人教版必修四第五单元知识点.ppt

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1、Language study,Unit 5,Theme parks,运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空1The shop sells a _ of dresses at differentprices.(various)2The railway station is in the _ of the city.(central)3He often _ himself by listening to _songs.(amusement)4_ is well developed in Thailand,where thousandsof _ go for holidays.(tour),5.The pr

2、etty girl is so _ that she _ manyyoung men.(attraction)6.The old building is in a good state of _.(preserve),1.theme:e.g.The theme for tonights talk is education.They played the theme song of the famous film.,Language points,a main subject or idea 主题,今晚讲话的主题是教育。,topic 常意为“话题”,可指文章、谈话的题目或内容,也可指提纲中的标题

3、甚至段落及句子的中心思想。subject 意为“题目;主题”,可与 topic 互换,但范围比 topic 更广。若干个 topic 可组成较全面的 subject。,theme 一般指论文、演讲、音乐的主题,也可指一,组作品的主题。,The _ of every paragraph is carefully introduced in its first sentence.,We all like the _ of the music in the film.What is the _ of Feng Xiaogangs new play?,2.fun:have fun:enjoy ones

4、elf 尽情地玩 for fun:for pleasure 为了娱乐 a lot of/much/no fun 有趣/没趣(be)in fun 在开玩笑 The little cat is full of fun.,enjoyment;pleasure(U),3.more than 在本句意为“不仅仅是;不只是”This book is more than a grammar book.这不只是本语法书。另外,more than happy/glad/willing,etc(to do sth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。We are more than happy to show you a

5、round Beijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。,4.There are various kinds of theme parks,variousadj.各种各样的,不同的;好几个,很多There are _.鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。,various ways of cooking an egg,variation n.变化,变更variety n.品种,种类,多样性vary v.改变,变更,固定搭配:a(considerable/great/wide)variety of 各种各样的,种类繁多的;=variousvariety of form 各种形式;for a variety

6、of reasons 因种种理由;in a variety of ways 用种种方法。(2)vary v.变化;改变。例如:Habits and hobbies vary from person to person.习惯与爱好因人而异。,variety n.变化,多样性,种类The shopping center sells a variety of goods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。At school we learn a variety of things.She made the children glad _(用各种方法).,in a variety of ways,购物中心出售

7、各种各样的商品。,5.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.,有的主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而出名,有的则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。,be famous for 意为“以.而闻名”。,be famous for,例如:Austria is famous for its music.奥地利以音乐而闻名,拓展:well-known adj.众所周知;著名的;

8、闻名的。be well-known/famous as 表示“作为而闻名”,后接表示人的身份,职业的词语;be well-known/famous for 意为“因为.而闻名”,其后多接表示某个人或物的特点,特长,技能等方面的词语。,注意:well-known 的比较是better-known,同义词是famous.,翻译:He is well-known as writer.他是一位著名的作家。Hangzhou is well-known/famous for the West Lake.杭州以西湖而闻名。,6.As you wander around the fantasy amuseme

9、nt park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。,1)wander(v.):漫步;徘徊,We wandered around the shopping area for two hours.我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。She doesnt like wandering the streets aimlessly.她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。,2)amusement(n.)n.消遣,娱乐(活动)Chinas Cultu

10、ral Theme Park offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.,amuse oneself 消遣 自我娱乐 The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.翻译:她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。She amused herself by reading detective stories,amuse,v.娱乐;消遣_.他的故事使我发笑。The children _ _.孩子们做游戏取乐。The girls _ the dolls.那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很开心

11、。,His story amuses me,amused themselves by playing games,were amused with,7.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。,attraction 为名词,意为”有吸引力的事物;吸引”.,例如:The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the sides.,月球对地球的

12、引力引起潮汐.,拓展:(1)attract v.吸引.,例如:Like attracts like.物以类聚.,attract ones attention 引起某人的注意attract moths with lamps 点灯诱蛾,(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引人主义的.,an attractive woman 一个动人的女人,(2)attract v.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);诱惑.,no wonder:难怪;不足为奇(特别用于口语中)No wonder youve got a headache you drank so much wine.你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头疼。

