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1、图表作文开头段的写法,开头段的写法:改写/转述题目同义替换1.同义词替换2.关键词词性、位置的转换。3.时间、地点的改写。4.名词和从句之间的相互转换。,1.同义词替换。(关键词词性、位置的转换。),The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in Australia in 1999.,原题:The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in p
2、overty in Australia in 1999.改后:The following chart describes the percentage of diverse types(同义词替换)of poor families(改变关键词的位置和词性)in Australia in 1999.,图表作文开头段常用替换,1.show:(10种)give,describe,demonstrate,outline,indicate,reveal,present,illustrate,offer/provide an overview of,compare,2.Information:data,s
3、tatistics,numbers,figures,3.proportion:percentage,share,4.types:kinds,divisions,sorts,categories,aspects,classifications,2.时间、国家的改写。,原句:The graph below shows the unemployment rates in the U.S.and Japan between March 1993 and March 1999.时间改写:between March 1993 and March 1999 during the period from Ma
4、rch 1993 to March 1999.地点改写(具体 概括)in the U.S.and Japan:in two different countries,3.名词和从句之间的相互转换,The graph below shows the unemployment rates in the U.S.and Japan between March 1993 and March 1999 N.how N.+V.(change/fluctuate)unemployment rates how unemployment rates changed,总结,开头段的写法:改写/转述题目同义替换1.同
5、义词替换2.关键词词性、位置的转换。3.时间、地点的改写。between A and B during the period from A to B地点改写(具体 概括)4.名词和从句之间的相互转换。N.how N.+V.(change/fluctuate),原题:The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries改写1:The given line chart compares the percentage of aged people in Japan,Sweden and U.S.A.during the period from 1940 to 2040.改写2:The main concern of the following graph is to present how aged people fluctuate in Japan,Sweden and U.S.A.during the period from 1940 to 2040.,练习1:,