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1、There be 句型专题,Look at my room and my things.,There be句型定义,There is a dog in the picture.There is a cat in the picture.,There be+某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人,There are four dogs in the picture.,There are three dogs in the picture.,There be-的构成,There be+sb/sth+地点表示：某地有某人或某物,1:There is 6 students in the classro
2、om.2:There are four people in my family.,there 是个近视眼。,就近原则A：We use There is with a singular noun or an uncountable noun.B：We use There are with a plural noun.,C：如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。1:There is a pen and some books on the desk.2:There are some books and a pen on the desk.,There is a d
3、og and a cat in the picture.,There is a tree in the picture.,请用There be 描述下图,There are four trees in the picture.,请用There be 描述下图,There is a dog and a babay in the picture.,There is a dog and a cat in the picture.,请用There be 描述下图,There is a glass of water in the picture.,There are much water in the
4、picture.,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain.2.There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5._there any maps on the wall?6.There _twenty desks in our classroom.7.There_a bird in the tree.8.There _some trees near the house.9._there a cup o
5、f tea on the table?10.There_some apple juice in the glass.12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is/are 填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,翻译下列句子：,1、There is a picture on the wall.2、There is a bag behind the chair.3、There is an English book in the desk.4、There are four pictures on
6、the wall.5、There are some shoes under the bed.6、There are two boys in front of the house.,There be 句型,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用There be-描述下图,请使用There be-描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in
7、 front of the house.,There be 句型考点,There is a radio on the desk.,There be-的一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there are./No,there arent.,规则：is/are要提前,some 变any,其他都不变,There be 句型的否定形式,1.There is a k
8、nife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.规则：be词后面加not,some 变any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in
9、the bag.There are no students in the classroom.=There are not any students in the classroom.There is not any milk in the bottle.=There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。not any强调一个都没有。,There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式,1.对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be
10、的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)如：There are lots of cars over there.Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room?,2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导如：There is a computer on the desk.Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground.Where are the four children?3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How man
11、y+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,A:How many birds are there in the tree?,B:There are three.,A:How many cats are there in the tree?,B:There is only one.,用there be 来回答。,二.把下例句子改成疑问句:1.There are four apples on the ground.一般疑问句:_2.There are some birds in the tree.一般疑问句:_3.There are fi
12、ve birds in the tree.特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句:1.There are two bowls on the table.否定句:_2.There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.否定句:_3.There is a tree in the garden.否定句:_,There arent two bo
13、wls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no)1.There are not any cats in my family.=_2.There is not any milk in the bottle.=_3.There are no teachers in the school.=_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottl
14、e.,There arent any teachers in the school.,对句子划线部分提问。3.There are seven days in a week.4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a woman over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are there in a week?,Whats in your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,There b
15、e 句型拓展,there be句型有时态的变化,1.there be 句型的一般过去时肯定There was/were+某物/某人+其他。否定There wasnt/werent+某物/某人+其他一般疑问？思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用wereThere _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.,was,2.there be句型的一般将来时肯定 There will be+sb/sth+其他There is(are)going to be+sb/sth+其他There will be a party on Monday.There
16、is going to be a meeting this afternoon.否定和疑问？,2.there be句型的现在完成时There has/have been+其他There hasnt/havent been+其他There hasnt been any rain for a week.,There be 句型的其他结构：,There besb.doing sth.地点/时间有某人在做某事There is a baby sleeping in the room.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。There is a bird singing in the tree.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。Th
17、ere are two boys running in the street.,1.There _ a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2._ there a map on the wall?Yes,there _.A.Are/is B.Is/are C.Is/is D.Are/are 3.There _ some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _ a pencil,a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are,语法大练兵,5.There _ two apples,
18、one orange and one banana on the table.A.is B.are 6.Are there _ pictures on the wall?No,there arent _.A.any/any B.some/any C.some/some D.any/some7.There isnt a book in his hand.There is _ book in his hand.A.no B.not 8.-Are there _ shops near here?-No,there are _ shops near here.A.some,not B.some,any
19、 C.any,not D.any,no,语法大练兵,语法大练兵,()9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table.A.are,many B.are,much C.is,many D.is,much()10.How many _ are there in the room?A.apple B.students C.milk D.paper()11.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday?A.there was going to have B.there was going to beC.is there going
20、to be D.there will be()12.Is this the last exam we have to take?No,but there _ another test three months later from now.A.will be going to B.is C.will be D.has been,语法大练兵,()13.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas()14.There _a football match on TV this evening.A.will
21、have B.is going to be C.has D.is going()15.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers.A.have something new B.have new somethingC.be something new D.be new something()16.How many boys _ there in Class one?A.be B.is C.are D.am,用恰当的be动词填空。,1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the gl
22、ass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.,are,are,is,are,is,is,are,is,Homework,1.语法整理一遍背诵2.试卷做完,
