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1、自学检测1（for ABC),包含、包括 1.access故障 2.keyword保护、防卫 3.crash 来源、出处 4.accessible 数据 5.software创造、发明 6.percentage 设计 7.document,自学检测2-Fill into the blanks(AB fill,C read),I _1_(过去常常)be a very _2_(以自我为中心的）person,but in the past two years I really_3_(已经改变）.I have started to _4_(考虑)_5_(其他的)people _6_I think ab
2、out myself.I am happy that I am becoming a _7_person.,I think my _8_started when I was at Palomar College.At first,I just wanted to get my _9_(学位)and _10_(不被打扰、独自一人).I thought I was _11_(聪明)than everyone else,so I_(几乎不)ever _12_（交谈）to anyone in my classes._13_(到结束时)my first semester,I was really _14
3、_(孤单).,It seemed _15_(好像)everyone but me had _16_(交朋友)and was _17_(过得很开心).So I tried a(n)_18_.I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I _19_(主动提出)to help.That was really a big_20_(脚步、跨越)for me.By the end of the year,I had several new friends,and two of _
4、21_ are still my best friends today.,自学检测3-重温高考(for AB),Recycling is one way to protect the environment;reusing is _another B.the other C.one another D.one 2.Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but _ of them wants to,because they have work to do.A.either B.any C.neither D.none,3.If
5、we _ now to protect the environment,well live to regret it.hadnt acted B.havent acted C.dont act D.wont act4.I felt very tired when I got home,and I _ straight to bed.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone,5.I got to the office earlier that day,_ the 7:30 train from Paddington.caught B.to have caught C.to
6、 catch D.having caught 6._ in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.To found B.Founding C.Founded D.Having founded,一、单音节和 部分双音节词,Task1：形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成,1.slow fast young tall2.fine late3.thin big4.easy lucky,slower slowest,younger youngest,一般在词尾加 er,est,以字母e 结尾的词,
7、加 r,st,重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加 er,est,以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,est,finer finest,later latest,easier easiest,thinner thinnest,bigger biggest,luckier luckiest,taller tallest,faster fastest,二、多音节和部分双音节词,delicious easily,more delicious most delicious,more easily most easily,better best,worse wors
8、t,more most,farther farthestfurther furthest,less least,不规则变化good/wellbad/badly/illmany/muchlittlefar,在词前加more或most,Peter,Tony,Look at the boys.Tom is very young.Tony is _ than Tom.Who is _ _?Peter is.,Tom,younger,the youngest,Summer is hot.Summer is _ than spring.Winter is cold.Winter is _ than aut
9、umn.,hotter,colder,The earth is _.,The moon is big.,The sun is _ _ of the three.,bigger,the biggest,He is _ than she.She is _ than he.She is _ than it.He is _ _.It is _ _.,heavier,lighter,heavier,the heaviest,the lightest,heavy,light,The football is _ than the bench.The bench is _ _ than the footbal
10、l.The bike is _ _ _ of all.,80 yuan,120 yuan,180 yuan,cheaper,more expensive,the most expensive,The children are good at English.Peters English is _.Kens English is _ than Peter.Annes English is _ _.But her math is _ _ of the three.,Girls do _(well)in language study than boys.,good,better,the best,t
11、he worst,better,8yuan/a kilo,10yuan/a kilo,20 yuan/a kilo,1,2,3,The third chicken is cheap.The second one is cheaper.The first one is the cheapest of all.,She is a beautiful girl.She looks beautiful in her new dress.The new dress makes her beautiful.I have something important to tell you.She dances
12、beautifully.Luckily,she often gets prizes in dancing contests.We are very proud of her.,adj.+n.作定语,系动词+adj.作表语,make adj.(使)作宾语补足语,v.+adv.,adv.修饰句子,adv.+adj.,复合不定代词+adj.,形容词、副词所处的位置及其用法,形容词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,（副词的构成与形容词基本一样）,规则变化,你发现了什么规律,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther较远further进一步,o
13、lderelder较年长的,least,farthest最远furthest最大程度,oldesteldest最年长的,不规则变化,形容词、副词比较等级的用法,Task1:如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同或不同？,1.我的学校和你的一样新,My school is as new as yours.,He speaks English as well as you.,2.他英语说地和你一样好.,3.牛肉不及猪肉美味.4.我跑得没你快.,I dont run as/so quickly as you.,Beef is not as/so delicious as pork.,1.Lily的房间比我的大.
14、2.中国印度.哪个国家更大?3.汉语比英语难的多.,Task 2:形容词和副词的比较级,比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰，如much,a little,even,far，a bit,a lot,four years old等,Lilys room is bigger than mine.,Which country is larger,China or India?,Chinese is much more difficult than English.,Task3:中译英并归纳,1.春天天气变得越来越暖和,2.我们的国家变得越来越美.,3.汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个.,Its getting w
15、armer and warmer in spring.,Our country is getting more and more beautiful.,比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越,Tom is the taller of the two brothers.,比较级前一般不用the修饰，但特指两者之一时用the修饰。,The more she eats,the fatter she will be.,The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you make.,The 加比较级加句子，the加比较级加句子，表示:越,越,4.她吃得越多就越胖.
