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1、英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11How was your school trip?,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究,语法探究,.一般过去时态 定义:表示_某个时间或某一段时间内发生的 动作或存在的状态。时间状语:_(昨天),_(去 年),_(三天前),_(刚才),_(在2000年)等。,过去,yesterday,last year,three days ago,just now/a moment ago,in 2000,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究,规则动词的过去式变化:1.一般情况下在动词原形后ed。如:milk _;talk _;show _;pick _。
2、2.以不发音e结尾的d。如:live _;hope _;use _;arrive_。3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写末尾仅有的辅音字母,再 ed。如:stop _;plan _;drop _。4.以辅音字母y结尾的,变y为ied。如:study _carry _worry _。,milked,showed,lived,used,stopped,dropped,talked,picked,hoped,arrived,planned,studied,carried,worried,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究,不规则动词的过去式变化:go _ ride _ feed _ take
3、_do _ say _ see _ grow _eat _ have _ buy _ get _come _ draw _know _ teach _make _ swim _ bring _ cut _,went,rode,fed,took,did,said,saw,grew,ate,had,bought,got,came,drew,knew,taught,made,swam,brought,cut,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究,drink _ drive _ feel _ fight _ find _ fly _ forget_ hear _ keep _ wear _ w
4、rite _ leave _ let _ lose _ meet _ pay _ put _ read _ run _ sell _ sing _ sit _ sleep _ speak _ spend _ stand _ tell _ think _,drank,drove,felt,fought,found,flew,forgot,heard,kept,wore,wrote,left,let,lost,met,paid,put,read,ran,sold,sang,sat,slept,spoke,spent,stood,told,thought,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究
5、,.too many,too much与much too的区别 它们的区别在于中心词以及所修饰的词不同。它们的前一 个词都是修饰词,用来加强语气,后一个词是中心词。因 此,在使用时只需要考虑后一个词的用法。1.too many的中心词是many,用法与many相同,用来修饰 复数可数名词。如:They bought too many eggs yesterday.昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 语法探究,2.too much的中心词是much,用法与much相同,用来修饰不 可数名词。如:She spent too much money on clothes.她花
6、太多钱买衣服。3.much too的中心词是too,用法与too相同,用来修饰形容 词或副词原级。如:Its much too cold outside.Youd better put on your overcoat.外面太冷了,你最好把大衣穿上。,英语新课标(RJ),能力提升训练,Unit 11 能力提升训练,.完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday.Henry wasnt _1_ home.He was on a_2_ to the zoo.An old man got on the bus.Henry stood up and _3_ to him,“Come and
7、 sit here,please.”He helped the old man_4_.“Thanks _5_,good boy,”the old man said.“Youre welcome,”said Henry.The bus went on.Thirty minutes later,it stopped _6_the zoo.Henry got off the bus and said _7_to the old man.The old man smiled(微笑)at him in a friendly way.,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 能力提升训练,Henry went
8、 into the zoo._8_ of the people there were students.He_9_ a lot of animals and birds,and he also took many photos.He spent a happy weekend _10_he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.()1.A.in B.on C.at D.of()2.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.car()3.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked()4.A.go for B.get on C.s
9、it down D.get off,C,C,B,C,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 能力提升训练,()5.A.a little B.a lot C.a bit D.lots of()6.A.next B.through C.near D.in()7.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no()8.A.Most B.Each C.Every D.Nearly()9.A.found B.looked C.saw D.watched()10.A.because B.but C.when D.or,B,C,B,A,C,A,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 能力提升训练,.阅读理解
10、 Mr.and Mrs.Jones were going on their vacation(假期)with their children,and they must arrive at the airport before 11:40 the next morning.“It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a car,”Mr.Jones said,“so we must get ready before eleven oclock.Dont be late.”At ten fifty,all of them were busy doing s
11、omething,but Mrs.Jones wasnt.She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.Mr.Jones and the children were surprised,but Mrs.Jones said,“Dont worry!Before I went to bed last night,I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead(提前).Now we can get to the airport early.”,
12、英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 能力提升训练,()1.Why did the Jones family have to be ready before eleven oclock?ABecause they were going to a party.BBecause they must arrive at the airport at 11:40.CBecause they had to go to a town.DThe article didnt tell us.()2.How long does it take to go from Mr.Jones house to the ai
13、rport by car?A.Twenty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.C.Fifty minutes.D.Fifteen minutes.,B,B,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 能力提升训练,()3.Mr.Jones and the children were _when they saw Mrs.Jones sitting in the garden.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.angry()4.Why did Mrs.Jones sit quietly?ABecause she made all the clocks and wat
14、ches ahead and they wouldnt be late.BBecause she didnt like to spend her vacation.C.Because she wanted to stay at home.D.Because she though twenty minutes was enough.()5.What time was it in fact(事实上)when Mr.Jones and the children were busy doing things?A.It was ten fifty.B.It was eleven ten.C.It was
15、 ten thirty.D.It was eleven twenty.,C,A,C,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练,()1.How _ your weekend?It _ great.But I _ tired now.Awas;was;am Bis;was;was Cis;is;am Dis;is;was()2.Last month I _ a new song.Awrite BWrites Cwrote Dto write()3.What _ you _ last Monday?I went to the library.Ado;go Bdid;do C
16、does;go Ddid;went,A,C,B,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 11 易错点针对训练,()4.What did he do yesterday?He _ the books with his friends.Aread BReading Creads Dreaded()5.Mary _ her last weekend in Shenzhen.Atook BSpent Cdid Dwent()6.He eats_ food,so he is _ fat.Atoo many;too much Btoo many;much too C.too much;too much Dtoo much;much too,A,B,D,