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1、be going to句型,1、定义:,2、句型结构:,主语:,第三人称:he she it xxx(人名),I,we,you,they,am,are,are,are,一般将来时,表示将来发生的事情,常与将来的时间连用。,主语+be going to+动词原形+(将来时间).,is,is,is,主语+will+动词原形+(将来时间).,I _ going to.You _ going to He _ going to She _going to Jack _ going to My parents _ going to Jack and Tom _going to,am,are,is,is,i
2、s,are,are,+动词原形,“be going to+动词原形”表将来构成一般将来时态,表示计划要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作,意为“打算,将要”,I am going to buy a book.He is going to read a book.She is going to take a look.We are going to take a trip.They are going to play football.,Lets chant,What are you going to do next Sunday?,I am going to play football.,Ex
3、ercise for you!练习,What are you going to do tomorrow?,Im going to read a book.,What is your brother going to do tomorrow morning?,He is going to play the piano.,What are they going to do next Sunday?,They are going to fly kites.,What are you doing now?,Im drawing pictures.,Exercise for you!练习,表示将来时间:
4、tomorrow(明天)tonight=this evering(今晚)this morning(今天上午)this aftenoon(今天下午)next week(下周)next weekend(下周末)the day after tomorrow(后天),4.将来时态的特殊疑问句:句型:疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间?,be going to:1.肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+将来时间.例:I am going to watch TV this afternoon.2.否定句:主语+be+not going to+动词原形+将来时间.例:sh
5、e is not going to take a trip tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间?例:Are they going to read a book tonight?,句型转换。1.Mike is going to play football tomorrow.(改为否定句)_.2.I am going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)_?3.我打算去看电影下周末。(汉译英。)_,Mike is not going to play football tomorrow,Are you going t
6、o get up at 6:30 tomorrow,I am going to the cinema next weekend.,将来时态的特殊疑问句:句型:疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间?1.What(询问活动)例:What are you going to do tonight?今晚你打算干什么?I am going to the cinema.我打算去看电影。2.Where(询问地点)例:Where are you going this evening?今天晚上你打算去哪里?I am going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。,3.when(询问时间)例:When are you going to buy the book?你打算什么时候去买书?I am going at 5 oclock.我打算5点钟去。4.how(询问交通方式)例:How are you going to Beijing?你打算怎么样去北京?I am going by plane.我打算乘飞机去。,5.Who(询问人物)例:Who are you going with?你打算和谁一起去?I am going with my friends.我打算和我朋友们一起去。,