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1、review of unit6,Unit 6 复习单词1 心 内心 2渔民、渔夫3照片、相片4引起 兴趣5等级 类别6不管什么 无论什么7错过8 显示 间接表明 暗示9活力 力量10诚实的、真诚的11课程12期待13甜的14品尝 尝起来15 它自己 它本身16癌症,heart,fisherman,photograph,interest,class,whatever,miss,suggest,energy,honest,course,expect,taste,sweet,Itself,cancer,17 增大18 危险 风险19 饼干20 主要的、首要的21prefer 更喜欢22lyric 歌
2、词,抒情词句23entertainment乐趣,快乐24feature 特点,特征25photography摄影,照相26photographer 摄影师27exhibition 展览,展览会28gallery 美术 馆廊,increase,risk,main,1.increase the risk of cancer增加得癌症的风险cause cancer2、on display 展览;陈列3、remind of 提醒4、to be honest 老实说;说实在的5、be bad for 对有害6、stay away from 与保持距离7、be in agreement 意见一致的10、m
3、usic that I can dance to 随着音乐翩翩起舞 dance to the music11、have great lyrics 极大抒情12、music that I can sing along with 跟唱 sing along with 跟唱13、play different/all/some/many kinds of music 弹奏不同/各种/一些/种类的音乐14、write ones own songs/lyrics 写自己的歌/自写作词15、loud and energetic 大声并且有活力,16、be full of energy 充满活力be full
4、 of=be filled with 充满17、play quiet and gentle songs 弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲18、like sth/dislike sth 喜欢/不喜欢sthprefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢Aprefer to do A(rather than do B)=would rather do A than do B比起B来宁愿作A19、take sth/sb to+地 带某人/某物去某地20、remind sb of sth 使sb想起sth22、Heart String 心弦 learn sth by heart 用心学sth23、latest movie
5、/book 最近的电影/书24、over the years 多年来25、look for entertainments 寻找 26、have a few good features 27、be sure to do 确定做sth28、one of 之一,12.clear adj.清楚的,清澈的 clearly adv.清楚地13.be important to sb.对重要 be important for sb.to do.做某事对某人很重要14.unfortunately adv.不幸运地 fortunately adv.幸运地15.look for 寻找 My pen is lost.
6、Could you help me look for it?我的笔丢了。你能帮我找一下吗?16.though=although 作连词 虽然,尽管 放在句子中间/句首,不能和but 连用Though it was very late,he went on working.虽然很晚了,但他还在工作Mr.Smith,though he was young,did it very well.史密斯先生虽然年轻,却做得很好。,29、best known=the most famous 最杰出的30、in the world today 在当今世界上31、the best loved sth/sb 最忠
7、爱的人/sth32、photos of people and the countryside a photo of people and the countryside33、interest sb 使sb感兴趣be interested in=take an interest in 对感兴趣34、a world class sb/musician 世界级人物/音乐家35、miss this exhibition 错过展览36、musical group 乐队37、pretty strange 十分奇怪a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩38、come and go 潮起潮落39、have
8、 lots of energy 充满活力40、in the morning 在早上on Monday morning 在星期一早上,41、have a great time 玩得愉快42、a good place to visit 一个参观的好地方43、lucky to be here 很幸运能在这儿44、six-month English course 六个月的英语课程45、so much to see and do 许多可以看和可以做的事46、a Chinese music concert 一个中式音乐会47、most of 中大多数48、traditional music 传统的音乐49
9、、suit sb fine 非常适合sb50、go for+目的地 去某地51、lots of 许多52、different kinds of 不同种类53、what to try 尝试什么54、film festival 电影节55、go on a vacation 去度假,1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.(P44)我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。prefer是及物动词,意为“宁愿,更喜欢”,相当于like better。Which do you _(=like better),rice or bread?你比较喜欢哪一样,米饭还是面包?句型拓展pref
10、er+(doing)sth+to(doing)sth表示“宁愿而不愿”或“比起更喜欢”I _ pears_ any other fruit.我喜欢梨胜过其他的水果。My grandma _ a walk to _ in front of the TV.我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。prefer to do sth+rather than do sth表示“宁愿做而不愿做”。My brother _ his homework _ to the zoo.我的弟弟宁愿做作业而不愿去动物园。,讲解,1.prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 prefer sth.更喜欢某事 I prefer English.
