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1、GRE重点词汇解析汇总 给大家整理了GRE词汇解析,希望可以帮助到大家, 我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。GRE重点词汇解析:inceptioninception: n. 开端,开始: an act, process, or instance of beginning【考法1】n. 开端,开始: an act, process, or instance of beginning【例】 This seemed like a good program at its inception, but it isnt working out as planned. 一开始这像是个不错的项
2、目,但是它没有按照我们的预期发展【近】 beginning, birth, commencement, dawn, genesis, kickoff, launch, nascence, onset, outset, start, threshold【反】 close, conclusion, end, termination,omega 结束,终止【派】 inceptive adj. 开端的,初生的GRE词汇解析:desiccatedesiccate: 完全干涸,脱水, dry out thoroughly; to dry up1) dehydrate / substance used to
3、 absorb moisture2) to dry out thoroughly3) to dry completelySynonyms: dehydrate, deplete, witherdesiccate wet thoroughly, saturate, hydrate, sodden, add water to, drench, wetdesiccate : moisturesaturated : wetdesiccate :WATERmoisture: desiccant : dirt: cleanserdrenched : wet : desiccated : drymoistu
4、re : desiccatesoddendesiccated浸湿变干DESICCATED - saturated 使干燥; 使脱水; 变干 饱和的, 深颜色的, 渗透的succulent desiccated 多汁的, 多汁性的, 多水分的 使干燥; 使脱水; 变干ABRADED: FRICTION:desiccated: dehydrationEMOLLIENT:SUPPLENESS:desiccant:drynessabradedfriction=desiccateddehydration 磨损产生于摩擦力=干燥产生于脱水desiccated - saturated 使干燥; 使脱水; 变
5、干-饱和的, 深颜色的, 渗透的desiccate drench使干燥弄湿soddendesiccated浸湿变干The desiccated landscape had not seen rain in months.The dry desert air caused the bodies of the dead animals to desiccate quickly. odnydesiccate: 使干燥; 使脱水; 变干|完全干涸,脱水desiccate:moisture:enervate:strengthenervate: 无力的, 衰弱的GRE重点词汇解析:incendiaryin
6、cendiary: 煽动者; One who creates or stirs up factionalism or sedition; an agitatorIncendiary : agitate = INSURGENT : REBEL【考法1】n. 煽动者: a person who stirs up public feelings especially of discontent【例】behind-the-scenes incendiaries who were intending to overthrow the government 企图推翻政府的幕后 煽动者 【近】demagog
7、ue, exciter, firebrand, fomenter, inciter, instigator, kindler, provocateur【考法2】adj. 煽动性的: tending to inflame【例】 an incendiary speech 煽动性的演说【近】 agitational, instigative, provocative, seditious【反】 conciliatory, pacific安抚性的GRE词汇解析:capricious1) governed or characterized by caprice; characterized by or
8、subject to whim; impulsive and unpredictable. arbitrary, INCONSTANT.2) inclined to change ones mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable3) capriciously, capriciousness4) impulsive, tending to act according to whim5) changeable; fickle6) changing ones mind quickly and oftenSynonyms: arbitrary, erratic
9、, unpredictablecapricious persistent, predictable, pertinacious, stable, steadfast, immovablecapricious immovable, constant, deliberate, steadfast, pertinaciouscapricious : deliberationcapriciousness pertinacity 善变顽固He was so capricious that he rarely kept a job longer than a few months.The capricio
10、us bride-to-be has a different church in mind for her wedding every few days.capricious : deliberate = insubordinate : submissiveness(我选的这个,也有干扰项capricious : CONSTANCY ( PREDICTION )capricious : whimsical = foresight : prudentcapricious : whim = objective : factGRE重点词汇解析:mendicantmendicant: a beggar
11、mendicant - (n.) beggar; (adj.) depending on begging for a living I believe he is a mendicant who I see every morningmendicant adj.行乞的 n.乞丐mendicant : begmendicant: confusionmendicant - People who live off begging can be called mendicants. However, you probably wouldnt call your kids mendicants, eve
12、n though they beg you for stuff, because the word mendicant also implies extreme poverty. The noun mendicant can also refer to a man belonging to a religious order, such as the Franciscan Friars who do not own personal property but live together in a monastery and survive off alms donated by others.
13、 As an adjective, mendicant describes someone who lives such an existence.adjective - Depending on alms for a living; practicing begging.noun - A beggar.noun - A member of an order of friars forbidden to own property in common, who work or beg for their living.hyponym - Carmelite, Augustinian, sannyasi, grey friar, panhandler, White Friar, beggarman, moocher, mooch, cadgerGRE重点词汇解析汇总