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1、Reports,组员:孙家明 解亚琪毛晓燕,商务报告是指针对某种特殊的、有意义的商务目的,向一个人或多个人提供的公正、客观和有计划的事实陈述。报告中所陈述的事实必须与事件、条件、质量、进展、结果、问题或提议的解决方案有关,帮助当事人了解复杂的商业情况,计划进程,解决问题,使上级领导就一系列事件做出决策。,概述,分类,事件调查报告(Investigative Reports)、意见调查报告(Survey Reports)、周报告(Weekly Reports)、月度报告(Monthly Reports)、进展报告(Progress Reports)、市场调查报告(Market Research
2、Reports)、可行性研究报告(Feasibility Reports)等。,ABCD原则,商务英语报告写作的总体原则:内容准确无误(Accurate)、内容简明扼要(Brief),内容结构清晰(Clear),内容建议明确果断(Decisive),故简称ABCD原则。,要求,1:写好一份报告,撰写人首先要对所要写的内容有充分的理解。写作时,应尽量多用被动语态,少用第一人称,以免带有主观色彩。2:一般英文报告都可采用书信格式。3:报告要有明确的中心思想、清楚地段落层次和合理的结构安排。4:长篇报告通常有封面的目录,封面上打印报告的标题、报告对象、报告作者以及报告提交的日期。,1.Title(题
3、目)2.Transmittals(报告传达书,包括作者姓名和单位、呈送对象和日期)3.Contents(目录)4.Summary(总结、提高、摘要、概要)5.Introduction(引言、导言)6.Findings(body)(正文)7.Conclusions(结论)8.Recommendations(建议、意见)9.References(参考资料)10.Appendices(附录、附件),文体结构,示例:1:Report on Improving the Training Methods of HDC、2:Report on the Proposed Incentive Scheme、3:
4、Report on the Adoption of Flex-time Working Systems,1.Title(题目),2.Transmittals(报告传达书),示例:To:Cai YongliangFrom:Zhang XinSubject:Ship Accident off West Coast of Yangtze River,Date:May 8,2007,5.Introduction(引言、导言),示例:The report examines/explains.The purpose of this report is to.investigate/evaluate/stu
5、dy.The objective of this report is to.recommend/analyze/give.The aim of this report is to.feedback/estimate/assess.Enclosed is a report about.,示例:A sample of workers was individually asked for their opinions.A questionnaire was completed by those who were surveyed in this project.The information was mainly achieved with a number of telephone calls to manufacturers.,9.References(参考资料),Thank you very much,