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1、,For 8B邱昱,U6 How long have you beencollecting shells?,1.Analysis of the teaching material2.Analysis of the students3.Teaching methods4.Studying methods5.Teaching procedures 6.Blackboard design,(1)Status and function Status:an introduction and a leading partFunction:how long you have been doing thing
2、s,(2)Teaching aims and demandsa)Knowledge ObjectsNew words:collect,shell,pair,skill,since,raise.New structures:How long have/hasbeen doing?How long did?,b)Ability Objectslistening and speaking abilities,abilities of communication,c)Moral ObjectsHow to express their own ideasDiscuss Ss hobbies with t
3、heir classmates,(3)Key points and difficult pointsKey points:new words and structuresDifficult points:help the Ss make conversations freely using the target language.,express their thought and communicate with each other well be interested in the topic,“task-based”teaching method(develop the Ss thou
4、ght)“situation communicating”method(provide enough listening and speaking situations),“task-based”learning method(make the Ss creative,active and independent in learning)“cooperative”learning method(develop the Ss team work spirit),Step 1 Leading in,watch a short video and enjoy the English song“sea
5、 shells”.Then ask the questions:,T:Whats this in English?And do you know what my hobby is?,Collecting shells,Start collecting shells,When did I start collecting shells?I started collecting shells,in 1999,14years ago,When I was 10 years old,Purpose of my designing:I think it is important to form a be
6、tter English learning surrounding for the Ss and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.,Step 2 Presentation,How long have I been collecting shells?,Start collecting shells,I have been collecting shells,自从,Been collecting shells,for 14 years,Since 14 years
7、 ago,Since I was 10 years old,She is skating,She is a skater.,She is in the skating marathon,She is wearing a pair of skates,v.滑冰,n.滑冰者,滑冰马拉松,一双滑冰鞋,Alison,1b.Listen and draw lines(听并连线),has been skating for five hours.,skated for four hours.,has been skating for five hours.,skated for two hours.,Nam
8、e,How long?,Sam,Celia,Victor,Alison,/si:l/,一般过去时态,现在完成进行时态,现在完成进行时与一般过去时的区别 这两种时态所表示的动作虽然都发生在过去,但是现在完成进行时强调的是动作的持续或进行,而一般过去时则只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在没有什么联系。,I have been skating for five hours.,I skated for four hours,Purpose of my designing:This part is very important.I think it is much easier for the Ss to
9、learn if I present the key structures one by one and they can master the structures quickly by doing this.,Step 3 Practice,Students look at the chart and make similar dialogues in pairs.,A:How long has been skating?B:Shes(She has)/Hes been skating forA:How long did.skate?B:She/he skated for,Ive been
10、 skating for five hours,I skated for two hours,Use the information,ask and answer,Purpose of my designing:This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one.At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practice their listening and spoken ability.,Step 4 Listenin
11、g practice,Who is the winner of the skating marathon,1.How long did you skate today?2.How long have you been skating today?3.Was this your first skating marathon?4.Do you skate every day?5.When did you get your first pair of skates?6.How long have you been skating?,Listen to the interview with the s
12、kating marathon winner and check the questions you hear.(2a)（划出听到的问题）,Questions 1.How long did you skate today?3.Was this your first skating marathon?4.Do you skate every day?6.How long have you been skating?,Answersa.No,I skated in a marathon last year.b.Yes,I do.c.For six hours.d.Since I was seven
13、 years old.,Listen again.Draw lines to match the questions with answers.(2b)（问答连线）,Listen again,fill in the blanks.Reporter:Alison,congratulations winning the_marathon!Alison:Thank you.Reporter:So,how long did you skate today?Alison:_ six hours!Reporter:Was this your first skating marathon?Alison:No
14、,I skated_ a marathon last year.Reporter:Youre an excellent _,Alison.Do you skate every day?Alison:Yes,I do.Reporter:How long have you been _?Alison:_ I was seven years old.I got my first pair of _ on my birthday from my grandmother,on,skating,For,in,skater,skating,Since,skates,Purpose of my designi
15、ng:It gives Ss practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversations.,Step5.Group work,Ask Ss to finish the chart and make a report about hobbies.(prepare a few minutes),Purpose of my designing:Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss ability of communication and also th
16、eir ability of co-operation will be well trained.,Step6.Homework,Write a short passage about your and your friends hobbies.(more than 60 words),Purpose of my designing:It is necessary to review what we have learned.,Blackboard design,Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells?collect shells when did you start?Skates How long have you been doing that?Skaterskating,Comment,Teaching ideas:Ss:real masters VS Teachers:directorscombine language structures with language functions,Thank you!,
