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1、Foundatio1-1 Academic Honesty,WTOSS 吴蔚,Company Logo,Contents,Homework and requirements,Exercises in the textbook,How to avoid plagiarism,What is plagiarism,Lead-in,What is plagiarism,WTOSS Wu Wei,Company Logo,Warm-up Questions:,To what extent do you consider honesty to be important in your life?To w
2、hat extent is honesty important in competition,e.g.Olympics,examinations,assignments,business,WTOSS Wu Wei,Company Logo,What are those pictures?,WTOSS Wu Wei,Company Logo,WTOSS Wu Wei,Company Logo,WTOSS Wu Wei,Company Logo,What is this Logo?,Company Logo,Whats brand of this Cellphone?,Company Logo,P
3、oor products and shoddy service draws peoples attention on the rights of consumers.At the same time,PLAGIARISM have become rampant in China,and are eroding peoples trust in academic circles.,?,WTOSS Wu Wei,what is plagiarism?,Company Logo,Birmingham DEFINITION,plagiarism Noun.,UCD REGULATION,WTOSS W
4、u Wei,Company Logo,Birmingham University defines plagiarism as,1.The copying or paraphrasing of anothers work without acknowledging.2.Plagiarism varies in forms,including written,spoken,or other medium.,Birmingham University,Company Logo,Company Logo,Company Logo,UCDs requirement,UCDA Briefing for S
5、tudents on Academic Integrity and PlagiarismINTRODUCTION Students at UCD are expected to adhere to the highest standards of academic integrity and honesty.The work you submit to the University for assessment must be your own work.,Company Logo,Company Logo,Group Discussion,What conducts belong to pl
6、agiarism?Share with us.Compete to see which group can provide the most ones.,Company Logo,More Examples in Academic World,Company Logo,Company Logo,Company Logo,Company Logo,Read and Think,Company Logo,Possible Versions,copying and pasting information from other sources copying most of an assignment
7、 or purchasing a complete paper from a website Incorrect use of quotation marks or page numbers,unacknowledged quotations submitting a copied article as his or her own workthe presentation of anothers ideas as ones own，regardless of the specific words or constructs used to express that idea reusing
8、portions of ones own published without attributing the previous publication(Self-plagiarism),Company Logo,Recognize plagiarism,Heres the text from Lizzie Borden:A Case Book of Family and Crime in the 1890s by Joyce Williams et al.:“The rise of industry,the growth of cities,and the expansion of the p
9、opulation were the three great developments of late nineteenth century American history.As new,larger,steam-powered factories became a feature of the American landscape in the East,they transformed farm hands into industrial laborers,and provided jobs for a rising tide of immigrants.With industry ca
10、me the growth of large cities(like Fall River,Massachusetts,where the Bordens lived)which became the centers of production as well as of commerce and trade.”,Is it acceptable?Why,Company Logo,Para.:The increase of industry,the growth of cities,and the explosion of the population were three large fac
11、tors of nineteenth century America.As steam-driven companies became more visible in the eastern part of the country,they changed farm hands into factory workers and provided jobs for the large wave of immigrants.With industry came the growth of large cities like Fall River where the Bordens lived wh
12、ich turned into centers of commerce and trade as well as production.,The rise of industry,the growth of cities,and the expansion of the population were the three great developments of late nineteenth century American history.As new,larger,steam-powered factories became a feature of the American land
13、scape in the East,they transformed farm hands into industrial laborers,and provided jobs for a rising tide of immigrants.With industry came the growth of large cities(like Fall River,Massachusetts,where the Bordens lived)which became the centers of production as well as of commerce and trade.”,Para.
14、:The increase of industry,the growth of cities,and the explosion of the population were three large factors of nineteenth century America.As steam-driven companies became more visible in the eastern part of the country,they changed farm hands into factory workers and provided jobs for the large wave
15、 of immigrants.With industry came the growth of large cities like Fall River where the Bordens lived which turned into centers of commerce and trade as well as production.,Company Logo,Compare,Company Logo,The above passage is considered plagiarism for two reasons:1.The writer has only changed aroun
16、d a few words and phrases,or changed the order of the originals sentences.2.The writer has failed to cite a source for any of the ideas or factsif you do either or both of these things,you are plagiarizing.,Company Logo,So,Copying and Changing a Few Words Not Paraphrasing,Copying the main idea witho
17、ut changing Unacceptable paraphrasing,Copying without reference-Plagiarism,How to avoid accidental“advertent”plagiarism,Reading One,Group Work IGroup A read text A and answer questions A on page 68;group B read text B and answer questions B on page 68 within given time.Group A students explain the m
18、ain idea of text A to group B students in pairs,meanwhile group B students take some notes.Then group B students are required to retell the definition of plagiarism by means of their notes.,Reading One,Group Work IIRole change.This time group B students explain how to avoid plagiarism and group A ta
19、ke notes.Group A answer the questions of text B.Check answers.,Company Logo,Avoiding plagiarism,Plagiarism is easy to avoid,by applying two simple rules:If you copy more than about three consecutive words from a source,put the words in quotation marks.If you use any words,ideas,opinions,or informati
20、on from a source,cite?and reference the source.Knowing how do write acceptable paraphrase.,Company Logo,If you are unsure,please do not write.,Keep clear notes while reading for an assignment,so that the source for all ideas is easy to recall.,If you have any doubts,ask your lecturer or tutor.,plagi
21、arism is easily avoided by,One,Two,Three,BrainstormWhat is intellectual property?Intellectual property(IP)is a legal field that refers to creations of the mind such as musical,literary,and artistic works;inventions;and symbols,names,images,and designs used in commerce,including copyrights,trademarks
