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1、GrammarPresent Continuous Tense,现在进行时,一亲爱的同学们：大家好！今天我演讲的题目是祖国在我心中。祖国在我心中是一朵盛开的花儿。五颜六色，色色俱全，给人们一种美得感受。我宁愿做一只可爱的小蝴蝶，围在花儿身旁，吸取它那甜甜的花粉，然后撒在每一片土壤上，让大地穿上盛装，让祖国的每一处角落上只有芳香和美丽。祖国在我心中是一支唱不完的歌。从小时候的“你拍1，我拍1，你拍2，我拍2”，到现在的青花瓷、降临、明天过后一直都唱不完，以后也会有更新的歌歌唱不完，生活也在继续，伴着岁月一直走下去。祖国在我心中是一颗大大的爱心。1998年夏天南京、武汉等地区发生特大洪水，那么多的
2、解放军抗洪救灾;2017年5月12日，在四川汶川等地区发生8.0级大地震，志愿者、解放军冒着生命危险来到灾区抗震救灾祖国在我心中是一只小船，带着我去看侏罗纪时代，带我去看未来的机器猫哆啦A梦，带我去看我想看的一切事物。祖国是那么美好，也许还会是我心中的我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家！二尊敬的各位老师，亲爱的同学们：大家好！今天，我要为大家演讲的题目是：祖国在我心中。同学们，你们现在，坐在,What are they doing?,What is she doing?,Doing some exercises,一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式,read play dance write sit get
3、have eat look carry begin put,reading,playing,dancing,writing,sitting,getting,having,eating,looking,carrying,beginning,putting,take swim leave shine make sleep cut change lie study pay visit wait,swimming,shining,sleeping,changing,studying,paying,visiting,waiting,taking,leaving,making,cutting,lying,
4、二.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Look!Andy_(fly)a model plane.2.Listen!Amy_(sing)in the next room.3.Many students_(play)football in the football field now.4.Father isnt at home.He _(work).5.Its seven oclock now.His father _(watch)TV.,is flying,is singing,are playing,is working,is watching,6.Kitty_(dance)with her fri
5、ends.Cant you see?7.-Where is Millie?-She_(chat)with her classmates in the classroom.8.-What_Simon_(do)?-He_(draw)a picture on the blackboard.9.-_the girls_(sing)?-No,they_(shout).10.Dont talk with me,please.I _(do)my homework.,is dancing,is chatting,is,doing,is drawing,Are,singing,are shouting,am d
6、oing,Complete the sentences.Use the simple present tense of the verbs in brackets,My father_(listen)to the radio every day.Mike_(study)in a middle school.She_(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.He_(wash)clothes with his hands.Simon _(pass)the ball to Daniel.Miss Li_(teach)Chinese.Look at the animal,
7、it _ four legs.,listens,takes,studies,washes,passes,teaches,has,8,Change the following sentences after the models.,I like red.(green)They like apples.(oranges)We take a bus to school every day.(walk to school),Model 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt lik
8、e writing.,I dont like green.,They dont like orange.,We dont walk to school every day.,10,4.His brother plays football after school.(play basketball)5.It looks like a cat.(hat)6.She has a dog at home.(a cat),Model 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt like
9、writing.,His brother doesnt play basketball.,It doesnt look like a hat.,She doesnt have a cat at home.,11,Complete the sentences.Use the proper verb forms in brackets,1.Jordan _(play)basketball.He _(not play)football.2.I _(go)swimming on Sunday.But I_(not go)shopping.3.My cousins _(enjoy)computer ga
10、mes.But they _(not enjoy)ball games.4.You _(like)fish.But he _(not like)fish.,plays,doesnt play,go,dont go,enjoy,dont enjoy,like,doesnt like,12,句型转换,1.Mr.Green comes from Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句)2.Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.(改为否定句),Does Mr.Green come from Shanghai?,Millie doesnt live in a flat in B
11、eijing.,3.Daniel enjoys playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答),Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?,Yes,he does.,some、any,一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。,改疑问句或否定句时，原句里的some要改成any,There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句),There arent any books on the desk.,Are there any books on the desk?,Why no
12、t buy some apples?为什么不买些苹果呢?Would you like some more apples?你要不要再吃点苹果?,注意：在表示建议或希望得到肯定回答时，some可用于疑问句，不用变成any.,and or,变否定句时，and要变成or,There is some air and water on the moon.,There isnt any air or water on the moon.,He has some brothers and sisters.,He doesnt have any brothers or sisters.,在否定句当中，too要改
13、为either,I like eating apples,too.,I dont like eating apples,either.,I _ 12 years old this year.,我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year.,He _ in Beijing now.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,They _ in China today.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan yest
14、erday.,他们昨天在日本。,are,were,am/is,was,are,were,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.,昨天，早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.,他每天都吃水果。,He _ fruit every day.,昨天他吃了3个苹果。,He _ 3 apples yesterday.,have/has,had,have,has,had,had,I get up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9
