形容词和副词公开课.ppt

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1、Step 1 Revise the Phrase(考试词组)A.Read them aloudknock at knock intolaugh at lead tolet in learn.fromlend.to.live onlook over look afterlook around look down uponlook for look forward tolook into look outlook through look uplots of make a face,B.make sentences,1.look after 2.laugh at3.learn.from 4.loo

2、k for5.look forward to 6.lend.to.,LOREM IPSUM DOLOR,形容词和副词(复习)(adj.&adv.),学习目标:A.知道adj.&adv.的在句子里的成分,能辨析adj.&adv.B.掌握常用adj.&adv.的比较级和最高级的构成(规则和不规则)及使用C.掌握adj.和adv.在进行两者或三者(以上)比较时使用的短语、句型,Step2 A.形容词(adj.)在句中的作用,They are smart students.Its an interesting story.This is a boring American film.Changjian

3、g River is a 6300-kilometre-long river.adj.放在名词前I have something new to tell you.Have you seen anybody strange in the house?adj.放在不定代词后翻译:这只手表有问题 There is _with the watch.,something wrong,一.作定语,You are so clever.In winter the days get shorter.He became very angry when he heard the news.Please dont e

4、at the meat,it has gone bad.The girl felt quite shy and her face turned red.We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.adj.在系动词后作表语,构成系表结构。1.be 2.”变得“:get,become,turn(+颜色)go+(bad/wrong)3.感官动词:feel,look,smell,sound,taste 4.还有:seem(似乎),keep/stay(保持),Attention:有些以a开头的形容词一般只作表语,如:afraid,alike,alone,asl

5、eep,alive,awakeI am afraid of snakes.They are much alike in character.,B.形容词在句中的作用,二.做表语,1.Keep our eyes_.(闭着的)2.Dont leave the door _.(开着的)3.We should try our best to make our environment _.(美丽的)4.We should study hard to make our motherland _(更富裕)and _(更强大).5.It makes me really _.(高兴),open,beautifu

6、l,richer,stronger,closed,C.形容词在句中的作用,happy,三.作宾语补足语,Step 3 副词(adv.),1.It makes me really happy.She is too weak to walk.小贴士:程度副词very,so,quite,too,enough.+adj/adv.原级 而程度副词enough在名词前、形容词/副词后:He has enough trousers and they are long enough.2.She sings quite well.Lily was sick and she ran slowly.小贴士:adv.

7、修饰行为动词 和 形容词/副词 adj.修饰名词,在系动词后面,辨析adj.&adv.:请选择正确的单词1.She is a _ girl and she always answers the questions _.(A.careful B.carefully)2.Its a _drawing.He drew it very_.(A.well B.good)3.They were very_ to see each other again.A.pleased B.surprising C.happily D.angrily4.-Are you feeling _?-Yes,Im fine n

8、ow.A.quite good B.quite better C.any well D.much better,A,B,B,A,A,D,副词,adj.-ly 成为adv.carefully,beautifully.但是有些以-ly 结尾的是adj.,例如:lonely,lovely,friendly,lively,silly,ugly,daily,early 频度副词:1.He is never late for school,and he always arrives at school before 7 oclock。2.I have ever been to school by car.

9、小贴士:频度副词在be,助,情态动词后,但在行为动词前。先地点副词,后时间副词。,cleaner/cleanest,harder/hardest,nicer/nicest,larger/largest,bigger/biggest,hotter/hottest,funnier/funniest earlier/earliest,more/most carefulmore/mostcomfortable,单音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est,单音节词以字母e结尾的词加r或st,重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写辅音字母再加-er或-est,以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i再加er或e

10、st,多音节词和部分双音节词(常以-ful结尾)在其前面加more 或most,adj.&adv.比较级和最高级的 规则变化,形容词和副词的比较级/最高级 不规则变化,good/wellmany/muchlittlebad(ly)/illoldfar,原级 比较级 最高级,年龄/新旧辈份,距离程度,better,best,more,most,older,oldest,elder,eldest,farther,farthest,further,furthest,less,least,worse,worst,2.比较级+than(“比更”)3.much/a little/even/far.可以修饰

11、比较级,3.“The+比较级,the+比较级”(“越就越”),4.“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more 原级”(“越来越”),常用的两者之间比较词组和句型,1 as+原级+as(“和一样”)not so/as+原级+as(“和一样”)(“不如”),5.比较级than any other单数名词 比较级than the other复数名词 6.the+比较级+of the two 7.表示两者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who is+比较级-,A,or B?,LOREM IPSUM DOLOR,1.完成P3导学案P3上方B部分的选择题2.小组讨论答案,说说理由,1.Yao

