《英语书面表达观点对比.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语书面表达观点对比.ppt(21页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、书面表达 观点对比题,Discussion,What can a computer be used for?I think that In my opinion I believe that Whats your reason?Why do you think so?,How useful computers are!,Internet,I use the computer or Internet to:,type my homeworkdraw picturesplay gamescommunicate with my friends.gather related information f
2、or my lessonsbuy the things I like,eg books and clothes.listen to musicwatch movies.,Talk freely,Different attitudes towards computers.,parents,school,students,advantagescommunicate with friends listen to the music see films&watch news play games do shopping save a lot of time do a lot of useful thi
3、ngs,DisadvantagesSome people especially the teenagers abandon(沉迷于)themselves to the computer games and chatting on the Internet.As a result,they have little time to study.Some people use the computer wrongly,说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)说明事物现状 事物本身的优
4、缺点(或一方面)你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First-(的优点之一).Besides-(的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that-(的第一个缺点)
5、To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to-(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are
6、 in.Only in this way,(2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_作文题目_.In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_.Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,_优点一_.And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular sa
7、ying goes,every coin has two sides,_讨论议题_ is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects.To begin with,_缺点一_.In addition,_缺点二_.To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case,we will
8、 definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.,In recent years,has been popular.There are many advantages in First,Second,Third,However,therere some disadvantages.(之一)。Besides,(之二)。Also,(之三)In my opinion,it is true that there are more advantages than disadvantages.(依我看,的确是好处多于坏处)I think One big advant
9、age of is that。/One obvious advantage of is。/Finally,While(Though)it is true that has many advantages,it is also important to realize that。(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到也很重要。,第一段:描述图画;第二段:网络的利+举例,网络的弊+举例;第三段:提出建议措施取其精华,去其糟粕。,3.议论文,议论文的结构一般有引子、正文和结论三部分。一般在引子部分提出论点,即文章的主题,在正文部分摆出有利的事实,对论点进行严密的论证,最后根据前面的论证得出结论。议论文
10、主要包括三要素:论点、论据和论证方法。论点必须正确。论据是为说明论点服务的,既要可靠又要充分,事实胜于雄辩,是最好的论据。论据也可以是人们公认的真理,经过实践考验的哲理。,【结构模板一】正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.(导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons.First.Seco
11、nd.Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由)第3段:However,the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)Their reasons are as follows.In the first place.Whats more.In addition.(列出23个反对的理由)结论:第4段Personally speaking,the advantages overweigh the disadvantages,for it will do us more than harm good,so I support it.(个人观点),【结构模板二】“A或者
12、B”类议论文模板导入:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others,however,argue that B is much better.Personally,I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer AThe main is that.Another reason is that.(赞同A的原因)第3段:Of course,B als
13、o has advantages to some extent.(列出12个B的优势)结论:第4段But if all these factors are considered,A is much better than BFrom what has been discussed above,we may finally draw the conclusion that.(得出结论),【结构模板三】观点论述类议论文模板导入:第1段As a student,I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for
14、 this may be listed as follows.(过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段:First of all.Secondly.Besides.(列出23个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:In conclusion,I believe that.(照应第1段,构成“总分总”结构),【结构模板四】“How to”类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem,but the following may be most effective.First of all
15、.Another way to solve the problem is.Finally.(列出23个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段These are not the best but the only two/three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to.(强调解决此类问题的根本方法),二、必备句型1Opinions vary from individual to individual.2Others argue/hold the view that.3Whats import
16、ant is that.4As far as Im concerned,I prefer.5.When it comes to failure,different people hold different attitudes towards it.6.There is no denying that students can learn a lot from it.7.Its universally acknowledged that knowledge can change ones fate.8.In conclusion,I think 9.In short,it can be sai
17、d that health is more important than wealth.10.From what has been said above,we can safely draw a conclusion that attitudes determines everything.,Discuss with your partner the advantages and disadvantages of building a dam over the Changjiang River,Listening(P41),Task 1:Lead-in,1 to make electricit
18、y for everyone2 to encourage industry3 to make the country less dependent on outside oil supplies,advantages,disadvantages,Loss of local villages and communitiesLoss of some cultural sitesLoss of beautiful scenery,据中国日报报道,一家私人公司想在浙江省投资仿建一座圆明圆,大概耗资200亿元,耗时5年,占地350亩。对此,人们有着不同的看法,请谈谈你自己的观点,至少包括以下内容:1有人
19、认为它可以再现古代建筑艺术,有助于当地旅游业的发展,但也有人有不同的观点。2你是怎么看待这个问题的?为什么?3你有什么样的设想?注意:词数:120左右。参考词汇:再现reproduce,As for reproducing Yuan Ming Yuan,many people think it worthwhile because it will reproduce ancient Chinese buildings and it will also be helpful to the local tourism industry.However,some people have differ
20、ent ideas.In my opinion,it is not necessary to build such great buildings.Firstly,the ruins of Yuan Ming Yuan are already enough for us to remember the history.Secondly,this project is a huge waste of money,land and time.So I think it will be better if the money is spent on some other cultural relics that are in great need of protection.,