11、我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer_/_.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth.同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。,2.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.(P46)这音乐使我回想起巴西的舞蹈音乐。remind sb of sb/sth表示“使某人回想起某人/某物”。This song _ _ _
12、_.这首歌曲使我想起了中国。Thank you _ _ _ _ the meeting I have to attend.谢谢你提醒我去开那个必须参加的会。3.What do you think of it?(P46)你认为它怎么样?think of和what连用,表示“觉得怎样”,“认为如何”,常用来询问对方对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何,相当于How do you like.?_ do you _ _ the story?=_ do you_ the story?你觉得这个故事怎么样?,1.I like music that I can dance.A.with B.to C.al
13、ong D.on2.Some of her famous photos are display in this exhibition.A.on B.in C.at D.about3.Joe visit London last year.A.did B.real C.was D.goes to4.Maths doesnt me at all.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interests5.I want to buy a book radio.A.from B.to C.for D.about,单项选择,B,A,A,B,D,6.I singin
14、g to dancing.A.like B.enjoy C.love D.prefer7.He has a friend who the piano very well.A.play B.playing C.plays D.played8.Its too late.I go home now,or my parents will be angry with me.A.have to B.have C.may D.can9.Though it was late,he went on with his work.A.but B.and C.so D.10.We will have a holida
15、y after the exam.two month B.two-month C.two-months D.two months,C,D,B,D,A,11.Dont worry.There is with your baby.something wrongB.nothing wrong C.anything serious D.something serious12.I saw him football on the playground yesterday.A.play B.to play C.played D.plays13.He didnt go to the cinema.,he we
16、nt to the park.A.WhileB.If C.Instead D.Either14.I like sweet food.Ice cream me very well.A.fit B.fits C.suit D.suits15.The boy TV all day,he did nothing.keep watching B.kept to watch C.keeps watching D.kept watching,B,A,D,D,C,41.The man is talking with my mother is my father.42.That book is the one
17、I bought yesterday.43.He is one of the workers have been saved in that accident.44.They talked of the things and persons _they remembered in the factory.45.All can be done must be done.,用“who”或“that”填空,that,that,who,that,who,Review Of Unit 7,继续,坚持,保持 将来某一天 别紧张 当导游 希望做某事 大体上,一般而言 数以千计的,许许多多的 尽快地,短语,1
18、.hold on to,2.one day/some day,3.take it easy,4.work as tour guides,5.hope to do,6.in general,7.thousands of,8.as soon as possible,乐意做某事 相当多,不少 梦想,幻想(预言,期望)实现,成为事实 在热带丛林中旅行 在亚马逊河热带丛林中 一个筋疲力尽的人 一项累人的工作,短语,11.be willing to do,12.quite a few,13.dream of=dream about,e true,15.trek through the jungle,16.
