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1、GRE词汇解析整理 词汇是GRE考试中是重中之重,和大家分享GRE词汇解析,希望可以帮助到大家, 我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。GRE词汇解析:imperialimperial: 令人惊叹的: large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception【考法1】adj. 帝国的,帝王的: of, relating to, or suggestive of an empire or a sovereign, especially an emperor or empress【例】 Imperial College
2、London 帝国理工学院【近】 kingly, queenly, regal, royal【考法2】adj. 巨大的,令人惊叹的: large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception【例】 envisioned an imperial city that would rival the capitals of Europe for beauty and magnificence 幻想着 一个比欧洲各国首都更为动人和壮丽的巨大城市【近】 august, epic, glorious, grand, imposing, ma
3、gnificent, monumental, noble, splendid【反】 common, humble, inferior, low 低下的,平凡的GRE词汇解析:imperativeimperative: adj. 迫切的: needing immediate attention【考法1】n. 命令: a statement of what to do that must be obeyed by those concerned【例】 a secretary of defense who was fond of issuing harshly worded imperatives
4、一个很喜欢发布措辞严厉的命令的国防部长【近】 command, decree, dictate, direction, directive, instruction, order, word【考法2】adj. 命令的,强制性的:forcing ones compliance or participation by or as if by law【例】 requests that grew more and more imperative 命令性越来越强的请求 【近】 compulsory, forced, involuntary, obligatory, peremptory, require
5、d【反】 optional 可选择的;voluntary 志愿性的【考法3】adj. 迫切的: needing immediate attention【例】 an imperative need for medical supplies in the earthquake-ravaged country 地震灾区国家对于医疗物资的迫切需求【近】 clamant, compelling, critical, crying, emergent, exigent, imperious, importunate, pressing, urgent【反】 noncritical, unimportant
6、 不重要的【考法4】adj. 必要的: impossible to do without【例】 Proper equipment is imperative for the success of this chemical experiment. 合适的仪器是这个化学实验成功必不可少的条件【近】 indispensable, necessary, necessitous, requisite, vital【反】 dispensable, inessential, needless, unnecessary 非必须的GRE词汇解析:desultorydesultory: 不连贯的,disconn
7、ected; random; lacking in consistency or order1) lacking connection; aimless; random2) lacking in relevance3) marked by lack of definite plan, regularity, or purpose _x001D_4) not connected with the main subject5) disappointing in progress, performance, or quality 6) moving or jumping from one thing
8、 to another; disconnected7) occurring haphazardly; random. chance.6) aimless haphazard digressing at random7) moving in a random, directionless manner8) random; disconnected; rambling9) jumping from one thing to another; disconnecteddesultory assiduous, strictly methodical, carefully planneddesultor
9、y = random, aimless, casual, haphazard, indiscriminate, unconsidered, unplanneddesultory : planThe thefts were occurring in a desultory manner making them difficult to track.The jury had difficulty following the witnesses desultory testimony.GRE词汇解析:contaminatedcontaminated: 受污染的; pollutedcontaminat
10、ed inviolate; pristine; asepticpurge contaminate, adulteratehedge : loss: quarantine : contaminateinviolate: 未亵渎的, 无污点的, 未受侵犯的tainted: 感染的, 污染的untainted: 无污点的aseptic: 洁净的,无菌的,防腐剂,preventing infection; having a cleansing effectGRE词汇解析:contentiouscontentious: 好争吵的, 有异议的, 爱争论的; quarrelsome1) argumentat
11、ive, combative, quarrelsome, pugnacious, bellicose2) inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suitspolemic : contentiouscontentious : arguecontentious : quarrelcontentious concilliatoryconciliatory contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrieved1. Th
12、e contentious student was asked to leave the classroom.2. They hate his contentious behavior because every suggestion they give ends in a fightpolemic : contentious = dirgecontentious : argue = meddlecontentious : quarrel = tenacious : persistcontentious concilliatoryconciliatory contentious, belligerent, vexatious, polemical, aggrievedGRE词汇解析整理