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1、GRE词汇解析 给大家整理了GRE词汇解析, 我们一起来学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE词汇解析：hauteurhauteur: (n.) 傲慢; 自大; haughtiness in bearing and attitude; arroganceSyn: supercilious, imperioushauteur humility, humblenessfawn : hauteursupercilious : hauteur【考法1】n.傲慢，自大： haughtiness in bearing and attitude; arrogance【例】 he looked at
2、her with the hauteur of someone who is accustomed to being instantly obeyed 他看着她，带着向来被顺从惯了的傲慢。【 近 】 bumptiousness, imperiousness, peremptoriness, pomposity, presumptuousness, pretentiousness,superciliousness, superiority【反】 humility, humbleness, modesty, unassumingness, unpretentiousness 谦虚selfdepre
3、ciate : swagger 自贬:吹嘘GRE词汇解析：indolentindolent: 懒惰的; lazy, disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy1) lazy; inactive2) disinclined to work or exertion 3) of tumors4) habitually lazy or idleSynonyms: idle, inactive, slothful, sluggishindolent industrious, assiduous, stir, keenness btuseindolent :
4、 yieldindolent : vivify1. He was accused of being indolent when in truth he lacked energy because of illness.2. If we find him goofing off one more time, we wont be able to escape the fact that hes indolent.3. An indolent student slept all day.indolent : stir = rectitude : transgressionindolent : sh
5、irk = miserly : hoard 懒惰的：偷懒 = 吝啬的：积聚钱财GRE词汇解析：tangentialtangential: 离题的; touching or connected only slightly, as a tangent line1) digressing; divertingtangential elementaltangential : essentialtangential, incidental elementalgist, essence trivial point, tangential pointtangential closely relevant我选
6、的这个directly related，更多人选前者Her paper was marred by the inclusion of too much information that was only tangential to her main point.相近词汇：digressive, divergent, incidentalGRE词汇解析：dirgedirge: 挽歌;a slow, mournful piece of music1) (music) a. a funeral hymn or lament b. a slow, mournful musical compositio
7、n2) a mournful or elegiac poem or other literary work3) a slow, mournful piece of music, especially one intended for a funeral or similar occasion4) a hymn for a funeral; a song or poem expressing lament5) a funeral hymn or mournful speechdirge : griefdirge : mourningdirge : solemn1. The mourners sa
8、ng a traditional Irish dirge2. The orchestra played the piece so slowly that it sounded like a dirge.Synonyms: lament, requiemdirge : music : elegy : poetry 悲歌:音乐:挽诗:诗dirge : grief : paean : praise : madrigal : love悲歌:悲伤:赞美歌:赞美:情歌:情dirge : solemn : polemic : contentious 悲歌:庄严的:辩论:有异议的GRE词汇解析：diatrib
9、ediatribe: 诽谤; a bitter and abusive speech or writing1) a bitter, abusive denunciation2) a bitter and abusive speech or writing3) ironic or satirical criticism4) an abusive, bitter, ranting criticism or denouncing5) a critical or abusive speech or piece of writing6) violent verbal attack, tirade, ma
10、lediction, obloquy, jeremiad, fulmination7) a bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism8) a bitter or abusive speech9) a harsh denunciation10) bitter verbal attack11) an abusive, condemnatory speechSynonyms: harangue, invective, tiradediatribe verbal tribute, vocal tribute, encomium
11、, laudatory piece of writing, laudatory speech1) The writer peppers 它的作品with _, 以至人们把她看得比实际的更_. (diatribe.censorious)2) 某人的_是如此的memorable, 以致于别人觉得他很_。(diatribe.censorious)3) The feminist poets extremely explicit and witty diatribes against social convention were so thoroughly emulated by other write
12、rs that her idiosyncratic brand of rebellion eventually became the convention of her time.4) Fidel Castro is renowned for his long diatribes against the U.S. government.5. After taking in her bosss long diatribe about her work, she simply quit.6) Diatribes tend to cause the listener to close his or
13、her ears and mind after a short length of time.During the divorce hearings she delivered a diatribe full of the emotion pushing her away from her husband.The diatribe was directed towards a disrespectful supervisor.The speaker launched into a distribe against what he called the evils of technology.【类】lullaby:song=diatribe:discourse摇篮曲是一种歌曲=抨击性演讲是一种演讲declamation:grandiloquence=burlesque:mockery=diatribe:abuse慷慨激昂的演讲用夸大之词=滑稽表演用嘲讽之词=恶骂用辱骂之词【反】encomium(n 赞辞;称赞);eulogy(n 赞词;颂词);laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的*)GRE词汇解析
