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1、一、开头句型,我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。Ihasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages既有利又有弊。例如：1Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 2Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 3Comparedwithcars，bikeshave
2、theiradvantagesanddisadvantages 举一反三：1Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages 2hasmanyadvantagesForexample，However，justaseverycoinhastwosides，hasitsdisadvantages（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。）,IIplay（s）animportantrolepartin在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如：1Compute
3、rsplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology 2Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinour life Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies 3Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind 4Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness,举一反三：1Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailyl
4、ife 2Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunicationButnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplace,IIIWiththedevelopmentof，随着的发展，例如：1Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy，manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar 2Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety，pollutionismoreandmoreserious 3Withtherapidde
5、velopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome 4Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments，employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded,举一反三：1WiththerapidincreaseofChinaspopulation，housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious 随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问
6、题越来越突出。2Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，peoplesattitudetowardswomenischanging 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup，anincreasingnumberofChinese familiescanaffordacar 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外，还可以用anincreasingnumberof，agrowingnumberof，as
7、ignificantnumberof，agreatnumberof等来表达。）本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。,IVWhenitcomesto，somepeoplethinkbelievethat，othersargueclaimthatoppositereverseistrueThereisp
8、robablysometruthinbothargumentsstatements，but当说到，有些人认为，但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但。本结构先用whenitcomesto引出话题，再用someothers这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说Thereissometruthinboth表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but很自然地引出了自己的论点。,书信作文常用句型,I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.2.I w
9、ould like some detailed information on/about.3.I would be grateful if you could let me have details of.4.I am writing to request some necessary information about.5.I am greatly concerned about.6.My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.I wish I could repay it one day.,7.Thank yo
10、u very much for the kindness you showed me during.8.It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to.9.I will be expecting you,so do not disappoint me.10.I wish to apply for the position of with your company.11.I graduated with a BA degree infromin.12.I am very excited
11、 and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a.,议论文常用句型,1.It is a fact that.2.It is well-known that.3.There is no doubt that.4.I think that.5.Contrary to the popular thought,I prefer.6.Some people say/believe/claim that.7.It is generally believed that.8.It is widely accepted that.9.It i
12、s argued/held that.10.While it is commonly believed that,I believe.11.It can be concluded that.12.Peoples views vary from person to person.,表达个人观点的句型,1.As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.2.As far as I am concerned,I am really/completely in favor of the test/polic
13、y.3.In conclusion/a word,I believe that.4.There is some truth in both arguments,but I think the disadvantages of outweigh its advantages.5.In my opinion/view,we should.6.As for me,I.7.As I see it,.8.From my point of view,.9.Personally,I think.10.My view is that.11.I think/consider.12.I take/hold a n
14、egative/positive view of.,常用句型,Along with the development of,more and more.There is a long-running debate as to whether.It is commonly/generally/widely/believed/held/accepted/recognized that.As far as I am concerned,I completely agree with the former/the latter.,True friends,1)朋友在人们生活中有重要作用。2）有些人为了利
15、益而交朋友。3）患难中的朋友才是整整的朋友。Friends play an important part in everyones life.Some people make friends for their own benefits.A friend in need is a friend in deed.,1)Friends influence your development,maturity and sense of responsibility.2)These people are not really friends.They only want to be your frien
16、ds if it is to their advantage.By this time you should know who are your true friends.3)A true friend is eager to help you whenever necessary.You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend.You and your true friend have a good understanding of each other,My college life,1)进入大学一切都那么新
17、鲜2）大学生活与中学生活完全不同3）大学生活是我们人生中的一个重要阶段。Everything seems fresh to me when I entered the college.My college life is entirely different from the the life in high school.College life is an important stage in my life.,The campus looked very large and there were so many buildings.I was very excited and curio
18、us when the first class began.I have a great number of new schoolmates who came from different parts of the country.In the library,there were so many books and several bright reading-rooms.I was determined to study hard.I lived at the dormitory,not at home,as did in high school.The great difference,
19、I feel,is that at college I should study all by myself.It is in college that I began to live and study by myself,even plan further for myself.Meanwhile,in college I will change and become matured and fully grown up,both physically and mentally,Sports and health,1)健康是非常重要的2）运动让我们保持健康。3）我们应该参加运动。Every
20、one knows how important health is.Sports help everyone to keep healthy.,A healthy person can always be energetic,challenge all hardships and enjoy life to its best.Poor in health,a person can not achieve much success though he is well educated.Physical exercise can not only increase our appetite,str
21、engthen our body but also make us sound.Leaving your TV and computer aside and come out.In winter,.And swimming may become your favorite in summer.In one word,good health relies on sports.,Hobbies,爱好是我们生活中的一个重要部分。我们在日常生活中有各种各样的爱好。在我家中每个人都有自己的爱好。,Hobbies,Hobbies play an important part in our life.The
22、y provide a change from routine life and are usually relaxing,enjoyable,and interesting.They help one to maintain a mental and emotional balance.In our lives we enjoy many hobbies.Music is very popular.Many people play musical instruments for fun in their free hours.Sports provide other favorite hob
23、bies.Cycling,running,tennis and ping-pong are all popular hobbies people value much.The members of my family all have different hobbies.I have always taken photography as an interesting hobby,but my sister finds stamp collecting relaxing and it takes her mind off her work.On weekends my father likes to get his mind off his work by reading good book.And my mother often plays the piano for her own enjoyment.We all have own hobbies.,