19、in the Amazon jungle,17.a tired person,18.a tiring job,迷人的故事 不太实际的梦想 刺激的假期 紧张的 在海滩上 尼加拉瓜大瀑布 埃菲尔铁塔 巴黎圣母院,短语,21.a fascinating story,22.less realistic dreams,23.an exciting vacation,24.stressed out,25.on beach,26.Niagara Falls,27.Eiffel Tower,28.Notre Dame Cathedral,实现梦想 付款 旅游热点,旅游胜地 考虑做某事 接受良好的教育 法国的首
20、都,短语,33.achieve ones dream,34.pay for,35.travel spotlight,36.consider doing sth.,37.have a good education,38.the capital of France,最有活力的城市之一 最著名的教堂之一 迷人的景观 乘地铁 消费相当高的地方 在旅行社 去暖和的地方,短语,39.one of the liveliest cities,40.one of the most famous churches,41.fantastic sights,42.take the underground train,
21、43.quite an expensive place,47.at a travel agency,48.go somewhere warm,最好做 做许多户外活动 有厨房的房间 省钱,存钱 一年的这时候 装一些薄的衣服 装一些暖和的衣服 提供某物给某人,短语,49.Its best to do/had better do sth.,50.do lots of outdoor activities,51.a room with a kitchen,52.save money,53.this time of year,54.pack some light clothes,55.pack some
22、 warm clothes,56.provide sb with sth.=provide sth.for sb,有关的信息 将来 调查结果 继续做某事 上大学 根据 各种个样的 在2008年奥运会上,短语,57.some information on/about,58.in the future,59.the findings of a survey,61.continue doing sth.=continue to do sth.,62.go to university,63.according to,64.all kinds of,65.at the 2008 Olympics,讲解,
23、1.v-ing型形容词和v-ed型形容词1)v-ing型形容词,常见的词有:amazeamazing 令人惊讶的tiretiring 令人疲惫的surprisesurprising 令人惊奇的 exciteexciting 令人兴奋的boreboring 令人讨厌的 interestinteresting 有趣的developdeveloping 发展中的 movemoving 感人的,2)v-ed型形容词,常见的词有:amazeamazed 惊讶的tiretired 累的surprisesurprised 惊奇的 borebored 厌恶的exciteexcited 兴奋的 interest
24、interested 感兴趣的developdeveloped 发达的 movemoved 受感动的pleasepleased 高兴的,1.想要做:would like to do 想要:would like sth.常用的句型有:What would you like to do?你想要做什么?I would like to visit GuiLin.我想去参观桂林。What would you like?你想要什么?I would like some tea.我想来些茶。Would you like to go to my party?你来不来参加我的晚会?(表邀请)Yes,Id love
25、 to./No,thanks.Would you like some tea or coffee?你是要点茶还是咖啡?Yes,please./No.thanks.Where would you like to visit/go?你想去哪呢?(本单元的重点句型),2.For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Paris?(P54)下一次假期为什么不考虑去巴黎呢?(1)Why not+动词原形相当于Why dont you+动词原形,表示“为什么不”,常用来向别人提建议。Why not study hard?为什么不努力学习?Why dont
26、 you ask the policeman for help?怎么不向那个警察寻求帮助呢?(2)consider 表示“考虑,细想”,相当于think about,后面接动词时,应用动词的-ing形式。I first considered writing to him,but then decided to see him.我开始想写信给他,但后来决定去见他。,6.education n.教育 educational 有教育意义的7.go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野炊8.hope to do 希望做某事 I hope
27、to go to Beijing.我希望去北京。hope(that)+从句 希望.I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。I hope(that)she can pass the test.我望她能通过考试。,9.I love places where the people are friendly.我喜欢人们友好的地方。where 关系副词,引导定语从句 where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如:the place,the city等如:That is the school where I studied 10 years ago.那就是我10年
28、前所就读的学校。10.cost 花费(某人)金钱、时间 The book cost me 10 yuan 这本书花了我10元。,12.be supposed to do 应该做.=should 如:Scientists are supposed to know a lot.科学家们应该知道更多。14.provide sb.with sth 供应某人某物=provide sth for sb.如:They provide us with water.They provide water for us.15.how far 问路程多远 how old 问年龄多少岁 how long 问时间多久;多
29、长 how often 问频率多久一次,16.be away 离开如:I was away 2 days ago.我两天前离开了。I will be away for a few days.我将离开一些天。18.let sb.do 让某人做某事Let me help you.让我帮你吧。let sb.not do 让某人不要做某事Let us not laugh.让我们不要笑了。20.用to 表示“的”有:the answers to the question 这问题的答案 the key to the door 这扇门的钥匙,22.continue doing=go on doing 继续做
