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1、总复习,1.一般过去时2.一般将来时3.现在进行时4.一般现在时,一般过去时,一般过去时的用法：1.概念：表示过去发生的动作，行为或存在的状态。2.时间状语(标志)：经常与yesterday、last week、last year、last month、two days ago、the day before yesterday、in+年份/月份等表示过去的时间状语连用。,规则动词过去式变化规则,现在进行时,1.概念：表示现在正在进行的动作或行为，常和时间状语now连用。2.构成形式：肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式+其它.否定句：主语+am/is/are not+动词-ing
2、形式+其它.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式+其它.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing形式+其它.,动词的ing形式变化规则,1.一般情况下，直接加ing.eg：play-playing,walk-walking,sleep-sleeping等.2.以不发音字母e结尾的词，先去e再加ing.eg:take-taking,write-writing,make-making等.3.以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写辅音字母,再加ing.eg:run-running,stop-stopping,swim-swimming,plan-planni
3、ng,cut-cutting,sit-sitting,shop-shopping,dig-digging 等.4.以ie结尾的词，先把ie改为y，再加ing.eg：lie-lying,die dying等.,一般将来时,1.概念：表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或者存在状态。2.构成形式：肯定句：（1）主语+be going to+动词原形.（2）主语+will/shall+动词原形.否定句：主语+will not(wont)+动词原形.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其它.肯定回答：Yes,主语+will.否定回答：No,主语+wont
4、.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它.,一般现在时,1.概念：表示经常或习惯性发生的动作或状态，也可以表示主语具备的性格和能力。2.构成形式：主语+动词（情态动词/be动词/助动词/实义动词等）+其他一般疑问句：动词（情态动词/be动词/助动词）+主语+其它？肯定回答：Yes,主语+动词（情态动词/be动词/助动词）.否定回答：No,主语+动词（情态动词/be动词/助动词）+not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+动词（情态动词/be动词/助动词）+主语+其它。,名词复数变化规则,不规则名词的复数,以下不规则名词的复数形式需要单独记忆：foot-feet、man-men、woman-w
5、omen、child-children、ox-oxen、sheep-sheep、tooth-teeth、mouse-mice、deer-deer、Chinese-Chinese、clothes-clothes、fish-fish、beef-beef,Exercises,一、写出下列动词的过去式,1.get _ 2.run _ 3.watch _ 4.clean _ 5.wash _ 6.do _7.read _ 8.visit _ 9.walk_,got,ran,watched,cleaned,washed,did,read,visited,walked,二、写出下列动词的-ing形式。1.f
6、ly _ 2.jump _3.swim _ 4.walk _5.run _ 6.fight _7.swing _ 8.sleep _9.look _ 10.take _11.make _ 12.drink _13.watch _ 14.learn _15.play _ 16.read _,flying,jumping,swimming,walking,running,fighting,swinging,sleeping,looking,taking,making,drinking,watching,learning,playing,reading,三、写出下列名词是复数形式,1.man_ 2.
7、banana _3.bus _ 4.child _5.baby_ 6.deer_7.foot _ 8.leaf_9.tomato_ 10.knife_11.piano_ 12.sheep_13.photo_ 14.student_,men,bananas,buses,children,babies,deer,feet,leaves,tomatoes,knives,pianos,sheep,photos,student,四、单项选择,1.What are the _ doing?A.panda B.kangaroos C.frog2.Here _ two monkey.A.comes B.com
8、e C.coming3.The mother elephant is walking._about the baby elephant?A.What B.Where C.Who 4.-Is the monkey climbing the tree?-_ A.Yes,it isnt B.No,it is.C.No,it isnt 5.What _ you see?A.do B.are C.about,B,B,A,C,A,五、用 am、is、are 填空,I _ drawing pictures.This _ Zhang Peng.What _ you doing.The rabbit _ jum
9、ping.Monkeys _ eating bananas._ the elephant drinking water?,am,is,are,is,are,Is,六、连词成句,1.see,I,elephants,two(.)_2.what,park,big,a,nature(!)_3.good,are,they,climbers(.)_4.elephant,water,its,is,drinking,that,with,trunk(?)_,I see two elephants.,What a big nature park！,They are good climbers.,Is that e
10、lephant drinking water with its trunk?,七、按要求完成下列各题,1.The bird flies.(改为现在进行时的句子)_2.They are fighting.(对划线部分提问)_3.The two babies bears are sleeping.(改错)_4.Is the giraffe walking?(作肯定回答)_5.The fish can swim.(译为汉语)_,The bird is flying,What are they doing?,The two baby bears are sleeping.,Yes,it is.,鱼会游泳.,