13、,(1)wonder n.惊异;惊奇;惊叹。,a look of wonder 惊异的神情,(2)wonder n.奇迹;奇观;奇才;奇事;,do wonders 创造奇迹The ivory work is a wonder of delivate workmanship.这件象牙雕刻是手艺精巧的珍品。,wherever(conj.&adv.):无论哪里;无论什么情况下She is followed by that person wherever she goes.无论她去哪里,那个人都跟着她。You can sit wherever you want.你想坐哪里就坐哪里。,类似用法的还有wh

14、ichever,whatever,whenever,whomever等。Take whichever you want.你想拿哪个就拿哪个。,Whatever I have also belongs to you.我所有的一切也属于你的。Whatever happens,Ill always be on your side.不管发生什么事,我总会站在你一边的。,unique为形容词,意为“独一无二的;仅有的”。,8.unique,例如:an unique experience一次独特的经历The problem is by no means unique to this region,拓展:u

15、nique adj.珍奇的;罕有的;不平凡的;极好的。例如:unique ability 罕见的才能,1.preserve为及物动词,意为“保存;保留”保护;防护;维护。,9 preserve,Salt helps to preserve meat.盐有助保存肉类。He always preserves the style of hard struggle.他始终保持艰苦奋斗的作风。,2.preserve 为名词,意为“保护区”。This is the worlds largest narural preserve.这是世界上最大的自然保护区。,length 为名词,意为“长度;长”。,10.

16、length,a house 15 metres in length and 5 metres in width 一个长15米宽5米的房子,拓展:at length 最后,终于;详细地。,They debated this subject at length.他们对这一题目进行了详细的辩论。,Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days ofKing Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。11be modelled after

17、 根据模仿;仿造典例 The new church is modelled after St.Peters in Rome.这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼德教堂建造的。运用 完成句子The two buildings _(仿造)the same,pattern.,are/were modelled after,seem+介词短语Tom seems _.汤姆好像是她的亲生儿子一样。seem+不定式He seemed _.他似乎听说过那个名字。,like her own son,to have heard of the name,seem+过去分词The teacher seemed _ _.老师对他的

18、表现似乎很满意。It seems(to sb.)+that从句It seemed _ _.似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。,pleased with his behavior,that nobody knew what had happened,It seems+as if从句It seemed _.他似乎对那件事一无所知。(其实是知道的)It seems possible(impossible,necessary)+that 从句It seems _ before Friday.你似乎有必要在星期五之前完成这项工作。,as if he knew nothing about it,necessar

19、y that you finish the work,Discovering useful words and expressions,Find the word from the text for each of these meanings.,_ several different types of _ the main subject of a talk,book,film or something else_ to keep something as it is;an area of land made available for a special group of people o

20、r animals to live in_ to or at any place,position or situation_ something that is pleasant to think about but is not real,various,theme,preserve,wherever,fantasy,Find the word from the text for each of these meanings.,6._ action,usually a very great one or a very bad one7 _ the measurement of someth

21、ing from one end to the other8 _ being the only one of its kind,unlike anything else9 _ in the middle of an area or an object10 _ without doubt,deed,length,unique,central,no wonder,Useful words and expressions,1.Before buying a car,my dad always looks at its_.2.Early American settlers were great _,-

22、they could build almost anything from wood.3.Both adults and children like to watch _ just for _.,engine,carpenters,cartoons,engine carpenter cartoon amusement eagles slide swing tourism,amusement,4.There are about 60 different kinds of _ around the world,but only two kinds live in North America.5._

23、 is a big business for small countries like Singapore.6.When I was little,my favorite thing o do was to go to the playground and _ down _ and _ on _.,eagles,Tourism,slide,slides,swing,swings,attraction deed fantasy preserve sword tournament whichever,1.fantasy,2.tournaments,3.preserve,4.sword,5.whichever,6.attraction,7.sword,8.deed,

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