外研版必修三Module1introduction,reading,cultu.ppt
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1、Europe,Book 3 Module 1,Introduction&function,France,Italy,Greece,Portugal,Spain,Paris,Rome,Athens,Lisbon,Spanish,French,Italian,Greek,Portuguese,Madrid,United Kingdom,Germany,France,Greece,Italy,Portugal,Spain,United Kingdom,across 与 throughacross 指从物体表面穿过 through 指从物体里面穿过,用across,through,和over填空。Th
2、e Great Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountains and _ the valleys until it reaches the sea.,across,over,through,Function:Describing location On page 4(2)(4),Italy is in the south of Europe Portugal is to the west of Spain.Barcelona is on the northwest coast of Spain.,in/to
3、/on the south of,in the south of 在的南部,常指在某一范围,to the south of在的南边,常指超出了某一范围。,on the south of 在的南面,强调两者毗 邻,接壤。,Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China.,Jilin Province lies to the northeast of Hebei Province.,Korea lies on the northeast of China.,Northeast of Hebei Province lies to Jilin Provinc
4、e.,1.Whats the difference between on the coast and off the coast.?,On the coast means that the place is actuallyon the land,where it meets the sea;off the coast means that the place is an island(or on an island)not far from the mainland.,2.Whats the difference between across and between?,across mean
5、s that something is on the other side,that there is something between two places,two objects or also two people(e.g.You can sit across the table from someone;live across the street from them);between refers to the“thing”which separates two objects,places or people,e.g.There is a river between the tw
6、o parts of the city;there is a busy street between your house and time.,Complete these sentences using correct prepositions.,1.Paris is situated _ the River Seine.2.France and England face each other _ the English Channel.3.There is a mountain range _ France and Italy.4.Barcelona is a city _ the coa
7、st of Spain.5.Britain is an island _ the coast of continental Europe.,on,across,between,on,off,Complete these sentences using correct prepositions or prepositional phrases.,1.Mongolia is _ China and Russia.2.China is _ of India.3.Guangzhou is _ of China.4.Shenyang is _ Beijing and Harbin.5.The Qingh
8、ai-Tibet Plateau(高原)is _ of China.,between,to the northeast of,in the south,between,in the southwest,look at these prepositions or prepositional phrases.Find which ones can be used to describe locations and which ones can be used to describe movement.(3),on the left on the right between in front of
9、to behind near next to opposite above below beside with from,Locations:,Movement:,on the left,on the right,between,in front of,behind,near,next to.opposite,above,below,beside.,to,from(“with”is extra.),Write sentences to describe geographical area of China.Give some places:Such as Jinan,Qingdao,Shand
10、ong Province,Shanghai,Beijing.Example:Chongqing is situated on the Yangtze River.,Great European Cities,Reading&cultural corner,Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔,The Eiffel Tower是1887年1月26日动工,1889年5月15日开放的,距今已有100多年的历史了.埃菲尔铁塔占地一公顷,耸立在巴黎市区赛纳河畔的战神广场上。除了四个脚是用钢筋水泥之外,全身都用钢铁构成,塔身总重量7000吨。塔分三层,第一层高57米,第二层115米,第三层274米。除了第
11、三层平台没有缝隙外,其他部分全是透空的。从塔座到塔顶共有1711级阶梯,现已安装电梯,故十分方便。每一层都设有酒吧和饭馆,供游客在此小憩,领略独具风采的巴黎市区全景:每逢晴空万里,这里可以看到远达70公里之内的景色。,Triumphal Arch 凯旋门,Louvre 卢浮宫,The Louvre,始建于12世纪末,当时是用作防御目的,后来经过一系列的扩建和修缮逐渐成为一个金碧辉煌的王宫。如今博物馆收藏的艺术品已达40万件,其中包括雕塑,绘画,美术工艺及古代东方,古代埃和古希腊罗马等7个门类。1981年,法国政府这座精美的建筑进行了大规模的整修,从此卢浮宫成了专业博物馆。卢浮宫正门入口处有一个
12、透明金字塔建筑,设计者就是著名的美籍华人建 筑师贝聿铭。,巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame,凡尔赛宫,Versailles,Acropolis 雅典卫城,Acropolis Hill(卫城)是雅典以及全希腊的一颗明珠,是雅典民主的象征。卫城海拔156米,从雅典市的任何地方都可以看到。自然的山体使人们只能从西侧登上卫城。卫城设有蓝白相间的希腊国旗,从这里可以俯瞰整个雅典城。,帕特农神庙,the Parthenon,The Parthenon(帕特农神庙)意即处女庙,是供奉雅典城的保护神雅典娜女神的处所。,Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂,SagradaFami
13、lia(圣家赎罪堂,又名神圣家族大教堂),是由西班牙最伟大的建筑设计师高迪设计的,无论你身处巴塞罗那的哪一方,只要抬起头就能看到它。这座教堂从高迪在世时直到现在都在不停地建造,已经一个多世纪了,仍未造完,在它高高的塔顶上仍是布满了脚手架。这是一座象征主义建筑,分为三组,描绘出东方的基督诞生、基督受难及西方的 死亡,它的四座尖塔代表了十二位基督圣徒;圆顶覆盖的后半部则象征圣母玛利亚。它的墙面主要以当地的动植物形象作为装饰,正面的三道门以彩色的陶瓷装点而成。,Edinburgh,爱丁堡,苏格兰首府,gallery n.美术馆;画廊,A lot of sculptures will be displ
14、ayed for the Olympic Games.,Barcelona,Athens,Sydney opera House is the symbol of Australia.,佛罗伦萨,Florence,比萨斜塔,the Leaning Tower of Pisa,Big Ben,大本钟,Tower Bridge,伦敦塔桥,Buckingham palace,白金汉宫,Neuschwanstein Castle,德国天鹅堡,意大利古罗马斗兽场,Colosseum,古罗马圆形露天竞技场,Roman Amphitheater,Read the text quickly and silent
15、ly.And then finish Activity 1.(on page 2)()1.a landmark in Paris()2.an art gallery in Florence()3.a church in Barcelona()4.a building in Athens.The Eiffel Tower B.The Parthenon C.The Uffizi Palace.D.The Sagrada Familia.,A,C,D,B,the Eiffel Tower,the Parthenon,the Uffizi Palace,The Uffizi Palace-乌飞齐美术
16、馆由日本建筑家Arata Isozaki设计的,其特点是由一个布满天窗的天蓬平铺在24米高的石柱横梁上。,the Sagrada Familia.,Read the textMatch the words on P3 Ex2Answer questions on P3 Ex3True or False on P3 Ex 4,Match the words in the box with their definitions.On page 3(2-4),ancient architect landmark locate sculpture writer,1.someone who designs
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