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1、介词,考点一：时间介词1.at,on和in at常用在具体的钟点之前；on常用在星期、具体的日期及某天的上 午、下午、晚上前；in常用在年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下 午、晚上前。2.in和after 都可表示“在一段时间以后”，in常与一般将来时连用，after常与一般过去时连用。,3.since和for since意为“自以来”，后接过去的某一时间点，常与现在完成时连用；for表示一段时间，后接一段时间，常与完成时态连用。,1.We usually have the first class _ 8:00 in the morning.(2015北京)A.of B.in C.on D.at,中
2、考链接,2.Our class will have a party _ the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come?Yes,Id love to,but Im going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.(2015 黑龙江哈尔滨)A.in B.on C.at,3.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come_ four days.(2015 安徽)A.after B.for C.during D.in4.For many Western people,they
3、drink cold water even _ winter.(2015山东临沂)A.on B.for C.at D.in,5.People can see different kinds of flowers here_ May.(2015湖南株洲)A.at B.in C.on 6._ the exam,well say good-bye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as our beautiful school.(2014 安徽)A.In B.For C.After D.Through,考点二：地点介词1.above,over,on和be
4、low,under above意为“在上方；在之上”，不一定在正上方，反义词为below；over意为“在的上方”，强调位于物体正上方，反义词为under；on意为“在上”，强调两个物体间有接触。,2.across和through across和through都有“从一边到另一边”的意思，across主要指“(从某物的表面上)横过”；through主要指“(从某物的空间内)穿过”。3.at和in at后通常接相对较小的地点；in后通常接相对较大的地点。,1.You must be careful when you swim _ the lake.(2015山东潍坊)A.across B.bel
5、ow C.over D.through 2.In cold winter,the temperature in Harbin often remains _ zero all day.(2015 江苏苏州)above B.below C.over D.under,中考链接,3.There are some apples _ the tree and some birds are singing _ the tree.(2015湖北恩施)A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat
6、heavily _ the windows.(2015浙江杭州)A.below B.acrossC.behind D.against,5.The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office.(2015湖南益阳)A.at the front of B.among C.between6.Heilongjiang Province is _ the northeast of China.(2015黑龙江绥化)A.to B.in C.on,考点三：方式介词by,through,in和withby和through都意为“通过方式/方法”；in意为“使用(某种语
7、言)”；with意为“用(身体部位或某种具体的工具)”。,1.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ underground.A.in B.with C.by D.for2.You see,Kevin is writing _ his left hand.A.at B.as C.for D.with,3.Gina,whats this _ English?A.by B.for C.in4.You can improve your English _ practicing more.A.by B.with C.of D.in
8、,考点四：其他介词1.including包含，包括 besides除了之外(还有)except除了之外(不包括)2.with和在一起；具有(品质、特征等)；带有；随着 without没有,3.during在期间 between在之间(两者)among在之中(三者或三者以上)；在其中4.against反对 of的 from从起；(表示防止)使免受,Welcome to our store.We have skirts _ all colors _$16 each.(2015 山东烟台)A.at;in B.in;forC.at;at D.in;in,中考链接,2.The“teacher-free
9、exam”means that students take their exams _ teachers.Students must be more honest.(2015 山西)A.without B.against C.through3.I love this picture _ you beside the music fountain.(2015 上海)A.in B.of C.on D.at,4.What can I do for you?I hope I have a nice house _ a big garden.(2014 山东潍坊)A.of B.with C.from D
10、.about5.It is careless _ him to lose his wallet again.I think it necessary _ him to be more careful next time.(2015黑龙江龙东地区)A.of;to B.of;for C.for;for,6.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldnt kill them _ food or clothing(2015河南)A.in B.with C.about D.for,7.Would you like to visit the zoo with me now
11、?Sorry.Its _ the visiting hours.Lets go there tomorrow.(2015江苏常州)A.on B.over C.during D.beyond8.One of the opinions _ smoking is that it is harmful to peoples health.(2015湖北黄石)A.for B.against C.at D.in,9.They usually go shopping _ their lunch break.(2014 浙江杭州)A.against B.amongC.between D.during10.Ho
12、w can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake?We should stay calm first.(2014 贵州铜仁)A.with B.about C.for D.from,11.Many cities in China,_ Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.(2014 江苏盐城)A.including B.behindC.without D.beyond,考点五：固定搭配介词在实际使用中常常与其他词构成固定搭配，需要大家随时积累并熟记。,1._ my surprise,Jin Ming w
13、as chosen into our school football team.Congratulations.He did well _ playing football when he was very young.I hope hell be the best player in our school.(2015 湖北黄冈)A.To;of B.At;atC.To;in D.In;about,中考链接,2.My mother says my friend is similar _ me,but I think she is different _ me.(2015山东滨州)A.as;fro
14、m B.to;fromC.to;to D.as;to3.Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students _ common problems.(2015山东青岛)A.in B.about C.with D.for,4.This road is usually busy _ the rush hours.(2015山东威海)A.between B.among C.in5.When I got into the room,Green was talking _ the phone.(2015四川资阳)A.on B.with C.to D.in,6.Jeff pl
15、eased everybody by making his dog walk _ two legs.(2015四川绵阳)A.by B.over C.from D.on7.My son has a hard time learning English.I advise you to talk with him _ person.(2015湖北十堰)A.on B.of C.for D.in,8.Can you tell me what happened _ him just now?(2014 四川泸州)A.with B.for C.to D.at9.Thanks _ Mr.Hu,we have learnt many English songs.(2014四川巴中)A.for B.at C.to,10.His real name is James,but we call him Jim _ short.(2014 贵州遵义)A.in B.for C.on,
