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1、房山四中 赵淑芹 2012 年9月,Unit10 Amusement park,本单元话题:谈论经历及近期活动。本单元语法:现在完成时。Part1:围绕经历及近期活动这一语言功能,要求学生学会使用现在完成时态表达这一语言功能,同时注意动词在现在完成时态里边的变化。Part2 以读写活动为主。通过阅读,学生不仅应该理解文章大意,还应掌握文中出现的词汇和句型。并注意对学生目标语言的运用。Part3.练习和运用本单元所学重点词汇,短语,句型和语法。Part4.副课文与主课文内容基本一致,都是关于娱乐、休闲内容的,并且提供了更多的信息,教师可要求学生理解文章的内容,扩展一下相关的知识。,一 本单元教材
2、分析,本单元词汇:,主课文新课程标准要求掌握的词汇:17个roast,amusement,tour,attract,reporter,interview,visitor,ride,just,roller,scream,experience,relax,unhappy,yet,win,give up.非课程标准词汇:9个 the Summer Palace,the Forbidden City,Tiananmen Square,the Beijing International Sculpture Park,carnival,all the way,Ferris wheel,merry-go-r
3、ound,bumper car.,副课文:新课程标准要求掌握的词汇 16个:guide,cultural,harbor,classical,opera,ballet,live,club,jazz,cool,bar,unusual,Cave,market,ski,Greek非课程标准词汇:8个Sydney,Habart,yacht,traditional,formation,rainforest,range,Thai.,中考句型:1.help sb.do.2.like doing3.Its adj.for sb.to do,中考短语:1.think of2.teach sb.(not)to do
4、3.give up,本单元教学目标:1.能掌握新课程标准要求的词汇,理解并初步掌握现在完成时态。2.能够准确运用现在完成时态表述经历及近期活动。3.运用听力和阅读技巧获取大意,理解其细节信息。,课时安排:Part1:1课时 Part2:1课时 Part3:1课时 Part4:1课时,分课时教学设计,Part1 Listening and speaking(第一课时)学习目标:1.能够从听力材料中获取或推测大意和细节信息。2.能够通过图片和听力材料的练习,初步理解现在完成时态。3.能够运用现在完成时态谈论经历及近期活动。重点:通过听力材料,初步理解并掌握现在完成时态。难点:能运用现在完成时谈论经
5、历及近期活动。,I.Warm-up:1.Read the following sentences.1)Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?你去过颐和园吗?2)Have you ever done any skating?你滑过冰吗?3)They have ever tried Japanese food?你尝过日本料理吗?4)I have already finished my homework.我已经完成作业了。*主语+have+过去分词 现在完成时态*ever already,be-was/were-been do-did-done try-tr
6、ied-tried eat-ate-eatendrink-drank-drunk,practice 1.Have you ever been to?the Summer Palace the Forbidden City Hangzhou 2.Have you ever done any?horse riding mountain climbing 3.Have you ever,tried?,eaten?,drunk?,II.Listening Activity 2 Pre-listening:Look at the picture and talk:Where are the places
7、?And have you ever been there?2.While-listening:Listen and check:What John has done?Listen and tick.3.Post-listening:yet ever already just visit-visited-visited climb-climbed-climbed see-saw-seen call-called-called send-sent-sent buy-bought-bought,Activity 3,Pre-listening:never 1.stay up 熬夜 prepare
8、for 为准备 position 职务 several times 好几次 2.read the six sentences and translate.While-listening:Listen and tick T or F.Listen and tick and talk about the reason.3.Post-listening:leave-left-left stay-stayed-stayed run-ran-run help-helped-helped,A:Have you ever been to Hangzhou?B:Yes,I have.I went there
9、last year.A:What did you think of it?B:It was great.A:Have you ever done any horse-riding?B:Yes,I have.A:Did you enjoy it?B:Quite well.A:Have you ever tried Beijing roast duck?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,I ate it once.B:Did you like it?A:Well,in fact,I didnt like it very much.,A:Have you ever done
10、any?B:Yes,I have.A:Did you enjoy it?B:.A:Have you ever been to?B:Yes,I have.A:What did you think of it?B:.A:Have you ever tried?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,I ate it.B:Did you like it?A:.,Part2 Reading and writing,学习目标:1.能够理解和掌握词汇和短语:roast,amusement,tour,attract,reporter,interview,visitor,ride,just,
11、roller,scream,experience,relax,unhappy,yet,win,give up.中考句型:1.help sb.do.2.like doing 3.Its adj.for sb.to do 2.能够运用阅读技巧预测文章大意,理解课文内容。3.能够运用现在完成时态谈论经历及近期活动。4.让学生珍惜现在的幸福生活。重点:能够理解和掌握词汇和短语,运用阅读技巧理解文章内容。难 点:现在完成时态。,Have you ever been to some places of interest?How do you like it?,Beijng International Sc
