。8Summarizing and assigning homework (3mins)Class activity
25、Step 1: Let the Ss sum up the key points of this section. T: Are you satisfied with your learning today? See how much you have learned. Go ahead!Step 2: HMK:Let the Ss list their own difficulties in learning English and the way they use to learn English.T: We have learned many other students difficu
26、lties in learning English. Your HMK today is to list your own problems and the ways you use to learn English.Sum up the key points of this section.S1: We have learned “how/ what . + to do sth.”.S2: We have learned some learning skills.S3: We have learned. Blackboard designCould you give us some advi
27、ce on how to learn English well?Section BWords and phrases:a+loud = aloudtext+book=textbooktooth+paste=toothpasteable+ity = abilityobjectbe able to do sth.have the ability to do sth.advice-advisegive sb advice on advise sb to do sth.turn to sb.Grammar:what/how/which/when.+ to doSentences:Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?Could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability?Ill give it a try.