15、:00 last Sunday.,He plays football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.,He does his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,They dont watch TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.,She doesnt play basketball after school.She _ basketball a
16、fter school yesterday.,Do you go to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday.,Does he go to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?,dont/doesnt,do/does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not(didnt).,主语+didnt+动词原形
17、,I _ them the news.,I _(tell)them the news yesterday.,didnt tell,told,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did,Did+主语+动词原形？,They _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句:,_ they _ their work at four?Yes,they _.No,they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？,They finished thei
18、r work at four.,A,B,对划线部分提问A:B:,What did they do at four?,When did they finish their work?,T,注意,1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。,Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?,F,2.简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替行为动词。,Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes,he did.No,he did not(didnt).,1.look2.live3.stop 4.go5.hop
19、e6.trip 7.call 8.eat 9.want 10.are,11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say 17.see 18.put19.read20.take,looked,lived,stopped,went,hoped,tripped,called,ate,wanted,were,went,has,did,got,came,said,saw,put,read,took,写出下列动词的过去式,21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25.find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.be,bought,
20、made,found,broke,thought,fell,wrote,was/were,sang,heard,_ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.,Did,remembe
21、r,invented,went,was,did,get,用动词的适当时态填空,did,went,cooked,6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at hom
22、e.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?,didnt do,Did,find any,How long did,stay,Was,any,The Simple Future Tense,一般将来时,用所给词的适当形式填空：1.There(
23、be)an American film next week.2.They(finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom(play)football with us tomorrow?4.Robots(do)lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)a meeting tonight.6.He(forget)all about the matter soon.7.He(be)back in three hours.,Functional Practice：,present(now),future,past,I
24、 have done my homework.,Mother:John,clean your teeth please.,John:Mum,I have already(已经)cleaned them.,Father:Tell your sister to buy some milk,John.,John:Oh,she has just(刚刚)bought some.,Translate the following sentences.,你已经找到你的书了吗?(find-found)他们在这个城市建了许多房子.(build-built)Judy还没到达.(arrive-arrived)你吃过早
25、饭了吗?(have-had)她刚刚离开.(leave-left),Have you found your book yet?,They have built many houses in this city.,Judy hasnt arrived yet.,Have you had breakfast?,She has just left.,现在完成时,二:用法:2)现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。She has learned English for 5 years.He has lived in Beijing since(自从)he was born.Have you s
26、tayed here since(自从)3 oclock?,常与for,since引导的时间短语或从句连用.,for+时间段since+时间点,since+句子,Homework:,抄写动词以及过去式和过去分词。1.be-e 3.go-4.do 5.have-6.drink 7.give-8.eat 9.know-10.make 11.run-12.say 13.see-14.find 15.draw-16.get 17.hear-18.begin 19.buy-20.leave,was/were-been,came-come,went-gone,did-done,had-had,drank-
27、drunk,gave-given,ate-eaten,knew-known,made-made,ran-run,said-said,saw-seen,found-found,drew-drawn,got-got,heard-heard,began-begun,bought-bought,left-left,用for 或since填空,Mr.Brown has had his TV _ 15 years.Ive taken driving lessons _ last month.My sister has had her cell phone _ a month.My friends have
28、nt visited me _ my birthday.We havent used our car _ a long time.She hasnt had a good cup of coffee _ years.Tom has worn glasses _ he was 7 years old.,for,since,for,since,for,for,since,learned English?,had your watch?,studied in our school?,had your current hairstyle(发型)?,known your best friend?,wor
29、n your glasses?,Homework:,抄写动词以及过去式和过去分词。1.be-e 3.go-4.do 5.have-6.drink 7.give-8.eat 9.know-10.make 11.run-12.say 13.see-14.find 15.draw-16.get 17.hear-18.begin 19.buy-20.leave,was/were-been,came-come,went-gone,did-done,had-had,drank-drunk,gave-given,ate-eaten,knew-known,made-made,ran-run,said-said
30、,saw-seen,found-found,drew-drawn,got-got,heard-heard,began-begun,bought-bought,left-left,写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词1 become_-_2 break_-_3 bring _-_4 build_-_5catch_-_6 cut_-_7 fall_-_8 fly_-_9 forget_-_10 grow_-_,11 hit_-_12hurt_-_13 keep_-_14 write_-_15 lose_-_16 meet_-_17 put_-_18read_-_19 ring_-_,became bec
31、ome,broke broken,brought brought,built built,caught caught,cut cut,fell fallen,flew flown,forgot forgotten,grew grown,hit hit,hurt hurt,kept kept,wrote written,lost lost,met met,put put,read read,rang rung,按要求改变句子。1.She has done her homework.(改否定句)2.She has already told us the news.(改否定句)3.The rain
