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1、单项填空复合句干扰点的命题设计及解题策略,原创：张广宇,浙江省四年高考单项填空题考项统计2008-2011,干扰设计之一：利用我们对各种复合句的掌握不够熟练灵活，在题目和选项的设计上故意设下陷阱，愿君上当。,I found my coat _ I left it.that B.there where C.at the place D.where,干扰设计一之破解招式：,寻找黄金搭档,单项填空解题技巧：,1.寻找黄金搭档(定语从句篇）,After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_ I grew up as a
2、child.,where,单项填空解题技巧：,2.寻找黄金搭档(定语从句篇）,After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_I would never forget.,which/that/不填,3.寻找黄金搭档(定语从句篇）,After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_had changed a lot.,which/that,After living in the south for 10 years,I returned
3、 to my hometown_looks had changed a lot.,4.寻找黄金搭档(定语从句篇）,whose,After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_had changed a lot.After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_I grew up as a child.After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_I w
4、ould never forget.After living in the south for 10 years,I returned to my hometown_looks had changed a lot.,“先”生您是什么成分？是地“主”，外“宾”,“状”元还是白“丁”,which/that,where,which/that/不填,whose,1.If we want to have a bright future,we must learn to act in ways _ do not harm other living things.A.in which B./C.how D.
5、that(308徐文娟，朱筱）,Have a try!,2.If we want to have a bright future,we must learn to act in ways _ we can protect our environment.A.in which B./C.that D.all above（308徐涛，黄薇）,Have a try!,3.-Do you have anything to say for yourself?-Yes,theres one point _we must insist on.A.why B.where C.how D./（308 范凯悦，谢
6、星杰),Have a try!,4.After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.A.that B.what C.which D.where(308吴佳琪，丁宁）,Have a try!,5.During the 2008 Spring Festival period,the southern provinces were struck by snow,from _ effects the people are still suffering.A.that B.whose
7、 C.those D.what（308许勤超，马舒媛）,Have a try!,单项填空解题技巧：,1.寻找黄金搭档(名词性从句篇）,Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that 308钱凤兰，朱晟苗,Why not try your luck downtown,Bob?Thats _ the best jobs are.A.where B.what C.when D.why 308马嘉敏，曹奇立,1.寻找黄金搭档(名词性从句篇）,1.寻找黄金搭档(名词性从句篇）
8、,The teacher is trying his best to reduce his students fear_he would fail in the last exam.A.which B.as C.of which D.that(308傅新昌，金萍）,我们的眼里只有你,1.寻找黄金搭档(名词性从句篇）,The teacher is trying his best to reduce his students fear_he would fail in the last exam.A.which B.as C.of which D.that(308傅新昌，金萍）,我们的眼里只有你,
9、1._parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.That B.Which C.What D.As 308李超,Have a try!,2._has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever(308周迎宾，张雪勤),Have a try!,3.You pull in and find a parking place right away,which you think is a good
10、 omen(兆头).This must be _ youre supposed to be.A.it B.what C.where D.that（308许彧翀，杨婷）,Have a try!,单项填空解题技巧：,1.寻找黄金搭档(状语从句篇）,-Wheres that report?-I brought it to you_ you were in Mr.Blacks office yesterday.A.if B.whenC.because D.before 308范鲍兴，马泽军,-Mom,what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live _ t
11、he air is fresher.A.where B.what C.when D.why(308吴佳琪，谢星杰）,1.寻找黄金搭档(状语从句篇）,_ he does his work,I dont mind what time he arrive at the office.A.As far as B.So long as C.In case D.Meanwhile(308许彧翀，许勤超）,1.寻找黄金搭档(状语篇）,您的逻辑就是我的真理！,1.The doctor would allow him to go home _ he remained in bed.A.as though B.f
12、or fear that C.on condition that D.now that 308赵骞，高友萍,Have a try!,2.I like to have my photos taken _ there are mountains and rivers.A.where B.what C.when D.why 308张倩芸，张轶,Have a try!,3.Youll surly make progress _ you work with a strong will.A.unless B.so long as C.while D.as well as,Have a try!,PK,A
13、super PK,The Challenge Cup,He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后笑得最好。,The Challenge Cup One:,Attibutive Clause,定语从句擂台赛,1.Is this company _ you once worked for？A.that B.the one C.in which D.where,Have a try!,干扰设计之二：改变句式结构 题干以疑问句，避开考生所熟悉的陈述句，从而达到加大难度干扰考生的目的。,干扰设计二之破解招式：,乾坤大挪移,Is this museum _you visite
14、d the other day?A.the one B.that C.which D.who,This museum is _ you visited the other day?,the one（that）,化繁为简将不熟悉的疑问句还原为熟悉的陈述句,2.Is this the factory_ he worked last year?A.that/which B.where C.in which D.,Have a try!,On the bus I saw a student_ I thought was your brother.A.who B.whom C./D.which,干扰设计
