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1、动词-名词加erwrite写 writer作家report报道reporter记者win赢winner获胜者own拥有owner拥有者paint画、粉刷-painter画家manage经营manager经理,加or record-recordor 记录录音机 actactor 表演-男演员visit-visitor参加-观光者invent-inventor发明-发明家calculate-calculator计算计算器,加ress wait waitress等女服务员act actress行动女演员,加ion结尾solvesolution解答collect-collection收集discuss
2、-discussion讨论decidedecision决定inventinvention发明物inviteinvitation邀请operateoperation手术pollutepollution污染,加ing beginbeginning开始buildbuilding大楼saysaying谚语paintpainting绘画 meetmeeting会议,其他 serveservice服务speakspeech演讲、言语 enterentrance入口knowknowledge知识weighweight重量pleasepleasure愉快developdevelopment发展choosech
3、oice选择tourtourist游客,diedeath死亡succeedsuccess成功flyflight飞行、航班 mixmixture混合物cookcook厨师savesafety安全actactivity活动ableability能力,名词名词art艺术artist画家sciencescientist科学家customcustomer顾客officeofficer官员engineengineer工程师friendfriendship友谊businessbusinessman 商人 librarylibrarian图书管理员,名词形容词1、名词后加ful carecareful小心的u
4、seuseful有用的helphelpful有帮助的thankthankful感激的,2、名词后加ycloudcloudy多云的rainrainy下雨的windwindy有风的snowsnowy下雪的sunsunny晴朗的noisenoisy吵闹的healthhealthy健康的,3、名词后加ly friendfriendly友好的lovelovely可爱的lonelylively,4、形容词以al结尾nationnational国家的education-educational教育的naturenatural自然的traditiontraditional传统的medicinemedical医药
5、的physicsphysical物理的,5、名词末尾的ce变成tdifference(s)different不同importanceimportant重要的 6、名词后加enwoodwooden木制的goldgolden金色的woolwoolen羊毛的,7、名词以ness结尾 kindness仁慈kind仁慈的illness病疾病-ill有病的不健康的,8、其他dangerdangerous危险的officeofficial官方的、正式的fool傻瓜foolish愚蠢的westwestern西方的height高度high高的length长度long长的,foreigner外国人foreign外
6、国的home家homeless无家可归的truth真相true真实的pleasurepleasant另人愉快的/pleased满意的electricity电electric电的electronic电子的,动词形容词interest引起兴趣interesting有趣的/interested感兴趣的exciteexciting令人激动的/excited激动的frightenfrightening令人害怕的/frightened害怕的forgetforgetful健忘的/unforgettable难忘的realize意识到real真的breakbroken碎的,followfollowing下面的f
7、illfull满的、饱的enjoyenjoyable使人愉快的changechangeable多变的actactive积极的attractattractive吸引人的diedead死的livealive活的,前缀（im-re-un-dis-）possibleimpossible 可能不可能tellretell 说复述 healthyunhealthy健康的不健康的 appeardisappear出现消失,国名国籍 AustraliaAustralianAmericaAmericanCanadaCanadian ItalyItalian BritainBritish EnglandEnglish
8、 ChinaChineseJapanJapanese GermanyGerman(德国人复数Germans),数词变化 1、基数词序数词（1、2、3、5/12、8、9、20、21）2、oneonce一次 twotwice两次 3、inhisfifties 在他五十几岁时 hisfiftieth birthday他的五十岁生日in the twentieth century 在二十世纪,代词变化主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their
9、 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves,形容词副词形容词后加lycareful-carefullyhappy-happilypossible-possiblypolite-politelytrue-truly形容词与副词同型early late hard,名词：复数、名词所有格、名词 修饰名词形容词副词：级别、修饰关系动词：时态，被动语态，非谓语动词（动词不定式to do、动名词doing
10、）固定搭配,用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Li Ping is good at _.(draw)2.Alice prefers to do some _.(shop)3.Mary is 2 years _than I.(old)4.Excuse me,what is the _ of this word?(mean)5.All the _ of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow.(win),6.The video game machine is so _ that all of us are _ in it.(interest)7.We
11、 are_ _ thankful for all your help.(true)8.Our life today is much _than before.(good)9.December is the _ month of a year.(twelve)10.Computers are becoming more and more _ in our life.(use),11.The little girl plays piano.(wonder)12.I found his _ pen under the table.(lose)13.It is never too late to le
12、arn is a Chinese _.(say)14.Dont believe her.I can _say that she did not tell us the _.(true)15.How he has got the first prize.(luck),16.Of all the boxes,the one in the corner is the.(heavy)17.All of them are to their new.(friend)18.I am not used to the weather her.It is.(change)19.He is a scientist.He comes from.(German)20.The little girl plays piano in her class.(wonder),
