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1、 2010-2011学年高一下学期必修三英语导学案 编号：03 使用时间：2011.02.24 班级： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： 学 案 装 订 线 Book III Unit 2 Healthy Eating 语言运用导学案 编写人： 审核人：_ 审批人：_ 【使用说明及学法指导】1. 15分钟理解并熟记基本用法，建立每个词条的知识树。 2. 10分钟合作探究，联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。3. 10分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容。 4. 10分钟巩固落实、当堂检测。5. 掌握benefit, serve, consult, lie, get away with, cut d
2、own以及比较级的否定的用法，学会对比记忆的方法。【学习目标】1. 扎实掌握6个单词7个短语和1个句型的用法，提高语言运用的能力。. 2. 通过自主学习和合作探究，学会归纳总结的方法。3. 激情投入，高效参与课堂，体验用英语表达情感的快乐。【自学导引】I. Words 1. benefit v. n beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的v. 1) 使受益 The sea air will benefit you. 2) 得益于 from/by You will benefit from your experience.n. 1) 利益 好处 The rain is of great
3、benefit to the plants. 2. serve vt &vi service n. 服务，便利设施1) v 招待顾客，服侍 Are you well served in his family party? 服刑，服役 He served for 3 years in the prison. 短语：serve as担任，充任 Mr. Zhao serves as president in our school. 2）n. service 服务，便利设施: I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most s
4、ervice had stopped.我从一家地铁到一家地铁，却发现大多数已经停止了服务。3. strength n. 长处，强项；力量，体力 strengthen v. 加强 1) n. 强项；长处 The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided much energy. （P11） 2) v. strengthen 加强 Obama has greatly strengthened the armed forces in Afghanistan since he came to power（上台
5、执政）.4. balance n. & v. 平衡；权衡1) The child couldnt keep his balance on his new bicycle. 保持平衡 2) adj. balanced平衡的 What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet? (P9)5. consult vi. & vt. 向咨询，请教；查阅 1)向咨询，请教She did not consult a doctor about her health but lived on a diet of rice, raw vegetables
6、. 向某人请教咨询某事 2) 查阅 When you read a passage , you mustnt consult dictionaries.6. lie vi. 说谎 （lied, lied, lying） n. 谎言 tell lies/a lie 说谎lie to sb. about sth. 就某事向某人撒谎lie（lay，lain，lying） v 躺；处于状态或位置lay (laid, laid, laying) v 放置；产卵；摆放 The boy _ in the bed _ to me that he cock _ an egg.II. Phrases: 1. ge
7、t away with 1) （做坏事）不受惩罚He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P 10)2) 携带逃跑Thieves broke into the bank and got away with a lot of money. 2. glare at 怒视 stare at 盯着看，凝视 glance at 一瞥，扫了一眼1) _ the watch, she told me the time.2) He _ the enemy, without saying a word.3) Childr
8、en should not be taught to _ the disabled people. 3. cut down 1) 削减In this way, they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal. 2) 砍倒They have cut down a tall tree and now they are cutting it up.拓展：cut up 切碎 cut off 砍下来， 切断 4. be/get tired of对厌烦 be tired from/with因.感到疲劳I was very tired fr
9、om/with running as fast as I could. 5. win back 赢回，重新获得 He had a strong desire to win back his fathers love and confidence.他强烈希望能重新赢得他父亲对他的爱和信任。6. spy on 暗中监视，侦查I found someone spying on me. 我发现有人正在监视我。7. before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前 It wont be long before we meet again. 我们不久就会在见面。III. Sentence
10、s: Nothing could have been better. 再也没什么比这更好的了比较级的否定形式，表达最高级的含义。 1) Nobody loved money better than he did. 没有人比他更爱财。2)I think nothing is more pleasant than travelling. 我想没有什么比旅游更令人愉快。 我的疑问我的收获【课内探究】内容：1. 探究自学导引中的疑难点。2. 运用上面所学词汇，探究下列短文。要求：C层能用简单句翻译下面短文，AB层必须用多种句式或高级句式翻译下面短文。 玛丽是一家饭店的服务生，她以此谋生。她全心全意服务
11、顾客并从工作中受益匪浅。然而玛丽实在不能容忍她的朋友拿她开玩笑。_ 请同学们自学理解，然后熟记基本用法。归纳benefit：1)_2)_ 3)_动词serve的用法：1)_ _2) _归纳balance用法：1)_2)_ 归纳consult的用法：1) _2) _辨析get away with 的两种意义并能灵活运用。结合例句记牢短语用法思考：be tired of 和be tired from的区别注意：请同学们灵活使用本节课所学单词、短语（黑体部分）。灵活运用本节课所学知识。小组讨论展示，积累高级句子。【课外拓展】C层同学选做。一单项选择1. To my surprise, I never
12、 thought I _ those kinds of books.A was benefited by B was benefited from Cbenefited from Dbenefited2. -Who is your favourite basketball player in China? -Yao Ming, of course. No one plays _.A. better B. best C. good D. well3. My brother is on a special _ to lose _ weight.A. food;/ B. food; his C. d
13、iet;/ D. diet; his4.The next morning she found the man _in bed dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. lay5. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a _to the Shanghai- Nanjing Expressway. A. sign B. signal C. mark D. board6. For such a serious traffic accident, he was lucky to _a fine.A. take away B. p
14、unish for C. get away with D. escape from7. Too much work and too little rest often_ illness.A. leads to B. leads into C. results from D. causes to 8. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable.A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that9. The Smiths looked forwar
15、d with hope _a chance to go abroad. A. to get B. of getting C. in getting D. to getting二. 选词填空ought to lose weight get away with tell lies tired of win.back keep fit keep a balanced diet1. I always know when hes _ from his expression.2. _ talking about the same problem over and over again, he sugges
16、ted bringing the meeting to an end.3. He shouldnt treat you like that. Dont let him _ it.4. There is one thing I _ tell you before I go further.5. Can you tell me how I can _ her trust _?6. Taking exercise every day with a healthy diet makes the old man _.7. _ is what a child who dislikes vegetables should do. 第1 页 共 2页 第2 页 共2页