12、ulpture Park,Have you ever been to?,the roller coaster ride,the Ferris wheel,Have you ever tried?,the merry-go-round,the bumper car,Have you ever tried?,Fast reading,How do the people like the rides and games in the amusement park?,Some people think they are wonderful;some other people say they are
13、crazy about those rides.,Those rides help her relax and forget all the unhappy things.They also made her feel brave.,a boy,He is crazy about all those rides.,a girl,She likes playing the exciting games at the carnival.The games teach her not to give up.,Read the text carefully and complete the table
14、.,Choose one of the following topics and write several sentences on it.,What interesting places have you been to?What did you think of them?2.What unusual foods have you tried?Did you like them?3.What interesting or unusual activities or sports have you taken part in?Did you enjoy them?,I have been
15、to Dunhuang.It is a nice place.I tried riding a camel.It was an exciting experience.,Example:,attract vt.吸引;引起(某人的)兴趣 后面接名词或代词。attraction n.吸引力 attractive a.吸引人的 Her beauty attracts many peoples attention.她的美丽吸引了很多人的注意力。The flower show attracted a lot of people this year.今年的花展吸引了很多人。,Language points
16、,用attract的适当形式填空。1.Beidaihe _ a lot of people on holiday in summer every year.2.This book has little _ for me.3.He is such an _ man that everybody likes him.,attracts,attraction,attractive,cant help doing 禁不住做某事,shouting,听到这个不幸的消息,她不禁大哭起来。When she heard the bad news,she _.,couldnt help crying,I coul
17、dnt help screaming all the way.We cant help laughing.,all the way 一路上,一直;完全,way的常用短语:by the way 顺便说,附带说说 in this way 以这种方式 on ones way to 到.去的途中,like doing My father likes reading very much.what does she like doing?,我的哥哥喜欢和别人交朋友。My brother _others.,likes making friends with,be crazy about 狂热的,热衷的;,我
18、弟弟痴迷于网络游戏。My younger brother _ playing computer games.,sports,She is crazy about rock and roll.她喜欢摇滚乐。His best friend Mary is crazy about dancing.她非常喜欢跳舞。,is crazy about,give up 放弃,smoking,Though she loves her job,she has to give it up to look after her baby.虽然她热爱她的工作,但不得不放弃去照顾小孩。,张海迪的故事告诉我不要放弃希望。Th
19、e story of Zhang Haidi tells me not _ hope.,to give up,Its+adj.+for sb.to do sth.Its very difficult to win a toy from the games.从活动中得一个玩具娃娃很困难。对孩子们来说,在动物园观看各种各样的动物是有趣的._ all kinds of animals in the zoo.teach sb.(not)to do sth.妈妈要教我们包饺子。Mum would like to _,teach us to make dumplings.,Its interesting
20、for children to see,去过 考虑,想到熬夜 倒入,涌入 情不自禁做某事 为做准备帮助某人做某事 教会某人不要做某事 对某人来说做怎么样放弃,have/has been to,think of,stay up,pour into,cant help doing,prepare for,help sb.do,teach sb.not to do,Its+adj.+for sb.to do sth.,give up,Part3 现在完成时态,学习目标:1.通过观察总结归纳现在完成时态的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句式2.能够理解并初步掌握现在完成时态。3.能够运用现在完
21、成时态表达经历及近期活动。重 点:能够理解并运用现在完成时态。难 点:一般过去时态和现在完成时态的区分。,We have already been to Shanghai twice.Tom has just finished reading the book.My parents have never tried Japanese food.I havent finished my homework yet.He hasnt been there before.Have you ever eaten roast duck?Has your mother seen the movie?What
