新概念二lesson8精品课件.ppt

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1、The,and,the,best,worst,Unit8,competitionkmp tin n.比赛neat ni:t adj.整齐的path p:n.小路,小径woodenwudn adj.木头的pool pu:l n.水池,competitionkmp tin n.比赛(正式的比赛),chess competition,boxing competition,compete kmpi:t vi.竞争;比赛;对抗,compete against sb.,compete with sb.,contest kntest n.竞争,竞赛,beauty contest,match n.,game

2、n.,race n.比赛,horse race,Marathon race,1.对手之间比胜负的比赛,竞赛,2.对手,match,He is not my match.(他不是我的对手。),He is matchless.(他无与伦比。),tennis match,game,1.游戏,2.在体育上指各种竞技运动和体育比赛,Olympic Games 奥运会,3.学校等小规模的运动会一般叫“sport meet”或“sports meeting”,d,指争取超过对手的竞赛,也可指各种竞争,competition,contest,指速度比赛,包括各种径赛、游泳、赛艇、赛车和速滑,running r

3、ace,race,指能力方面(包括体力,智力,技巧等)的比赛,speech contestbeauty contest,neat ni:t adj.整齐的,a neat garden,a neat room,neat=clean=tidy,a neat whisky,neat ni:t不参水的;纯的,path p:n.小路,小径,lane,track,road,street,avenue,woodenwudn adj.木头的,a wooden bridge,wood,woods,go for walk in the woods,wooden举止行为僵硬而笨拙的,wooden smile,woo

4、den spoon,I get the wooden spoon in the“Nicest Garden Competition”every year.,pool pu:l n.水池,lake,pond,competitionkmp tin n.比赛neat ni:t adj.整齐的path p:n.小路,小径woodenwudn adj.木头的pool pu:l n.水池,Listen and then answer the question.Why is Joes garden the most beautiful one in the town?,Because Joes garden

5、 is more interesting.,Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.,nearly/almost,He nearly/almost always arrives late.,She saw almost nothing just now.,The top prize will be nearly 10,000yuan.,Joe S

6、anders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.,与every一起复合而成的不定代词,one,body,thing谓语动词用单数。Everyone _ come.(have/has)Everybody_ me.(like/likes)Everything_ ready.(is/are),Joe Sanders has the most beautiful gard

7、en in our town.Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year,but Joe wins every time.,win+比赛/奖品/或不加宾语He wins the match.She wins the first prize.,Bill Friths garden is larger than Joes.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables,but Joes garden is more inter

8、esting.,形容词比较级、最高级,两者之间作比较,三者以上有最高。Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables,but Joes garden is more interesting.基本构成一、规则变化 1.单音节词和少数双音节词,(1)一般情况在原级词尾加-er,-est。high-higher-highest(2)以e结尾的词,直接加-r 或-st。large-larger-largest(3)

9、重读闭音节,末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词,先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或-est。big-bigger-biggest(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变“y”为“i”,再加-er 或-est。happy-happier-happiest,不规则变化,good/wellbetterbest bad/illworseworst many/muchmoremost littlelessleastfarfartherfarthest(表示距离)/farfurtherfurthest(表示程度)oldolder/elderoldest(表示新旧或年龄)/eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼

10、关系),大部分双音节词和所有多音节词(三个音节或以上):比较级more+原级;最高级:most+原级beautifulmore beautiful most beautifulexcitingmore excitingmost excitingquicklymore quicklymost quickly一些词可以加-er或-est,也可加more或most。clever,polite一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式。right,wrong,full,empty,round,complete,wooden,dead,形容词比较级,1.两者比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“.比较级+than.”。

11、如:Actions speak louder than words.2.在两者之间选择“哪一个更”时,用句型“Which/Who is+比较级,.or.?”。如:Which sweater is cheaper,the red one or the yellow one?,形容词最高级,1.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较 形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the,句末常接in/of短语来表示范围。如:He is the strongest of all the boys.2.one of+the+最高级,“最之一”The light bulb is one of the most helpful i

12、nventions.,He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!,over 垂直上方,正上方 on 接触上above 在上方;高于,The flowers formed an archwa

13、y above his head.,He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!,enter v.进入 enter the room enter for 报名参加,entrance n.入口

14、,Put in the word“for”where necessary.1.He is very ill.No one is allowed to enter_ his room.2.Will you enter_ this weeks crossword competition?,3.Many athletes have entered_ the Olympic Games this year.4.No one saw the thief when he entered_ the building.5.I have entered _ the examination but I dont want to take it.,.,Thank you!,

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