32、has already stopped.(改一般疑问句)4.I have waited here for two hours.(划线提问)5.He has lived in ShangHai since he left Beijing.(划线提问)6.They have bought a new car,_ _?(反义疑问句)7.She has learned French since 2002.(同意句)She has learned French _ 2 years.She has learned French _ 2 years _.,She hasnt done her homewor
33、k.,She hasnt told us the news yet.,Has the rain stopped yet?,How long have you waited here?,havent they,for,since,ago,Where has he lived since he left Beijing?,常用于现在完成时的时间副词,介词:already(已经):用于肯定句I have already posted the letter.yet(已经):用于否定句,疑问句 He hasnt done his homework yet.just(刚刚)They have just l
34、eft.ever(曾经)Have you ever been to Beijing?never(从不)I have never seen him.before(以前)Have you seen the film before?since(自从以来)Ive worked in the school since 1999.for(长达)Hes lived in Shenzhen for 6 years.in the past several days/weeks/years(在过去的)recently(最近)I have not written to my parents recently.so
35、far(到目前为止)So far she has learned 5 English songs.up to now(到目前为止)this morning/month/year(今天早上/这个月/今年),47,Translate them into English.,1.你以前做过风筝吗?2.我从来没有见过这么奇怪的人3.到现在你学了多少英语单词?4.这部电影他已经看过5遍了.5.最近有没有读一些有趣的书?6.在过去几天里,你吃了什么?7.自从她搬到上海以后,我就没见过她.,Have you made a kite before?,Ive never seen such a strange m
36、an.,How many English words have you learned so far?,He has already seen this film 5 times.,Hare you read any interesting books recently?,What have you eaten in the past several days?,I havent met her since she moved to Shanghai.,Learning more about present perfect tense.,1 A:Where is your father?Ste
37、ve?B:Oh,he has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.,The person is not here.,2 A:Where have you been these days,Tom?B:I have been to Tibet.A:Oh,really?Was it great fun?B:Yes,very exciting.,The person has come back and he is here.,I have never been to London before.,She has been to China many times.,have b
38、een to spl.:曾经去过某地，已经回来has gone to spl.:某人去了某地，还没有回来,用have/has been to,have/has gone to填空：1.Where is your brother?He _ the shop.Hell be back soon.2._ you ever _ to America?Yes,I _ New York twice.3.Here you are at last!Where _ you _?I _ London.4.David _ Australia.Im sure hes already arrived.5.Is Benn
39、y here?No,he _ the school library.He left five minutes ago.,has gone to,Have been to,have been to,have been,have been to,has gone to,has gone to,选择been,gone填空.1.Jim is on holiday.He has _ to Italy.2.Hello!I have just _ to the shops.I have bought lots of things.3.Alice is not here at the moment.She h
40、as _ to the shop to get a newspaper.4.Tom has _ out.He will be back in about an hour.5.“Are you going to the bank?”“No,I have already _ there.”,gone,been,gone,gone,been,根据情景用动词的适当形式填空A：I _(not see)George since he_(leave)this school a year ago._ you ever _(see)him again?B：Yes,I have.I _(meet)him a fe
41、w days ago.A：Where _ you _(meet)him?B：I _(meet)him in the museum.He was looking at some paintings when I _(see)him.We _(say)hello to each other.,havent seen,left,Have,seen,met,did meet,met,saw,said,I _ already _(make)the bed.They _ just _(go).They will be back soon.When _ you _(meet)him?Last night o
42、r this morning?She _(not come)here recently.She _(never see)the man before.I _(meet)him before,but I forget his name.It is eleven oclock.He _(not come)back yet.He _(write)five stories so far.She _(be)a teacher for ten years,she likes her job very much.10._she _(call)on you lately?,用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I _(
43、wait)for him for two hours.I am very angry.2.He _(be)a doctor since he was twenty.3.The film _(be)on for fifteen minutes.4._ you ever _(read)that book before?5._ you ever _(try)to change her?6.No one _(arrive)here yet.7._ the bus _(leave)yet?8.I _(not talk)to him yet.,用for或since完成下列句子。1.Jill is in I
44、reland now.She arrived there three days ago.She has been there for three days.2.Jack is here.He arrived here on Tuesday.He has _3.I know Sue.I first met Sue two years ago.Ive _.4.I have a camera.I bought it in 1989._.5.Dave plays the piano.He started when he was seven years old._.,been here since Tu
45、esday.,known Sue since two years ago./for two years.,I have had the camera since 1989.,Dave has played the piano since he was seven years old.,用for 或since填空1.Jill has been in Ireland _ Monday.2.Mr.Jason has been in Paris _ three days.3.My aunt has lived in Australia_15days.4.Margaret is in her office.She has been there _7 oclock.5.India has been an independent country _ 1974.7.Nobody lives in those houses.They have been empty_ many years.8.Mike has been ill _ a long time.He has been in hospital _ October.,since,for,for,since,since,for,for,since,THE END,