22、 have they bought?What has Mary told you?,Look at these sentences.,现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在产生 的影响和结果。构成方式:肯定句:has have+过去分词 否定句:hasnt havent+过去分词 一般疑问句:Has Have+主语+过去分词?,现在完成时,过去分词变化规律:1.规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同。2.不规则动词见不规则动词表。3.常见不规则动词 do-did-done go-went-gone be-was/were-been see-saw-seen think-thought-thought ta
23、ke-took-taken begin-began-begun come-came-come buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught drink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven eat-ate-eaten feel-felt-felt find-found-found get-got-got,现在完成时 强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或 结果一般过去时 强调动作发生的时间。一般有明显的表示过去的时间 She has watered the flowers.她已经浇了花。(不需要再浇了)She watered the flow
24、ers yesterday.她昨天浇的花。(动作发生在昨天)现在完成时不能同特定的过去时间状语连用,have been to与 have gone to 区别,have been to 表示去过某地,现在不在该地。have gone to 表示去某地,可能途中,在那或返回 的途中。-Have you ever been to Nanjing?-No,I have been to Shanghai.-Wheres your father?-He has gone to Shanghai.,单项选择。1.Do you know where the twins are?I havent seen t
25、hem for a long time.Yes.They _ Fuzhou.A.have gone to B.have been to C.go to D.are going to2.What are you looking for,Michelle?My cousins MP3 player.It _ right here,but now it _.A.has been;has gone B.was;has gone C.was;has been D.has gone;has been,A,B,3.He has _ driven a car before.A.never B.since C.
26、yet D.just4.I _ him for the first time in 1988.A.meet B.met C.was meeting D.have met5.What?You _ your homework yet?A.have finished B.finished C.havent finished D.didnt finish,A,B,C,按要求完成句子。1.I have finished writing the letter.(改为一般疑问句)_ the letter?2.Grace has visited the Summer Palace twice.(就画线部分提问
27、)_ the Summer Palace?3.He has got many gifts.(改为否定句)_.,Have you finished writing,How many times has Grace visited,He hasnt got many gifts,3.We have just had our breakfast.(改为否定句)We _ his breakfast _.4.Have they ever been to Hollywood?(给出否定回答)_,_ _.5.Has your sister seen the movie?(否定回答)_,she _.,have
28、nt had yet,No they havent,No,hasnt,中考链接,()14.Where is Bob?He _to Harbin for a meeting.A.went B.has been C.has gone D.goes答案:C【解析】词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”,have gone to 指“去了”,即不在说话者所在地。根据句义,“他去哈尔滨参加会议”,所以选C。,()9.Mr.White _never _ the film before.A.has,seen B.have,seen C.has see D.will see答案:C【解析】考查动词时态
29、。Never常用现在完成时态。,()1.-Lily,_ you _ your ticket?-Not yet.A.did.find B.have.found C.do.find D.has.find()2.what are you going to do this weekend?I_ yet.A.havent decidedB.wont decide C.have decided D.didnt decide()3.-Where is my sister,mum?I havent seen her this morning.-She _ to the library.A.has been B
30、.is going C.has gone D.will go()4.“The World Without Thieves”is a very moving film.I _ it twice already.A.will see B.see C.saw D.have seen,B,A,C,D,学习目标:1.学习掌握词汇:guide,cultural,harbor,classical,opera,ballet,live,club,jazz,cool,bar,unusual,Cave,market,ski,Greek。2.能够根据图片推测故事的内容,能够运用阅读技巧理解阅读内容,完成阅读任务。重
31、点:能够根据上下文及构词法理解本课的词汇和实用性短语。难 点:能够根据图片推测故事的内容,能够运用阅读技巧理解阅读内容,完成阅读任务。,Part 4 Bonus Reading,教学过程:I.Bonus reading1.Pre-reading:guide 指南,导游 cultural 文化 harbor 港口,classical 古典的,opera 歌剧 ballet 芭蕾 live 现场的 Greek 希腊 jazz 爵士乐 cave 洞穴,2.While-reading:1)Answer the questions and get ready to learn:What do you want to be when you grow up?Look at the pictures and say what the text will talk about.2)Read again and tick the best answer to each question.3.Post-reading:1)Read after the tape to correct the pronunciation.2)Work in groups to summarize the phrases.III.Exercise:More exercises,Thank you,