16、,5.你们越仔细，出的错误就越少.,Task4:形容词和副词的最高级,Mary is the cleverest girl in our class.,Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.,1.Mary是我们班上最聪明的孩子,2.上海是世界上最大城市之一.,3.黄河是中国第二长河.,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.,形容词和副词,1.The ice in the lake is as _ as it was before.A.thin B.thinner
17、 C.thinnest D.the thinnest2.-How can I speak English_ you?-Youd better speak more.I think.Aas good as B.more than C.as well as D.as much as,A,B,实战演练,3.In order to keep healthy,you should eat _ fast food._ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.A.fewer,fewer B.less,more C.fewer,more D.less,less4.M
18、y sister is good at sports.she can jump _than me.A.highest B.very high C.too high D.much higher,B,D,5.-Which is _,the sun,the moon or the earth?-Of course,the moon is A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest6 Sept.15th was one of _days in 2008.Shenzhou-VII was sent up successfully.A.exciting B.mo
19、re exciting C.the most exciting D.much exciting.,D,C,7.The more exercise you take,the _ you wi11 be.A.weaker B.healthier C.luckier D.worse8.Everyone knows China is getting _ A.strong and strong B.stronger and stronger C.more strong and strong D.strongest and strongest,B,B,1.Nanjing is the biggest ci
20、ty in Jiangsu.,Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in Jiangsu,They like swimming better than skating.,Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu,2.They prefer swimming to skating.,同义句转换,Language in use,Welcome to Dolphin World I m glad to see(many)_and _people like dolphin.Now let me intro
21、duce our friends to you.We know dolphins are(small)_than whales but they areprobably(intelligent)_ creature in the sea._(big)dolphins can measure four meters inlength but common dolphins are usually less than two meters long.Dolphins are one of _(friendly)creatures to people and often follow ships.D
22、olphins also have a(good)_system of communication thanother animals.They are(easy)_of all animals to train and are often(popular)_animals with children round the world._(much)you watch them,_(well)you will like them.Have a good time!Thank you!,I am thinner than you.,I picked fewer apples than you(di
23、d).,I think Chinese is more interesting than maths.,Which country is larger,China or India?,Task2 形容词和副词的比较级1.我比你瘦.2.我摘的苹果比你少.3.中国印度.哪个国家更大?4.我认为语文比数学更有趣.,Task3:中译英并归纳1.白天变得越来越长.2.我们的国家变得越来越美.,The day is getting longer and longer.,Our country is getting more and more beautiful.,比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越,3.汤
24、姆是两兄弟中较高的一个.4.汉语比英语难的多.5.他比你跑地快一点儿.,Tom is the taller of the two brothers.,比较级前一般不用the修饰，但特指两者之一时用the修饰。,Chinese is much more difficult than English.,He runs a little faster than you.,比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰，如 a little,a bit,much,a lot,even,four years old等,6.我父亲比我母亲年长三岁。7.她吃得越多就越胖.8.我们种越多的树,环境就会越好.,The more
25、 she eats,the fatter she will be.,The more trees we plant,the better the environment will be.,The 加比较级加句子，the加比较级加句子，表示:越,越,Task4:形容词和副词的最高级中译英1.在这四个男孩中，他最聪明.2.在我们班,哪门学科最受欢迎?3.上海是世界上最大城市之一.,He is the cleverest of the four boys.,Which subject is the most popular in our class?,Shanghai is one of the l
26、argest cities in the world.,Task5:如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同时？,用as加形容词或副词的原级as,1.我的学校和你的一样新.2.今天早上我和你起床一样晚.3.他英语说地和你一样好.4.我认为体育锻炼和学习知识一样重要.,My school is as new as yours.,I got up as late as you this morning.,He speaks English as well as you.,I think taking exercise is as important as learning knowledge.,Task6:如何
27、表达甲在某方面不如乙？,not as（so）+形容词或副词原级+as,1.汤姆不及李雷强壮.2.声音没有光速快3.我跑得没你快.4.牛肉不及猪肉美味.,Tom is not as/so strong as Lilei.,Sound doesnt travel as/so fast as light.,I dont run as/so quickly as you.,Beef is not as/so delicious as pork,Tom is less strong than Lilei,I run less quickly than you,Beef is less delicious
28、 than pork,Sound travels less fast than light,Less+形容词或副词原形+than,同义句转换1.I jumped the farthest in our class.2.Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu3.She likes spring better than winter.4.They prefer swimming to skating.,Nobody jumped farther than I/me in our class.,I jumped farther than any other student in our class,Nanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.,Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in Jiangsu,I jumped farther than the other students in our class,She prefers spring to winter.,They like swimming better than skating.,
