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1、A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。,一、定义与分类,代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等九类。,Grammar:Pronouns（代词）,you 你,you 你们,he 他,she 她,it 它,they 她们，他们，它们,一.人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单 数,复 数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them
2、,人称代词,人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。,1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。例句：I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student,too.They are students.,2.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。例句：Give it to me.Lets go.(lets=let us),人称代词知识要点,当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。You,he and I are all stud
3、ents.注：但承认错误时，I 通常在最前。I and Mary are to blame(责备).,练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_2.单项选择(1)_ is a good student.All the teachers like_ very much.A.She,her B.Her,she C.He,her D.she,him(2)Mary,please give（给）_ your book.A.my B.mine C.I D.me,him,you,me,her,us,them,说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种,my
4、,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,二.物主代词,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,Is this your book?Is that your umbrella?They are their books.Our school is very beautiful（美丽的）.,1.What is _(她的)English name？2._(我的)father is a doctor.3.Where is _(你们的)library?4._(我)have a pet cat._(它的)name is Jo
5、y.5._(我们的)classroom is big.6._(他们的)books are colorful.,her,My,your,I,its,Our,Their,练一练！,()1.She gives the erasers to Lucy and _.A.I B.me C.my D.mine,()2.There are some apples behind_.A.him B.they C.he D.my,()3._go to school every day._ like school very much.A.Tom and I,We B.I and Tom,We C.Tom and me
6、,We D.Tom and I,They,B,A,A,()4.Can you let _ go with_?A.him,I B.he,I C.he,me D.him,me,D,()5.Only _ know it.A.I and he B.he and you C.he and I D.I and you,C,()6._like sports very much,but they only watch_ on TV.A.they,they B.them,them C.they,them D.them,they,()7.The boys like English,_read(看,读)it every day.so_English is very good.A.they,them B.they,their C.their,they D.them,they,C,B,THE END,