22、,patents,and related rights.What is copyright?Copyright is a legal concept,enacted by governments,giving the creator of an original work of authorship exclusive rights to it,usually for a limited time,after which the work enters the public domain.-from Wikipedia,Reading Two,Reading Two,Do you know w
23、hat symbol is used to indicate something is copyrighted?,Group work,Try to find five things in the classroom that you know to be covered by copyright.If you cannot find five things,brainstorm for them.Scope of Copyright Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative,intellectual,or artistic forms,o
24、r works“,including poems,theses,plays,other literary works,movies,dances,musical compositions,audio recordings,paintings,drawings,sculptures,photographs,software,radio and television broadcasts,and industrial designs.,Discussion,P70 Exercise 4 From the three cases,each group choose one to discuss wh
25、at do they think should happen.Choose 3 different groups to present their cases(case A,B and C)respectively.The 3 groups presentations and their comments on the chosen case are judged by other students.(see assement1),Writing a paraphrase,Brainstorm what is paraphrasing?Restatement,all the original
26、passage,acknowledgeBrainstorm why is paraphrasing an important skill?Essential skill,read,understandBrainstorm how do you know if you have plagiarized?,Group workDiscuss how to paraphrase and then check with the Tips for Paraphrasing on P75Paraphrase the passage below.,Company Logo,Paraphrasing,Here
27、s the text from Lizzie Borden:A Case Book of Family and Crime in the 1890s by Joyce Williams et al.:“The rise of industry,the growth of cities,and the expansion of the population were the three great developments of late nineteenth century American history.As new,larger,steam-powered factories becam
28、e a feature of the American landscape in the East,they transformed farm hands into industrial laborers,and provided jobs for a rising tide of immigrants.With industry came the growth of large cities(like Fall River,Massachusetts,where the Bordens lived)which became the centers of production as well
29、as of commerce and trade.”,Is it acceptable?Why,Possible version:Fall River,where the Borden family lived,was typical of northeastern industrial cities of the nineteenth century.Steam-powered production had shifted labor from agriculture to manufacturing,and as immigrants arrived in the US,they foun
30、d work in these new factories.As a result,populations grew,and large urban areas arose.Fall River was one of these manufacturing and commercial centers(Williams 1).,Company Logo,Steps for Putting Authors Ideas into Your Own Words,1.Underline the authors main points.2.List some key ideas,concepts,and
31、 phrases.Where possible,find out some alternative phrases or synonyms for each of these words.3.Identify the authors main point(s)in your words.4.Simplify your words and acknowledge the author.,Example,Example:Marriage was a greater influence on the course of many of the womens lives than choice of
32、job or career,or even family background.Yet few women talked about choosing to get married(although choice may be a misnomer)in the same way they talked about career choices.Relationships are generally believed to belong to the realm of emotion,and we fell in love or then I got married suffices.The
33、decision to marry is not usually something to be analysed or explained,nor is the choice of a particular man.Indeed,both getting married and marrying a particular man often appeared to be inevitabilities rather than choices.Women did talk about how they met their future husbands,however.Park,J.(Ed.)
34、.(1991).Ladies a plate.Auckland,New Zealand:Auckland University Press,page 113.Key points have been underlined.,2.List some key ideas,concepts,and phrases.Where possible,note down alternative phrases or synonyms for each of these.marriage,getting married selecting a life partner a great influence si
35、gnificant impact,influential factordecision to marry choice,marriage options,explained typically not talked about,not a topic of discussion getting married and marrying a particular man often appeared to be inevitabilities rather than choices the process of marriage and choice of partner were more a
36、 matter of course,something inevitable,compared to individual choice.,3.Identify the authors main point(s)in your words.Marriage was an influential factor in the womens lives.This was more so than other factors.Yet,at the same time,marriage options,including choice of partner,were typically not a to
37、pic of discussion for most women.Few women actually discussed the subject.Indeed,the process of marriage and choice of partner were more a matter of course,something inevitable,compared to individual choice.,4.Can you simplify your words further?Although marriage impacted the womens lives significan
38、tly,it was not a decision that was analysed.Indeed,it was more a matter of course compared to individual choice.,Sample answer,Parks(1991)interviews with women showed that although marriage impacted womens lives significantly,it was not typically a decision that was analysed.Few women discussed the
39、topic of marriage,including choice of partner.Rather,marriage was seen as more a matter of course than individual choice,Reference,APA(SEE APA FORMS on Page77)MLALAW Writing Special FormationQuotation Inside quotation,footnotes and referecnce list.,Company Logo,Brainstorm how to use quotation effect
40、ively.Read the reference list on page 77.,Reference List,Company Logo,Company Logo,Internet,Company Logo,Company Logo,Homework090920,1.Finish your exercises in your textbook.2.Please write a essay with a topic relevant to“plagiarism”.(no word limit)You may refer to P65 about those specific topics.Yo
41、u have to write the reference after you essay.,Homework 090927,1.Finish the reading of books and all the new words.2.Paraphrase the passages in the given document.(keep it and bring it with you to class next week.)3.write a reference list of books,articles from periodicals or information from intern
42、et about“communicating well”.(at least 10).Hand it in through email.4.We will have a quiz next time.(include lesson 1and lesson 2),Company Logo,Requirement,3.You have to hand in your essay through email before every Wednesday Midnight 23:55.Any delay would be considered as a failure job and you will definitely get 0.No exception,and no excuse.My email address:,Company Logo,Reference of todays class,=4.http:/www.as.bham.ac.uk/faq/charter/#charter,Company Logo,Thank You!,
