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1、Dare的含义及用法,Dare的含义,dare(vt.)敢;敢做;激(某人做某事);问(某人)有没有胆量(做某事)(vi.)敢;敢于;大胆;无畏于。,(aux.)敢,竟敢。(n.)激将,挑战。词的形式:过去式:dared过去分词:dared现在分词:daring第三人称单数:dares,Dare 做实意动词,dare(vt.).1敢;敢做;激(某人做某事);问(某人)有没有胆量(做某事)dare用作实义动词,此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。(疑问句、否定句和条件句中,可省略to),例句,例如:1.I dare to jump down from t
2、he top of the wall.(我敢从那墙头上跳下来。)2.She does not dare(to)meet her teachers eyes.(她不敢与老师对视。),Dare 做情态动词,2)dare用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。,例句,例如:1.How dare she do things like that to me?(她怎么敢对我做那种事?)-2.Dare you catch the mouse?(你敢去抓那只老鼠吗?)-I darent do that.(我不敢抓。,例句,3.If you dare say that to our tea
3、cher,I would vote for you.(如果你敢向我们的老师说那件事,我就投你一票。),Dare 的其他用法,Dare(人名,英格兰人姓氏)Dear的变体DARE(abbr.)Date Retrieval System词组搭配:I dare say(daresay)用于表示可能性 例句:I dare say you have heard about her.,(我敢说你肯定听过她的事。),Dare 与其近义词辨析,近义词辨析:Venture,chance,dare,hazard,risk.这些动词均含有敢于冒险之意。Venture 指冒风险试一试,或只有礼貌的反抗或反对。Chan
4、ce 指碰运气,冒风险试试。Dare 可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。,Hazard 主要指冒险做出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。Risk指不顾个人安危去做某事,侧重主动承担风险。,Dont chance sailing in a storm.不要冒险在风暴中航行。As to the author of the book,I will hazard a guess.关于这本书的作者,我来试猜一下。,They risked losing their jobs.他们冒着失去工作的风险。,1.Being afraid of making mistakes,the little boy
5、 _ answer his teachers question A.does dare B.doesnt dare C.darent to D.not dare to,1,B dare做动词。do+dare+(to)。所以not要加在do后面,不能加在dare后面。而to是可以省略的。所以选B,2.Having failed the exam.the little boy _go home and face his mom.A.dares not to B.dares not C.dare not to D.dare not,2,D,dare 做情态动词,不是动词,所以不需要用三单形式,也就是不用加S.例句:My younger sister dare not go out alone.我妹妹不敢单独出去。,