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1、2018年普通高等学校招生全国1 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years 61_(long)than non-runners.You dont have to run fast or for long 62_(see)the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63_(die)early by running.,longer,to see,dying,While run
2、ning regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it 64 _(be)more effective at lengthening life 65_walking,cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66_ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and earl
3、y deaths from all 67_(cause).,is,than,that/which,causes,The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise.its probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68_(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,eas
4、y and its always 69 _(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70 _ a try.,strengthen,energetic,it/running,2018年普通高等学校招生全国2 Diets have changed in China and so too has its top crop.Since 2011,the country 61
5、_(grow)more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62_ past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.,has grown,the,A taste for meat is 63_(actual)behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.Another reason for corns rise
6、:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 _(improve)water quality.Corn uses less water 65_rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff.,actually,to improve,than,This switch has decreased 66_(pollute)in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for p
7、eople.According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 _(globe)fertilizer consumption.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005,pollution,global,-when the government 68_(start)a soil testing program 69_gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers
8、and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission(排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.Chinas approach to protecting its environment while 70_(feed)its citizens“offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the banks Juergen Voegele.,s
9、tarted,that,feeding,2018年普通高等学校招生全国3 Im not sure 61_ is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic.Unexpectedly,Im face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at 62_ top of her lungs.That
10、 makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.,which,the,He screams the 63 _(loud)of all.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid 64 _(look)directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65 _(challenge)._,loudes
11、t,looking,challenged,My name is Mireya Mayor.Im a 66 _(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.I was searching 67_ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.No one had seen them for hours,and my colleagues and I were worried.,scientist,for,When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find 68_(they)alive.True to a gorillas unaggressive nature,the huge animal 69_(mean)me no real harm.He was just saying:“Im king of this forest,and here is your reminder!”Once his message was delivered,he allowed me 70_(stay)and watch.,them,meant,to stay,
