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1、中2019 考 模 拟 试 题 ( 一 )A 卷( 选择题;共 100 分)第一部分 听力测试( 共 30 小题, 计 30 分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 每小题读两遍。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)()1.A.Don蒺t worry.B.I agree with you.C.I don蒺t mind.()2.A.Good idea.B.No, I can蒺t.C.Yes, please.()3.A.Two hours.B.Once a week.C.Three times.()4.A.Sure.B.Not at all.C.Thank you.()5.A.
2、Yes, I know.B.Really?C.I蒺m sorry to hear that.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。 每小题读两遍。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 每小题读两遍。 ( 共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分) ( )11. A. About one p. m. B. About three p. m. C. About four p. m.()12. A. Volleyball.B. Football.C. Ping-pong.()13. A. To see t
3、he new play.B. To do some shopping.C. To do sports.()14. A. An English class. B. A math class. C. A Chinese class. ()15. A. He met a bad person at night.B. He looked around for the boy.C. He saved the boy out of water.()16.A.At home.B.On a farm.C.At a restaurant.()17.A.Taking pictures.B.Choosing a g
4、ift.C.Talking with the shopkeeper.()18.A.Do some Reading.B.See some movies.C.Do a part -time job.()19.A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.()20.A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 短文读两遍。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)()21. What time should they meet for the party?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:05.
5、 ()22. What happened to the speaker when they were on the way to the restaurant?A. His card was lost.B. His father蒺s car went wrong.C. He didnt take his present to Christina. ()23. Who paid the bill at the end of the meal?A. The speaker.B. Christina. C. Each one. ()24. How does the speaker feel for
6、this party?A. Funny.B. Terrible. C. Embarrassed. ()25. How did the speaker go to the restaurant?A. By car. B. On foot.C. By bus.中考模拟试题( 一) 第 8 页,共 8 页五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格。 短文读三遍。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)The story of the 26. of waterless dishwasher Juana LopezEarly 27. Many companies( 公司) were not interes
7、ted at first.SolutionShe found some investors( 投资人) and 28. her own company.ResultIt was better than she expected.Global DomesticIt produced waterless dishwasher 29. the law.It was forced to pay Juana several million dollars30. of her companyIt has 40% of the worldwide dishwasher market and this is
8、increasing every year.第二部分 基础知识运用( 共 30 小题, 计 40 分)六、选择填空。 ( 共 15 小题;计 20 分)A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。 ( 共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)()31. What do you think of film, The Adventures?It蒺s good one, in my opinion.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; the()32. Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? Oh, it蒺s . Thank you.A. my B
9、. mineC. me()33. I work hard this term, but Peter works even harder. That蒺s why he gets scores in the final exam than me.A. highB. higherC. the highest()34. The in that restaurant looks good, but it tastes bad.A. cook B. serviceC. food()35. I can蒺t connect my computer to the Internet. There must be
10、with it.A. something wrong B. nothing importantC. anything new()36. You haven蒺t eaten anything all day long. You be hungry.A. mightB. can蒺tC. must()37. It is so in the classroom because all the students are talking and laughing.A. noisyB. lonelyC. warm()38. The volunteers a lot of help to the commun
11、ity for nearly ten years.A. offer B. are offeringC. have offered()39. Please pass me the cartoon book has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A. whereB. whichC. who()40. We will have a basketball game tomorrow. I hope we can win. .A. Good luck B. No way C. Don蒺t think about it. B. 补全对话。 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全
12、对话。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分) A: Hi, James. The summer holiday is coming soon.B: Yes, Mary. 41 A: What are you going to do for your summer holiday? B: I am going to Nanjing with my parents next week. A: Sounds good. 42 A. Enjoy yourselves!B. I am looking forward to it.C. Are you going there by plane?
13、D. We are going to see my aunt there.E. Are you going to visit some famous places?41郾42郾43郾44郾45.B: No, we are going there by train.A: How long will it take to get there?B: It will take about two hours to get there.A: Oh, that蒺s not far away from Hefei! Why are you going to Nanjing for holiday?B:43S
14、he teaches in Nanjing University. A: Oh, really? That蒺s a good university.B: Yes. My aunt graduated there some years ago and she has been working there since then.A: 44 B: Yes, we will visit Yu Hua Tai and many other places of interest there. A: That蒺s great! 45 B: Thank you very much!七、完形填空。 通读短文,根
15、据短文的内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( A 篇 5小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分;共计 20 分)AEvery year in Australia people 46 their largest kite flying festival, Festival of the Winds. This year, the 39th festival took place on Sept. 10th at Bondi Beach in Sydney. You could buy a kite or learn ho
16、w to 47 one yourself.The kites came in all 48 and colors, including animals, cartoon characters and even Peking Opera masks. 49 kites, there were some other music and dance performances.This is a fun pastime ( 消遣) where children can 50 around, laugh and enjoy,冶 Michael Richards told theDaily Telegra
17、ph. Richards is the world record holder for flying the highest kite.()46.A.missB.celebrateC.spend()47.A.makeB.flyC.send()48.A.pricesB.shapesC.sizes()49.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.Before()50.A.walkB.lookC.playBOne day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn蒺t able to reach
18、all of his 51 in his life.He found the old man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Gary蒺s story and told him, “ First come help me boil a kettle( 水壶) of water! 冶Gary saw a big kettle 52 in the corner next to a small stove ( 火炉) , but he didnt find any wood.
