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1、MasterTan,让你,MasterTan,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,See,用现在时,I see him in the park every day.,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,He is seen in the park every day(by me).,1-1,Close,用过去时,She closed the windows last night.,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,The windows were closed by her last night.,1-2,Copy,用将来时,Ill copy down these useful sentences
2、.,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,These useful sentences will be copied down by me.,1-3,Tell,用现在完成时,I have told everything.,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,Everything has been told(by me).,1-4,Repair,用现在进行时,He is repairing his bike.,复习1：,用不同的语态进行表达。,His bike is being repaired(by him).,1-5,复习2：,give类动词,I give him a book.我给他一本书。,H
3、e is given a book(by me).,A book is given him(by me).,复习2：,give类动词,2-1,give类的动词改被动语态，构成式如下：,1、“主语（原间接宾语）+be+过去分词+保留宾语（原直接宾语）”，句中的“by+行动者”可以表现出来或不表现出来。,2、“主语（原直接宾语）+be+过去分词+保留宾语（原间接宾语）”，句中的“by+行动者”可以表现出来或不表现出来。,复习2：,give类动词,2-2,例如：,I was given a prize(by the teacher).,A prize was given me(by the teac
4、her).,The teacher gave me a prize.改为被动语态：,复习2：,give类动词,2-3,例如：,A prize was given to me by the teacher.,A prize was given me by the teacher.,The teacher gave a prize to me.改为被动语态：,复习2：,give类动词,2-4,例如：,He was brought a school bag(by me).,A schoolbag was brought him(by me).,I brought him a schoolbag.改为
5、被动语态：,A schoolbag was brought to him(by me).（bring与to是搭配的。）,复习2：,give类动词,2-5,继续举例：,I am passed the salt(by you).,The salt is passed me(by you).,改为被动语态：,The salt is passed to me(by you),用pass（传递）：Pass me the salt.（把盐递给我。）,复习2：,give类动词,2-6,继续举例：,I was bought a new pen by my father.,A new pen was bough
6、t me by my father.,改为被动语态：,A new pen was bought for me by my father.,用buy（买）：My father bought me a new pen.,复习2：,give类动词,2-7,继续举例：,I was made a beautiful shirt(by my mother).,A beautiful shirt was made me(by my mother).,A beautiful shirt was made for me(by my mother).,用make（做）：My mother made a beaut
7、iful shirt for me.改为被动语态：,复习2：,give类动词,2-8,继续举例：,He was cooked a dinner by her.,A dinner was cooked him by her.,改为被动语态：,A dinner was cooked for him by her.,用Cook：She cooked him a dinner.,复习2：,give类动词,2-9,继续举例：,I take his dinner to him.（我把他的饭送给他）,His dinner is taken to him.（饭送给他。）,用take，,复习2：,give类动词
8、,2-10,继续举例：,I cook his dinner for him.（我为他烧饭。）,His dinner is cooked for him by me.（饭是为他而烧的。）,用cook，,复习2：,give类动词,2-11,总结：give类动词还有：sell，pay，show，read，write，hand等，读文章时可以注意一下。,复习3：,make类动词,例如：Well make him our monitor.我们要选他当班长。,“主语（原宾语）+be+过去分词+主语补足语（原宾语补足语）”,“make类动词”改被动语态的构成式是：,复习3：,make类动词,3-1,用mak
9、e造句：,They made him chairman.,He was made chairman.,They call you John.,I am called John.,The people has elected her their delegate.,She has been elected a peoples delegate.,复习3：,make类动词,3-2,用make造句：,We make him happy.,He is made happy(by us).,I will get the dinner ready.,The dinner will be got ready
10、.,The dye has turned his hair black.,His hair has been turned black by the dye.,复习3：,make类动词,3-3,用make造句：,We keep her busy.,She is kept busy by us.,They ate the mountain empty.,The mountain was eaten empty(by them).,复习3：,make类动词,3-4,以“make类动词”后面跟名词作为宾语补足语的尚有appoint，choose，name，nominate等。以“make类动词”后面
11、跟形容词作为宾语补足语的尚有find，prove，believe，think，guess等，这几个动词之后也可用名词作宾语补足语。,总 结,6-3,“have+宾语+过去分词”也表示被动语态。这“have”也属于“make类动词”。,例如：,I didnt wash the car.I had it washed.,She didnt make the cake.She had it made.（=She made someone make it.）,6-3,“have+宾语+过去分词”也表示被动语态。这“have”也属于“make类动词”。,例如：,I havent painted the house.I have had it painted.（=I have made others paint it.）,He doesnt do the work.He has it done.（=He makes others do it.）,6-3,I have done the work.和I have it done.的区别,复习结束,MasterTan,你现在已经,谢谢,MasterTan,2009-08-05,
