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1、Unit 6,Unit 6Im going to studycomputer science.,Section B 11a-2e,头脑风暴:说出表示职业的名词,actor,actress,cook,driver,doctor,engineer,pilot,pianist,soccer player,scientist,teacher,computer programmer,violinist,nurse,Revision,I want to be a school teacher.,I want to be a soccer player.,I want to be an engineer.,
2、I want to be a reporter.,Im going to study math.,Im going to study education.,Im going to practice soccer hard.,Im going to keep on writing articles.,说理想,谈打算。,I want to be a cook.,I want to be a race car driver.,I want to be a singer.,I want to be a doctor.,I want to be an actor/actress.,Im going to
3、 study medicine.,Im going to take singing lessons.,Im going to go to a cooking school.,Im going to buy a fast car.,Im going to take acting lessons.,2.team n.队;组,1.resolution n.决心;决定,e.g.Li Fei is in the school basketball team.李飞在学校篮球队里。,Words and expressions,e.g.Whats her New Years resolution?她的新年决心
4、是什么?,3.foreign adj.外国的,e.g.Mike is going to learn a foreign language.迈克打算学习一门外语。,foreigner n.外国人,Many foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.每年有很多外国人来长城参观。,4.able adj.能够 e.g.We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem.我们应该能够应付各种困难。be able to 能够做某事,e.g.The teacher will question us on the s
5、tory.老师将会问到我们关于这个故事的问题。,5.question v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询,question 还可做名词,意为“问题”,构词法:mean(动词)+ingmeaning(名词),6.meaning n.意义;意思,e.g.He doesnt know the meaning of the word.他不明白这个词是什么意思。,7.beginning n.开头;开端 at the beginning of 在开始 e.g.At the beginning of the term,I found it difficult to study English.在这学期初,我觉得
6、学英语很困 难。,e.g.Lets discuss the housing problem.让我们来讨论一下住房的 问题。,8.discuss v.讨论;商量,9.promise n.承诺;诺言,e.g.If you make a promise,you should keep it.如果你许了诺,你就应该遵守它。,v.许诺;承诺e.g.I promised to bring them to the concert.我许诺带他们去听音乐会。,e.g.He tries his best to improve his English.他努力提高自己的英语。,10.improve v.改进;改善,e
7、.g.Physical activities are good for health.体育活动对健康有益。,e.g.My grandpas hobby is practicing Taiji.我爷爷的爱好是打太极拳。,11.physical adj.身体的,12.hobby n.业余爱好 复数形式:hobbies,e.g.We play chess twice weekly.我们每周下两次象棋。,13.weekly adj.&adv.每周的(地),14.schoolwork n.学校作业;功课,e.g.She is trying to keep up with her schoolwork.她
8、在努力完成作业。,15.write down 写下;记录下 e.g.Write down the address before you forget it.把地址写下来,省得忘了。16.themselves pron.他(她、它)们自己 e.g.They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。,Pairwork,Im going to get a new toy next year.,Do you have any New Years resolutions?,Im going to visit Hainan with my parents b
9、y plane next year.,Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions.Number the pictures 1-5.,1a,New Years resolutionsNext year,Im going to:,1.learn to play the piano,2.make the soccer team,4.eat healthier food,3.get good grades,5.get lots of exercise,2,4,3,5,Talking,What are you going to do next ye
10、ar?,Well,Im going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.,What are going to do next year?Tell your partner.,1b,Sounds interesting.Im going to learn another foreign language.,Are you?Great!But foreign languages are not for me.,learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthie
11、r foodget lots of exercise,Listening,Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a.,1c,1d,Listen again.Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.,Shes going to study hard and do her homework every day.,Hes going to practice really hard,and this summer hes going to go to a socc
12、er camp.,Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work.Then discuss them with your group.,1e,become stronger,get a lot of exercise,take piano lessons,be a musician,A:I want to be a teacher.B:How are you going to do that?A:Well,Im going to study hard and get good grades.B:S
13、ounds like a good plan.I want to get a lot of exercise.,Talking,I want to be a musician.,How are you going to do that?,Im going to take piano lessons every day.,Sounds good.I want to join a music club.,Discuss the questions with your partner.,2a,Did you make any resolutions last year?,Yes,I did.,Wer
14、e you able to keep them?,Sure.,Why?,2b,Read the passage and match each paragraph(1-3)with its main purpose.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.,_ To question the idea of making resolutions,_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions,_ To give the meaning of resolution,指导:先读这三个
15、主题的意思,带着问题去读短文。通读每个段落,理解每个段落所讲的内容。在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。,第三段:hardly ever keep them.the best resolution is to have no resolutions!,第一段:Its a kind of promise.However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions.,第二段:different kinds of resolutions;some;some resolutions,Key:3 1 2,Which paragraph
16、 in the passage do you think each sentence goes in?Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.,These are about making yourself a better person.For example,a student may have to find more time to study.C.There are good reasons for this.D.The start of the year is often a time for makin
17、g resolutions.,2c,指导:首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。然后,阅读每个段落,重点阅读每个空格前后的句子。根据上下文来确定空格处应填的句子。,1._,D,D句意:新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。,第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”,空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候”可推测出本空应填此句。,2._ _,A句意:这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。,A,B,由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”,可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。,B句意:例如,一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。,本段中介绍了不同类型的决心
18、,并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种“与更好的计划有关的决心”,本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。,3._,C句意:对此种情况有不错的理由。,C,本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”,及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因,可知空格处应先C句。,Answer the questions with short sentences.,What is a resolution?_2.When do people make resolutions?_3.Why do people usually make resolutions?_ _,Its a
19、 kind of promise.,They hope that they are going to improve their lives.,At the beginning of the year.,2d,4.How can people remember their resolutions?_ _ _ _,Some people write down their resolutions and plans.Some peopletell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.,5.How many kinds of r
20、esolutions does the writer talk about?_ _,Three:physical health,self-improvement,better planning.,6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?_7.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions?Why or why not?_,Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just fo
21、rget about them.,Because resolutions can help us try our best.,No,I dont.,1.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,有些决定与合理的时间规划相关,,1)have to do with这个结构表示“与相关;与有关联或有关系”。,e.g.What does this problem have to do with what were learning today?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?,2)此句中的planning为名词,表示“计划;规划”等意思,如
22、:city planning(城市规划)等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”,指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力等。,2.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词may表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;或许;大概”之意。e.g.You may be right this time,but Im not sure.这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确 定。,2)英语中tooto是一种固定结构,表示“太而不能够”。e.g.The kid is too y
23、oung to play this game.这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。3)本句中的动词keep意为“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”,这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有:,People hardly ever keep them!人们很少履行它们(指计划)。在这一语义下,常见的表述还有keep a promise(信守诺言),keep ones word(遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如:We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。,3.be able to 能够”的 意思,但两者的用法有所不同。be able to有人称和数的变化,而can 没有人称和数的变化。如
24、:I am/My sister is/They are able to speak English well.I/My sister/They can speak English well.,be able to可用于多种时态,而can只有现在式和过去式。如:The boy is able to do some cooking.I will be able to help you look after the dog next year.Linda was able to play the violin well at the age of 11.They can make kites.The
25、 girl could wash clothes when she was 10.,【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。(1)他妹妹会弹钢琴。His sister is able to/can play the piano.(2)他去年就会骑自行车。He was able to/could ride a bicycle last year.,Homework,1.Read the passage after class.2.Find these phrases in the passage.Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with;make promises have in common;write down for this reason;take up,