30、某事如:She continued singing.=She went on singing.她继续唱歌。23.be willing to do 愿意做某事 如:I am willing to help you.我愿意帮你。24.on the other hand 另一方面25.hold on to sth.保持,坚持,不放弃 Please hold on to my hand.不要放开我的手。e true 实现 如:My dreams have come true.我的梦想实现了。,用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Im sorry _(say)that theres nothing _(eat
31、).2.This afternoon the biggest football match of this year _(be)on TV.3.They told us that Mr.Wu _(see)the film before.4.It is ten years since I _(leave)my hometown.5.You need something _(drink),dont you?6.Either he or I _(be)right.7.No _(smoke)in the hospital,please.8.He would take out his money and
32、 _(pay)for the bill.9.Its time for rest;lets stop _(have)our lesson.10.What color do you decide _(buy)?,to say,to eat,will be,had seen,left,to drink,smoking,am,pay,having,to buy,1.Id like to trek _ the jungle.A.through B.across C.over D.on 2.Why do the people decide _ these days?Because theres not m
33、uch to do.A.visit B.to visit C.not visiting D.not to visit 3.-How about the movie you saw yesterday?-Some people think its boring,_ think its exciting.A.others B.other C.each D.another4.The Travel Agency offered him a hotel _ 30 dollars every day.A./B.for C.to D.with 5.My parents want to go _ on vac
34、ation.A.somewhere peaceful B.dangerous somewhere C.somewhere boring D.fascinating somewhere,单项选择,A,D,A,B,A,6.They _ all over the country.So they plan _ some other countries.A.have traveled,visit B.traveled,to visit C.traveled,visiting D.have traveled,to travel 7.We want _ a trip to Guilin this summe
35、r vacation.A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take8.Im not sure if it _ tomorrow.If it _,we wont climb the South Hill.A.will snow;snows B.will snow;will snow C.snows;snows D.snows;will snow9.Some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.A.enough smart,as B.enough smart,with C.smart enough,as D.smart en
36、ough,for 10._ would you like to live in?A.where B.which city C.which D.when,D,D,A,C,B,Review Of Unit 8,在户外工作或去外面工作 清理,打扫 帮助做某事 帮助某人做某事 分发,发放 使高兴起来,使振作起来 生病的孩子 课后学习活动 清洁日,短语,1.work outside,2.clean up,3.help(to)do sth.,4.help sb.do sth.=help sb.with sth.,5.give out=hand out,6.cheer up,7.sick children=
37、sick kids,8.an after-school study program,9.Clean-Up Day,想出 推迟,推延 清洁日离现在只有两周的时间。写下来 张贴 打电话 成立,建立,短语,10.think up=come up with=think of,11.put off,12.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.=two weeks away=in two weekstime,13.write down,14.put up,15.call up sb.=call sb.=phone sb.=ring up sb.,16.set up
38、=establish=start,自愿做某事 自愿用做某事 某人花时间做某事 主要的奉献 使充分发挥作用,好好利用 没有充分利用,滥用 小学 在课后关爱中心,短语,17.Volunteer to do sth.,18.volunteer sth.to do sth,19.It takes sb.some time to do sth.=sth.takes sb.some time.=sb.spend time doing/on sth.,20.a major commitment,21.put sth.to good use,22.put sth.to bad use,23.elementar
39、y school=primary school,24.in the after-school care center,大学 不但,而且 用完 与相象 修理 赠送 产生结果;算出;成功 建一个笔友网站.闲逛 慷慨的捐赠,短语,26.college=university,27.not onlybut also,28.run out of=use up,29.take after=look like=be similar to,30.fix up=repair=mend,31.give away=donate,32.work out,33.make a pen pal website,34.hang
40、 out,35.kind donation,残疾人 因而谢谢某人 感激某事 帮助某人摆脱困境 马上 寄(送)给某人某物 用把装满 无家可归的人们 热线直播中心 动物助手,短语,36.disabled people,37.thank sb.for sth./doing sth,38.appreciate sth.,39.help sb.out,40.at once=right away,41.send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.,42.fillwith,43.homeless people,44.a call-in center,45.Animal Helpers,短语动词小