12、Ming isnt so _ as Pan Changjiang and hes as _ as 2.26m.A.short;tall B.tall;short C.taller;shorter D.shortest;tallest 2.Taking buses in Beijing is _ than taking a taxi.A.more cheap B.much cheaper C.a little cheap D.less cheaper可用much,a little,a lot,a bit,even,far 等修饰比较级.3.Remember this,children._ car

13、eful you are,_ mistakes you will make.We know,Miss Gao.A.The more;the fewerB.The more;the few C.The less;the less D.The more;the less 4.Now spring is here,the weather is getting _.A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.the warmer and warmer D.the warmer and the warmer5.Guangzhou is _of the two cities

14、.A.tallest B.the tallest C.taller D.the taller,A,B,A,B,D,5.Jenny goes to school _ than any other student in her class.A.earlyB.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest,B,同义句:Jenny goes to school _in her class.Jenny is_ in her class.,.,earliest,the earliest,形容词的最高级前必须有the,而副词的最高级前the可以省略。,4.表示三者之间的选择可使用“Whi

15、ch is+the+最高级-,A,B or C?”,3.序数词+最高级.,1.(the)+最高级+of/in/among.,2.one of the+最高级+名词复数,二、最高级的常用句型,做导学案P3下方D部分的选择题,LOREM IPSUM DOLOR,1.Mary has three brothers,Tom is _of the three.A.older B.the older C.tallest D.the tallest2.Have you ever seen“Home With Kids”?Yes,I like it a lot.Its one of _ TV plays.Iv

16、e ever seen.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the least interesting D.the most interesting3.China is the third _ country in the world.A.largeB.largest C.larger D.as large as4.Which of those radios sounds _?The smallest one.A.good B.well C.better D.best,D,D,B,D,2.比较级+than(“比更”),3.“The+比较级,the+比较级”(“

17、越就越”),4.“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more 原级”(“越来越”),每位同学任选三个词组、句型造句,组长改完后贴在A4纸,1.as+原级+as(“和一样”)not so/as+原级+as(“和一样”)(“不如”),5.比较级than any other单数名词(“比较级用 比较级than the other复数名词 作最高级”)6.the+比较级+of the two7.one of the+最高级+名词复数8.序数词+最高级.9.表示两者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who is+比较级.,A or B?”9.表示三者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who is+t

18、he+最高级-,A,B or C?”,按词的适当形式填空:.He looks much(young)than he is.2.This film is(interesting)of the three.3.This is one of(big)cities in our country.4.The Yellow River is not so(long)as the Changjiang River.It is the second(long)river in China.5.Today is my birthday.It is my_(happy)day,younger,the most i

19、nteresting,the biggest,long,longest,中考天天练,happiest,of the year,返回目录,1.Today is my birthday.Its my _day in my life.A.happier B.the happiest C.happy D.happiest2.The Internet is _ useful to us.We can download a lot of things from it.A.really B.real C.much D.a little3.It is our hope that we can live in

20、a _world and say goodbye to wars forever.A.peaceful B.familiar C.natural D.hungry4.I think computer science is_ foreign languages.A.so difficult as B.as difficult asC.much difficult than D.very difficulter than5.When winter comes,days get _.A.long and long B.shorter and shorterC.longer and longer D.

21、short and short,D,A,A,完成巩固案的选择题,B,B,多年未回家乡的你,发现家乡美丽了许多,请你用刚复习过的比较等级词组句型写写家乡的变化:1.你认为家乡发生了什么喜人的变化?(花草,道路,楼房,买东西更便利)2.你认为自己应该怎么做?(词数60左右(小组合作,组长执笔写在一张纸上),LOREM IPSUM DOLOR,2.比较级+than(“比更”),3.“The+比较级,the+比较级”(“越就越”),4.“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more 原级”(“越来越”),每个小组尽量用以下短语写作,1.as+原级+as(“和一样”)not so/as+原级+

22、as(“和一样”)(“不如”),5.比较级than any other单数名词(“比较级用 比较级than the other复数名词 作最高级”)6.the+比较级+of the two7.one of the+最高级+名词复数8.序数词+最高级.9.表示两者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who is+比较级.,A or B?”10表示三者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who is+the+最高级-,A,B or C?”,My hometown is much more beautiful than the past.There are much more trees and flowers

23、 along the road.The road is cleaner and wider now.There are more population now.The buildings are higher and higher but we used to live in the houses.There are more and bigger shops and supermarkets so it is getting more and more convenient to buy anything around.How things have changed and we had a better life now.(I think I must study harder so that I can make my hometown more and more beautiful!),Thanks,LOREM IPSUM DOLOR,

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