19、So he wentout to search for some.He came back with some dry wood, 53 the kettle and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. 54 he had to ran off to get more.When he 55 , the wat
20、er had almost turned 56 . This time he learned his lesson and 57 more wood in advance. This time the water boiled very quickly.“ If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?冶 the wise man asked.Gary thought for a moment but he didnt know the 58 , so he shook his head. “ Well, then just
21、 59 some water from the kettle!冶 the old man said.Gary nodded 60 .()51.A.goalsB.purposesC.conditions()52.A.shakingB.movingC.standing()53.A.filledB.emptiedC.washed()54.A.SoB.AndC.But()55.A.stoppedB.leftC.returned()56.A.warmB.hotC.cold()57.A.preparedB.soldC.bought()58.A.reasonB.answerC.solution()59.A.
22、poured inB.took outC.pour out()60.A.thankfullyB.thoughtfullyC.proudly第三部分 阅读理解( 共 15 小题, 计 30 分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 正确的填 “ A冶 ,错误的填 “ B冶 。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)Lack of foodDesert plants helping our futureThe population of the Earth is still going up and scientists are worried that there will
23、not be enough food for everybody in the middle of this century. One unusual plant from Madagascar, the Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi, may help. It takes in CO2 at night and it needs ten times less water than food plants like corn. This means it can grow in the desert.Living in the desertIt is dangerous to
24、eat this plant, but scientists can study two related things about it: how it takes in CO2 at night when other plants only do this during the day, and why it is so good at living in the desert. There will be less good land for growing food in the future. Growing proper plants will become important.Us
25、ing genes ( 基因)To produce a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be possible to use the genes from this plant and put them into food plants like beans or cereals.Fuel from dry landThe other possibility is to grow this type of plant for fuel( 燃料) . At this moment people are asking why go
26、od land is used to grow plants for fuel, and not for food. If we use deserts instead, then this problem is partly solved.The world蒺s climate ( 气 候 ) is changing and population is still increasing, but one strange plant could be an answer to our future food or energy needs.()61. The number of people
27、in the world will stop increasing soon.()62. The Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi plant needs very little water.()63. The Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi plant is safe for humans to eat.()64. Scientists want to transfer( 嫁接) part of the plant to other plants. ()65. There is only one use for the Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi
28、plant. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 ( 共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)AThese days, it is probably no exaggeration ( 夸张) to say that, anyone who uses WeChat or QQ also uses memes. Memes, or biaoqingbao in pinyin, have become an important part of online chatting( 聊天) among Chinese.Memes are usually pictures, GIFs
29、of famous people, and film scenes or lively images. They often have a line oftext explaining the picture. You must have seen the meme of singer Huang Zitao with his famous line, “ I will not easily go die. 冶 Huang蒺s memes are one of the users蒺 favorites. Others include TV hostess Dee Hsu rolling her
30、 eyes, actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like he is crying.If there is something in common with these people, it is probably that they all have exaggerated facial( 面部的) expressions. Users make memes of them for fun. On the other hand, memes make o
31、nline messaging closer to chatting in real life than just sending text messages. They give people information in a funnier way.For some people, especially youth, they can chat online using memes only without typing a single word. Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the mos
32、t or the funniest memes.If they are tired of using the popular ones, then they can make their own memes using meme apps. Do you wantto have a try, too?()66. Memes include the following items EXCEPT .A. some exaggerated sounds B. GIFs of famous peopleC. TV and film scenes()67. What does the underline
33、d word “ rolling” mean in the second paragraph?A. 睁着 B. 闭着 C. 转动()68. Which meme can you use to express your anger?A. Huang Zitao with his famous line, “ I will not easily go die. B. Dee Hsu rolling her eyes.C. Actor Zhou Jie shouting.()69. These people蒺s pictures are made into memes because .A. the
34、y are all famous B. they are convenient to be usedC. they have exaggerated facial expressions()70. Compared with text messages, memes .A. are harder to understand B. make the information funnierC. are more formal( 正式的) to useBWe all know the strange feeling of watching the time change on a clock. Yo
35、u never really see it change because the hands move so slowly. But, of course, the time is changing all the time.Human faces, like clock faces, are also changing. And like clocks, the changes take place too slowly to be noticed. Over many thousands of years, though, huge changes are possible. For ex
36、ample, the human brain doubled insize. Our faces became flatter( 更扁平) , and we began to think more.If our heads became larger in the past, how will things change in the future? Unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes in human faces are very difficult to predict. One of the main reasons for t
37、his is the way in which we cannow control parts of nature. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, all changes were natural, but now we can activelychoose ways for our own evolution ( 进化) .A US artist named Nickolay Lamm has recently offered an idea at what human faces may look like one day. The designs
38、( 设计) , inspired by his conversations with scientist Alan Kwan, show humans with larger heads and eyes.Besides, Lamm predicts the forehead( 前额) may be larger because of increased usage of the brain.Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields. However, nowadays more and more
39、people receive education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with such huge changes in our environment, it seems probably that we will look very different in the future.()71. The changes of human faces are hardly noticed because .A. we
40、never think about the changes B. the changes take place too slowlyC. the size of our brain becomes small()72. What is right according to the third paragraph?A. Our heads will become larger in the future.B. It蒺s easy to predict the changes in human faces. C. Humans nowadays are powerful in many field
41、s.()73. Why did Lamm think humans蒺 brain might become larger?A. Because of the natural evolution.B. Because of the prediction of Lamm. C. Because of the increasing usage of brain.()74. From the last two paragraphs, we know that .A. human looks may be different in the futureB. Alan Kwan and Nickolay
42、Lamm are friendsC. humans in the past didnt like to receive education()75. This passage is probably taken from .A. a novelB. a news reportC. a science fictionB 卷( 非选择题;共 50 分)一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)1. I was going to meet you on time, but an u guest visited me.2. Jack was only twelve years old, but he b like an adult.3. The brave policeman has l lived through the fight with criminals while many other policemen died.4. I see myself as a strong person, because I hardly cry or show any sign of w to others.5. The next meeting is very important to us, so the o