15、之三：嵌入式定语从句,干扰设计三之破解招式：去掉插入成分,抓住句子主线,1.Dont you know that the famous university is as a matter of fact _ used to be a church?A.where B.whatC.which D.one,Have a try!,2.He made another wonderful discovery,_of great importance to science.A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I th
16、ink which is,Have a try!,-Where did you find the wallet?-It was in the Red-star park _ I often took a walk after supper.A.that B.where C.when D.which,that I found the wallet.,Have a try!,干扰设计之四：看似强调句，实则定语从句,破解方法：补全所缺成分利于正确理解,1.-Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm _ we worked.A.that B.t
17、here C.which D.where,Have a try!,that I got to know her.,There were a lot of people in the reading room,_ with their heads bent down over their books.A.most of whom B.who C.most of them D.which,Have a try!,干扰设计之四：利用思维定势 考生记住了许多语法规则，做题时只注意这些熟悉的语法规则，往往在没有完全弄清整个句子结构就作出了选择，结果上当出错。,不走寻常路,干扰设计之四破解招式：,get
18、rid of stereotype,A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.(2004天津卷)what B.which C.that D.where,Have a try!,The Challenge Cup Two:,名词性从句擂台赛,Noun Clauses,1._ she was sick,I was expected to take her place,greatly surprised me,for I didnt have much work experience.A.That if B.That
19、 C.If that D.If,Have a try!,干扰设计五：谨防句中句 从句中仍然包含复合句,干扰设计五之破解招式：先补全从句内容再把从句作为整体选择适当的连词,2.Its known to us _ there is water,there is life.A.that B.where C./D.that where 308谢悦婷，王梦娇,Have a try!,The Challenge Cup Three:,状语从句擂台赛,Adverbial Clause,1.Harry Potter is such an interesting book _ all kids like to
20、read it.A.as B.that C./D.which,Have a try!,2.Harry Potter is such an interesting book _ all kids like to read.A.as B.that C./D.which,Have a try!,干扰设计之六：so as 与sothat 定语从句还是状语从句,干扰设计六之破解招式：看从句中是否缺主语或宾语缺成分往往用as,不缺用that,3.Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us
21、could work out.A.that B.and C.for D.as,Have a try!,Apply your theory to practice,1.Why!I have nothing to confess._ you want me to say?（2004上海卷）What is it that What it is that C.How is it that D.How it is that 308沈涛，胡芸岚,It is what that you want me to say?,Have a try!,2.There is much chance _ the sick
22、 child will get well.A.that B.which C.if D.until（308曹荣翔，张倩芸）,Have a try!,3.Please remind me _ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.what D.how(308杨崇程，傅鑫昌),Have a try!,4.You can only be sure of _ you have present;you cant be sure of something _ you might get in the fut
23、ure.A.that;what B.what;/C.which;that D./;that,Have a try!,5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.of which price 308宗聿历，范鲍兴,Have a try!,6.Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real,and much of _ happens is strange.A
24、.which B.that C.what D.everything 308孟佳琪，王梦娇,Have a try!,7.Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us could work out it.A.that B.and C.for D.as 308陈小芬，沈超,Have a try!,8.Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.whi
25、ch D.why 308谢悦婷，周迎宾,Have a try!,9._ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It B.As C.That D.What 308沈超，李超,Have a try!,10.I find the key _ I left it.A.where B.in the placeC.there where D.at the place,11.It is _ I was born _ great changes have taken place.A.
26、that;that B.when;thatC.where;that D.that;where,12.Please put a mark _ you have problems.that B.where C.which D.at the place,13.It seemed only several minutes _ he finished this painting.after B.before C.when D.until,14.Ill lend you my car _you return it in time.A.as far as B.so long as C.unless D.un
27、til,15.There are three libraries in our school,_were built five years ago.A.all of them B.either of them C.all of which D.both of that,16.His walking-stick,_he cant walk,was lost yesterday.A.that B.with whichC.which D.without which,17.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella._ I got wet through.A.It
28、s the reason B.Thats why C.Theres why D.Its how,18.It was a matter of _ would take the position.A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever,19.There are three libraries in our school,_ built five years ago.A.all of them B.either of them C.all of which D.both of that,20._I explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting.（浙江）AWhen BAfter CAs DSince,Thanks for attending,
