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1、英语教学课件,外研八年级 上册,Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.,Module 9 Population,flatrubbishquietlocalclose down,n.套房；公寓n.垃圾；废弃物a.寂静的；安静的adj.当地的；本地的（永久）关闭，关停,Words review,pupilpollutionpublicservicesolve,n.学生；(尤指)小学生n.污染a.公共的；公众的n.公共服务；服务v.解决问题,Words review,Complete the sentences using the words i
2、n the box.,There are too many _ in the world.,people,noise people space traffic,2.At this time of that night,there was no _in the street.3.That big table takes up too much _ in my small kitchen.4.There was too much _ in the room and he needed peace.,traffic,space,noise,Last Spring Festival I went to
3、 Shanghai.The _ was so heavy.In the station,there were so many_.They produced a lot of _ such as _ and _.On the bus,I even had no place to stand.There were so many people in Shanghai!The _ was _ very quickly.I dont like the life in such a big city.,Complete the passage using the words in the box.,tr
4、affic,pollution,smoke,noise,population,increasing,people,noise people space traffic pollution population increase smoke,Where do you prefer to live,in a quiet country village or a big city?Why?,Country-side,Country-side,City,City,1.To get information from the reading passage regarding changes and pr
5、oblems in the city2.To learn some key words and useful expressions 3.To be able to write about problems and solutions,Objectives,Words:flat rubbish quiet local public pollution service solve pupil,Phrases:in the city centre outside the centreclose to solve the problemclose down all over the world,Pa
6、tterns:Parville was near Arnwick,a city with 200,000 people.Arnwick became a city with over a million people.,Focus on,接龙,幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。,每人一词，按行/列依次接龙，3秒内说不出，此行/列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行/列同学接续。,hospital,job,office,rubbish,village,countryside,field,flat,Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions.
7、Use the words in the box to help you.,1,P74,countryside field flat hospital job office rubbish village,Why do people move to cities?,They want to find jobs.,What are the problems of cities?,There are a lot of rubbish in the city.And the cities need more hospitals and buses.,Possible answers:,Nowaday
8、s towns and cities have grown rapidly as people have moved from the countryside.Its called,urbanization(城市化).,Now watch a video clip about the current situation of Shanghai and then you will get a better understanding about urbanization.,Why do people move to cities?2.What are the problems of big ci
9、ties?,Listen to the passage and check your answers to Activity 1.,They want to find jobs and places to live.,They are crowded with a lot of rubbish,traffic and pollution.,2,P74,Task 1,Check()the true sentences.,Parkville was a quiet village.Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.Arnwick now has a pop
10、ulation of more than one million.The local school in Parkville has 2,000 pupils.Big cities need more money for public services.,3,P74,Task 2,200,000,A school in Arnwick,Para.1,Para.3,Para.4,Para.5,Para.2,New problems.The lesson we got from the story.C.The old Parkville.D.The new needs.E.The changes
11、in Parkville.,Read the passage again and match the headings with the paragraphs.,Task 3,Where did they live in Parkville?,It was a small house close to fields and hill.,Para.1 The old Parkville.,Was Parkville far from Arnwick?2.Why were buildings built outside the centre of Arnwick?3.What problem do
12、es Jos family have to live in a flat?,No,it was near Arnwick.,Para.2 The changes in Parkville.,Because it was expensive to live in the centre of Arnwick.,It is very crowded,and rubbish is also a problem.,The small local school is still open.2.The new school is close to Jos home.3.The longer journey
13、has a lot of the traffic and pollution.,closed down.,far from,Para.3 New problems.,True or false.,F,F,T,Para.4 New needs.,Arnwick needs more schools,buses and _.It needs fresh air,clean water,and better _.It needs more _ to protect people.It needs _to do all these things.,Fill in the blanks.,hospita
14、ls,public service,more money,police,Para.5 The lesson we got from the story.,Is Parkville a real place?2.What does the writer want to tell us?,No,it is just a story.,Population increase is a big problem in big city.Pollution,rubbish collection,traffic.are the problems of cities.We should protect our
15、 Earth.,Parkville(country village)People arrived in Arnwick.Parkville(became a part of Arnwick)Arnwick became larger.New problems(education,traffic,pollution)More things needed(school,buses,hospitals,fresh air,clean water,police,more money),Retell the story according to the clue.,Many towns and citi
16、es have the same problems as Arnwick.People need places to live,so the(1)_ government has to build more(2)_.People need better bus and train(3)_.They also produce more(4)_,so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against(5)_.As we say,a thousand people make a(6)_ problems!,loca
17、l,flats,services,rubbish,pollution,thousand,flat local pollution rubbish service thousand,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,4,P75,Task 4,Language points,She is a close friend of theirs.她是他们的挚友。,His house is close to the factory.他家靠近该厂。,close to 意为“接近的，靠近的”。,1.They
18、 had a small house,close to fields and hills.他们有一座小房子，离田地和山都很近。,close另一个常用意思“亲密的，亲切的”。,It took me an hour to do my homework.我用了一个小时做作业。,2.It takes an hour to get there by bus.乘巴士去那儿需一个小时。,it是形式主语,to get there by bus是真正的主语，take在此处意为“花费”。,常用句型：It takes sb.some time to do sth.某人花多长时间做某事。,Writing,Read a
19、nd check()the problems that exist in your hometown.,5,P75,Write down your suggestions to solve the problems in your home town.,6,P75,Quiz,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。rubbish service pupil solve find1.Why will your father go to Beijing?_ a better job.2.Welcome to our hotel.We will offer a good
20、 _ to all of the customers.3.Whats the best way to _ the difficult problem?4.Ill clean the kitchen.Can you take out the _?5.There are one hundred teachers and eight hundred _ in this school.,To find,service,solve,rubbish,pupils,.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.为了让孩子得到更好的教育，格林一家去年搬到了城里。_ let the children get better edu
21、cation,the Greens _ _ the city last year.2.最后，她决定在她办公室附近买一套房子。At last,she decided to buy a house _ _ her office.,To,moved to,close to,3.许多工厂因为污染严重而停业。Many factories _ _ because of the serious pollution.4.他们花费了两小时完成了工作。_ _ them two hours _ _ the work.5.实际上，这个男孩没有告诉我们实情。_ _,the boy didnt tell us the truth.,closed down,It took,to,finish,In fact,Homework,1.Write the passage about your suggestions to solve the problems in your cities.2.Preview the use of articles and large numbers.,
