GRE重点词汇解析精选汇总.doc

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1、GRE重点词汇解析精选汇总 为了帮助大家更好的备考GRE考试,整理了GRE重点词汇解析,我们一起来看看吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。GRE重点词汇解析:implodeThe building suddenly imploded under the weight of the snow.Synonyms: cave in, fold【考法1】v. 剧烈收缩,坍缩,内爆: to collapse inward violently【例】 The flask imploded during the vacuum distilling. 做低压蒸馏的时候烧瓶发生了内爆【近】 buckle, fou

2、nder, tumble, yield【反】 explode 外爆,爆炸GRE重点词汇解析:incendiaryincendiary: 煽动者; One who creates or stirs up factionalism or sedition; an agitatorIncendiary : agitate = INSURGENT : REBEL【考法1】n. 煽动者: a person who stirs up public feelings especially of discontent【例】behind-the-scenes incendiaries who were inte

3、nding to overthrow the government 企图推翻政府的幕后 煽动者 【近】demagogue, exciter, firebrand, fomenter, inciter, instigator, kindler, provocateur【考法2】adj. 煽动性的: tending to inflame【例】 an incendiary speech 煽动性的演说【近】 agitational, instigative, provocative, seditious【反】 conciliatory, pacific安抚性的GRE重点词汇解析:malevolent1

4、) characterized by ill will or hatred2) having, showing, or arising from intense often vicious ill will, spite, or hatredmalevolent - having or showing often vicious ill-will, spite, or hatredmalevolent-malicious; evil; having or showing ill will: Some early American colonists saw the wilderness as

5、malevolent and sought to control it.Synonyms: evil, hateful, vicious, vindictivemalevolent well-meaning; polite, benevolent, benign, flattering, goodThe novel grossly oversimplified the conflict as a struggle between relentlessly malevolent villains on one side and faultless saints on the other.【近】

6、cruel, despiteful, evil, malicious, malign, malignant, mean, nasty, spiteful, vicious, virulent【反】 benevolent, benign, benignant 善意的,和善的【派】 malevolence n. 恶意,恶毒His angry glare gave away his malevolent intentions.相关词汇:malign: 有恶意的;Having or showing malice or ill will; malevolentGRE重点词汇解析:mendicantmen

7、dicant: a beggarmendicant - (n.) beggar; (adj.) depending on begging for a living I believe he is a mendicant who I see every morningmendicant adj.行乞的 n.乞丐mendicant : begmendicant: confusionmendicant - People who live off begging can be called mendicants. However, you probably wouldnt call your kids

8、 mendicants, even though they beg you for stuff, because the word mendicant also implies extreme poverty. The noun mendicant can also refer to a man belonging to a religious order, such as the Franciscan Friars who do not own personal property but live together in a monastery and survive off alms do

9、nated by others. As an adjective, mendicant describes someone who lives such an existence.adjective - Depending on alms for a living; practicing begging.noun - A beggar.noun - A member of an order of friars forbidden to own property in common, who work or beg for their living.hyponym - Carmelite, Au

10、gustinian, sannyasi, grey friar, panhandler, White Friar, beggarman, moocher, mooch, cadgerGRE重点词汇解析:dilettante1) a lover of or dabbler in the arts2) begginnerDilettante - someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topicdilettante - one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the

11、 arts or a branch of knowledgeHe called himself a dilettante, but he was actually an accomplished pianist.Synonyms: amateur, connoisseur, rookiesuperficial : dilettantedilettante : commitmentdilettante : superciliousdilettante : superficial .dilettante : aestheticdilettante expertly, accomplished, virtuousan admirer of the fine arts; a dabbler1)一个机构本身特别的牛,但是这几年却变得_,因为他们hire了很多half-trained(重点词)_来工作。(undermined.dilettante)2) Though she played the piano occasionally, she was more of a dilettante.GRE重点词汇解析精选汇总

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