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1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection,Grammar,Revision of the Passive Voice,Every year over 29,000 antelopes _(kill)in Tibet.,-一般现在时被动语态,2.In the past,the elephants _(kill)by farmers.,-一般过去时被动语态,are killed,were killed,3.In the past twenty years,a large number of bamboo areas _(set up)to help pandas grow.,-现在完成
2、时被动语态,have been set up,6.At present a new home _(build)for pandas.,is being built,-现在进行时被动语态,5.WWF hopes that more and more wild animals _(protect)in the future.,will be protected,-一般将来时被动语态,构成：,Present Progressive Passive Voice,意义：,正在被做,is/am/are+being+done(V-过去分词),Complete the sentences according
3、to the text.We _for the wool beneath our stomachs.(Line 9)2.Our fur _to make sweaters for people like you.(L10)3.I wonder what _to help you.(L12)4.So good things _here to save local wildlife.(L25),are being killed,is being used,is being done,are being done,Present Progressive Passive Voice,e.g:1.The
4、y are building a new library now.被动,A new library is being built now.,Some animals are not being protected well enough.,Is the bridge being repaired now?,2.Some animals are being protected well enough.否定句,3.The bridge is being repaired now.疑问句,1)表示说话时正在进行的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,Look!The baby is being take
5、n care of by her aunt.瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。,2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此 刻不一定在进行的被动动作,A new building is being built outside our school.,意义,1.Shes made rapid progress recently and is always being praised by the teachers.2.To the teachers anger,the silly questions are always being asked by his students.,她最近进步很快，总
6、是被老师表扬。,让老师生气的是，学生总是问愚蠢的问题。,注意)现在进行时被动语态与always,constantly,all the time等词连用时，表示经常性的被动动作，此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。,be+under/in+n.可代替进行时被动语态,1.The city is under attack at the moment.,2.The telephone is in use now.,=The city is being attacked at the moment.,=The telephone is being used now.,Hi,Im Alice.Look at
7、 this photo,a snowman _(make)by me.,I want to show you some photos about my Christmas.,Can you describe what happens in the picture using passive voice?,This is my album.Would you like to have a look?,is being made,Its Dec.24th.On the morning,I went shopping with my families.We arrived at a shopping
8、 mall.,My Christmas,Outside the shopping mall 10:00 am,A huge Christmas tree _(decorate)with mini cars.,is being decorated,Christmas presents _(send)to children by a Santa.,are being sent,Outside the shopping mall 10:00 am,Many Christmas presents _(buy)by my parents.,10:00-12:00 am,are being bought,
9、A Christmas tree _(buy)by my uncle and aunt.,12:00 am,is being bought,The Christmas tree_(decorate)by my grandfather and my brother.,is being decorated,After lunch 15:00 pm,A wreath of holly is being decorated by my mother.,Christmas presents _(wrap up)by my parents.,are being wrapped up,17:00 pm,A
10、Christmas card _(write)by me.,is being written,A Christmas feast _(prepare)by my grandmother,including turkey,pudding and cookies.,is being prepared,18:00 pm,A wonderful Christmas feast_(enjoy)by my families.,is being enjoyed,20:00 pm,A Christmas sock _(hang)by my brother.,is being hung,23:00 pm,Chr
11、istmas presents _(put)under the Christmas tree by Father Christmas.,are being put,24:00 pm,Who is the Father Christmas?,Of course its my father.,We got up early and said“Merry Christmas”to one another.,are being found,Its Dec 25th.8:00 am,A lot of Christmas presents _(find)under the Christmas tree.,
12、Look!,is being examined,8:30 am,My brother couldnt help opening his presents.,Look!The Christmas sock _(examine)by him.,At breakfast.A photo of my family _(take).,is being taken,9:00 am,Thats all my story.I wish all of you a merry Christmas.,本故事纯属虚构，如有雷同实属巧合。,练练手起！,1.-Do you like the material?-Yes,i
13、t _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is being felt,C,2.It is said that pandas _ in our country year after year.A.are being disappeared B.are disappearing C.will be disappeared D.will disappear,B,3.John _,for he went swimming yesterday without permission.A.would punish B.had punished C.was pun
14、ished D.punished4.If rubber _,it gives off a terrible smell.A.burnt B.will burn C.is being burned D.is burned,C,D,5.The bridge which _ last year _ really beautiful.A.was built;looks B.was building;looks C.was built;is looked D.was building;is looked,A,6.Water _ at 100.A.boils B.is being boiled C.has
15、 been boiled D.has boiled,A,1.-Hi,Tom,can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?-Sorry._.(江苏高考）(A)Its repaired(B)It has been repaired(C)Its being repaired(D)It had been repaired,链接高考,2.-Whats that noise?-Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine_.(浙江高考）(A)was tested(B)will be tested(C)is bein
16、g tested(D)has been tested,3.Would you please keep silent?The weather report_ and I want to listen.(湖南高考）(A)is broadcast(B)is being broadcast(C)has been broadcast(D)had been broadcast,4.-Do you know what Lily is doing?-She _ in the office.(A)may be interviewed(B)can be interviewed(C)can being interv
17、iewed(D)may be being interviewed,5.Look!The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr.Zhang.(A)is showing(B)are being shown(C)are being showing(D)have been shown,6.Since your bike _,you can use mine.(A)has been repaired(B)is repaired(C)has been repairing(D)is being repaired,7.I have to go to work by
18、 taxi because my car_ at the garage.(A)will be repaired(B)is repaired(C)is being repaired(D)has been repaired,8.Preparations _ for the meeting and everything will be ready in half an hour.(A)were made(B)are made(C)have made(D)are being made,9.To protect the environment,many trees_ every spring.(A)plant(B)are planting(C)are planted(D)have been planted,10.The mother is glad to see that her son_ good care of in the kindergarten.(A)has taken(B)has been taking(C)is taking(D)is being taken,
