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1、介词专项,1.介词的定义：表示词语间语义关系的词叫介词，介词用于名词或名词词组或相当于名词词组的结构前。2.熟悉介词的结构：简单介词、复合介词和短语介词；介词不能单独使用作句子成份，必须和名词或代词组成介词短语；3.介词的用法很灵活，同一个介词有时会有好多不同的用法，如：for,at，with，on等。熟记一些常用的介词短语并灵活运用。,一、方位介词及词组大盘点：,on,in,under,behind,near,between,next toin front of,in the front of,on the left/right of,at the back of,in the center
2、 of on the corner of,across from,A,B,C,on,under,between,D,near,behind,E,in front of,F,One,Two,Lucy,Lily,Mary,Sunny,Kitty,between,next to,Tommy,in front of,behind,FifthAve,Pine Street,Supermarket,House,Hotel,on the corner,across from,1.The hotel is _ Pine Street and Fifth Ave.,on the corner of,2.Ther
3、e is a supermarket _ my house.,across from,二、易混词语辨析：,in front of（外部）的前面；in the front of(内部)的前面,There is a tree _ the car.Miss Wang is sitting _ the classroom.,in front of,in the front of,2.in the tree 在树上（外来物）；on the tree 在树上（自己长在树上）,Its an apple tree.I can see many apples _.There are some birds _.,
4、on the tree,in the tree,二、易混词语辨析：,3.in the wall 在墙上（嵌在墙里）；on the wall 在墙上（表面）,There is a clock _.There are some windows_.,on the wall,in the wall,4.behind 在后面（外部）；at the back of 在后面（内部）,The cat is playing with a ball_ the door.There is a blackboard _ the classroom.,behind,at the back of,三、表示时间的介词：in
5、,on,at都是“在时”,1.in 表示较长的时间，如年、季节、月份及一般（非特指）的上午、下午、晚上等。如 in 1989,in spring,in March,in the morning/afternoon 等,2.on表示具体某一天、具体日期及具体的早中晚。如 on May 1st,on a cold night in January,on Tuesday,on Friday evening等,3.at表示某一时刻、较短暂的时间或夜里、中午等。如at six oclock,at this time of year,at night,at noon等,I was born _ June
6、1st,1992.I was born _ Childrens Day.,I was born _ June,1992.,I was born _ 1992.,好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!,in,in,on,on,用in,on,at填空1.We usually have lunch_ noon.2.Lin Tao was born_ February 18th.3.Sally often goes to see her grandparents _ Saturday afternoon _ about 2:00 p.m.4.My father often runs _ the morning.5.T
7、hey go to Beijing _ a sunny(晴朗的)morning.,at,on,on,at,in,on,()1.-Welcome _ Beijing!-Thanks.A.for B.to C.in()2.Mary and Joy are _ Class One.They are _ the U.S.A.A.from;inB.in;from C.to;from D.in;to()3.The girl _ black is my sister.A.inB.at C.toD.from()4.Could I study English _ you?No problem.A.inB.for
8、 C.with D.about()5.What would you like _ lunch?A.atB.onC.forD.in()6.Is this a photo _ your family?A.inB.withC.toD.of()7.He is kind _ me.A.at B.toC.fromD.about,()8.Why not have a picnic _ this Sunday?A.inB.forC.at D./()9.Would you like to go _ a picnic?A.forB.toC.atD.from()10.Mike often gets up _ 6:4
9、0 _ the morning.A.in;inB.on;onC.at;atD.at;in()11.I can learn a lot _ history.A.aboutB.withC.fromD.on()12.Its very kind _ him to cook food for his mother.A.forB.toC.ofD.with()13.Its very kind _ you _ help me.A.of;forB.to;doC.of;toD.for;for()14.Do you know the girl _ red?Oh,she is my sister.A./B.inC.a
10、tD.with,介词总动员-填入适当的介词,1.Thanks _ your letter.Can you write _ me soon?2.“Where is your pen pal _?”“Well,he comes _ Canada and he lives _ the USA now.”3.Here are some photos _ mine._ the first photo,Im swimming _ the pool _ my brother.4.You can see some birds_ the tree_ the park.5.Go _ this street and
11、 turn left.Its _ your right.6.We must get up early _ the morning _ weekdays.7.There is a bookstore across _ the bank.8.They are talking _ the school life.,for,to,from,from,in,of,In,in,with,in,in,along,on,in,on,from,about,9.Could you tell me the way _ the hospital?-Oh,its _ the corner of Xinhua Stree
12、t and Nanjing road.10.Dont talk _ class.11._ the end of the road,there is a library.12.I plan to buy a present _ my mothers birthday.13.Jim is looking _ his book,but he cant find it.14.Please talk _ Mr.Zhang _ the problem.15.There is a room _ rent.So you can rent it _ Mike,please call him _ 790-4230.16.I usually go _school _ seven oclock.17.He listens _ music _ the computer.,to,on,in,At,for,for,to,about,for,from,at,to,at,to,to,on,Thank you!,