41、结常见短语动词结构有下面几种:1.动词+副词 如:give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜 这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放在短语动词后。2.动词+介词 如:listen to 听 look at 看 belong to 属于 这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。3.动词+副词+介词 如:come up with 提出,想出 run out of 用完,耗尽4.动词+名词+介词 如:take part in参加,讲解,讲解,1.cheer(sb.)up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如:che
42、er me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n.打扫 2.homeless adj.无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 home n.家,3.hand out 分发(hand out bananas)give out 分发 give out sth to sb.分.给某人 give up doing 放弃(give up smoking 放弃吸烟)give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth.to.(give away money to kids)give sb.sth.给某人某东西(give me money 给我钱)give
43、 sth.to sb.给某人某东西(give money to me 给我线),4.sick adj.生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj.生病的 作表语,不能作定语5.volunteer to do v.志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n.志愿者 e up with 提出 想出=think up 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上7.put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上(指过程)put up 张贴,9.call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10.set up 成立 建立 The new hospital was se
44、t up in 2000.这座医院是在2000年成立的。11.each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用 every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思 不能与 of 连用,14.plan to do 计划做某事 plan+从句 I plan to go to Beijing.=I plan(that)I will go to Beijing.我计划去北京。15.spend doing 花费做 I spent a day visiting Beijing.我花了一天的时间去参观北京。spend on sth.花费在 I spent 3 years on Eng
45、lish.,16.not only but(also)不但 而且 用来连接两个并列的成分(1)引导以 not only but(also)开头的句子往往引起 部分倒装。因此 Not only do I feel good but(also).是倒装句。也是说得要把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面。如:Not only can I do it but(also)I can do best.我不仅能做到而且做得最好。Not onlybut(also)接两主语时,谓语动词随后面的主语人称和数的变化 也就是就近原则 如:,Not only Lily but(also)you like
46、cats.不仅莉莉而且你也喜欢猫。Not only you but(also)Lily likes cats.不仅你而且莉莉喜欢猫。常见的就近原则的结构有:1.Neither nor即不也不(两者都不)Neither you nor I like him.我和你都不喜欢他。2.Either or 不是就是(两者中的一个)Either Lily or you are a student.3.Not only but(also)4.There be,18.run out of=use up 用完 用尽 I have run out of money.=I have used up money.我已
47、经用完了钱。run away 逃跑 The monkey has run away from the zoo.这只猴子已经从动物园里逃跑了。run to+地方 跑到某地,19.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 be similar to 与.相像 take after 相像 take care of 照顾=look after 照顾20.work out 算出 结局 The situation worked out quite well.情况的结局非常好 Have you worked out this math problem?你已经算出这道数学问题了吗?,21.h
48、ang out 闲荡 闲逛 I like to hang out at mall with my friends.我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。22.be able to do 能,会 be unable to do 不能,不会 23.thank you for doing 谢谢做某事 如:thank you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我24.fill with 使充满 用填充 She filled the bowl with water.她用水填满碗。,The bowl is filled with water.=The bowl is full of water.,27
49、.help sb.out 帮助做事,解决难题(摆脱困境)I cant work out this math problem.Please help me out.我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决。28.train n.火车 train v.训练 train sb.to do.训练某人做某事 She trains her dog to fetch things.她训练她的狗去取东西。29.at once=right away 立刻 马上 如:Do it at once.马上去做。Ill go there at once/right away.我马上去那里。,30.one day 有一天(指将来/过去)some day 有一天(指将来)如:One day I went to Beijing.有一天我去了北京。Some day Ill go to Beijing.有一天我将去北京。31.specially adv.特意地 专门地 特别地 special adj.特别的32.donation n.捐赠物 donate v.捐赠 赠送33.part of speech 词性 词类34.disabled adj.肢体有残疾的 disable v.不能,Goodbye!,