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1、Model Test,2015级Model Test:True or False,1.An abstract should represent as much as possible of the quantitative information in the document,while there is no need for the consideration of qualitative information.False P31:2.1 An abstract should represent as much as possible of the quantitative and q
2、ualitative information in the document,and also reflect its reasoning.,2.In the writing of abstract,it is advisable to repeat the title as it can remind the reader of the thesis.FalseP28 倒数第二段 An abstract will nearly always be read along with the title,so do not repeat or rephrase the title.,3.An ab
3、stract should have the following central qualities:brevity,accuracy,specificity,subjectivity,informativeness and independency.False P32 brevity,accuracy,specificity,objectivity,informativeness and independency.,4.Just like description,persuasion,and argumentation,complex sentences are more used in t
4、he abstract writing.FalseP33:Simple sentences are more used in the abstract writing,as it is not of description,persuasion,and argumentation.,5.An indicative abstract indicates the subject and the main findings of the paper,but it does not go into a detailed step-by-step account of the process invol
5、ved.TrueP35:2.3.2 书本原话,6.An informative abstract is often used in writing theoretical papers,commentary articles,and in some circumstances,conference proceedings.FalseP35:2.3.2 An indicative abstract is often used in writing theoretical papers,commentary articles,and in some circumstances,conference
6、 proceedings.,Matching（10%）,A)If pressed for space,concentrate on the problem and,especially,your findings.B)Writing an abstract is to help readers quickly and accurately identify the substance of your work and decide its relevance to their own interests.C)Thus,your abstract should describe the most
7、 important aspects of the study within the word-limit provided by the journal.D)It is not merely a descriptive guide to the paper.,Abstracts are found at the beginning of journal articles,research papers,reports,theses,and dissertations.An abstract is a complete but concise and informative account o
8、f your work,i.e.,a condensation that makes sense without reference to the full document.(1)_,A)If pressed for space,concentrate on the problem and,especially,your findings.B)Writing an abstract is to help readers quickly and accurately identify the substance of your work and decide its relevance to
9、their own interests.C)Thus,your abstract should describe the most important aspects of the study within the word-limit provided by the journal.D)It is not merely a descriptive guide to the paper.,D,Abstract help the reader decide whether to read the paper,and provides him or her with a framework for
10、 understanding the paper if they decide to read it.(2)_.As appropriate for your research,try to include a statement of the problem,the people you studied,the dependent and independent variables,the instruments,the design,major findings,and conclusions.(3)_.,C,A)If pressed for space,concentrate on th
11、e problem and,especially,your findings.B)Writing an abstract is to help readers quickly and accurately identify the substance of your work and decide its relevance to their own interests.C)Thus,your abstract should describe the most important aspects of the study within the word-limit provided by th
12、e journal.D)It is not merely a descriptive guide to the paper.,Abstract help the reader decide whether to read the paper,and provides him or her with a framework for understanding the paper if they decide to read it.(2)_.As appropriate for your research,try to include a statement of the problem,the
13、people you studied,the dependent and independent variables,the instruments,the design,major findings,and conclusions.(3)_.,A,A)If pressed for space,concentrate on the problem and,especially,your findings.B)Writing an abstract is to help readers quickly and accurately identify the substance of your w
14、ork and decide its relevance to their own interests.C)Thus,your abstract should describe the most important aspects of the study within the word-limit provided by the journal.D)It is not merely a descriptive guide to the paper.,(4)_ You will need to write an abstract when your dissertation for a hig
15、her degree is accepted,when you submit an article for publication,or when your report will be disseminated to an audience that needs a summary of its contents.,B,A)If pressed for space,concentrate on the problem and,especially,your findings.B)Writing an abstract is to help readers quickly and accurately identify the substance of your work and decide its relevance to their own interests.C)Thus,your abstract should describe the most important aspects of the study within the word-limit provided by the journal.D)It is not merely a descriptive guide to the paper.,匹配题文章出处：书本29页,
