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1、脑白质DTI高清解剖图谱（一）脑白质解剖对很多神经内外科医生、神经影像医生及相关科研人员来说一直是难点，据我所知目前国内好像还没有系统的脑白质解剖图谱，像脑MRI局部解剖与功能图谱和磁共振DTI脑白质纤维束解剖图谱与临床这些书还不错，前者读书期间还看过不少章节，后者最近几年挺热，广告效应挺大，作者团队在很多地方做过报告，也获得了一些奖项，之前还在组编英文版，不知目前出版没。这些东西是好东西，只是很多人可能像我一样，只想要一份参考资料，像字典一样遇到问题翻出来对照查查。最近也准备重拾之前的一些工作，把之前的一些东西捡起来。出于此目的，翻出之前的资料，再查找相关资料（主要是查英文简写对应全名及中文
2、翻译）编辑此解剖图谱，希望对大家有用。本文是第一部分，为轴位高清DTI解剖图谱。后续会推出冠状和矢状位图谱，最终打算将其汇总为T分Pdf文档，方便查找。敬请期待！声明：本系列图谱图片来源于网络（几年前在网络上获取的,在我印象中来自GE官方教育网站，具体网址记不清了），同时也参考了一些外文资料，再此一并感谢。本文出于学习交流目的，图片版权归原作者所有。本文未经过严格校对，图文难免有错漏，同时英文简写全名也难免有误。还请大家指正。Axi-Iscrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠CCcorpuscallosumfl三体CPtcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束CStco
3、rticospinaltract皮质脊髓束strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射acranteriorcoronaradiata前放射冠丘脑前辐射anteriorthalamicradiationcccorpus callosum腑氐体cpt corticopontine tract皮质月齿桥束cst corticospinal tract皮质脊髓束perposterior corona radiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘月圆上辐身寸acranterio
4、rcoronaradiata前放射冠atranteriorthalamicradiation丘月囱崩昌射cccorpus callosum崩脏体cpt corticopontine tract皮质脑桥束cst corticospinal tract皮质脊髓束posterior corona radiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperior corona radiata上放射冠slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上tstrsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射Ai-4atrante
5、riorthalamicradiation丘月国崩国射cccorpuscallosum联月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘月窗上辐身寸Ai-5前放射冠atr anterior thalami
6、c radiationacranteriorcoronaradiataCCcorpuscallosum腑氐体Cgcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束CStcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束丘脑前辐射ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束下纵束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculusperposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘月面后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠slfsupe
7、riorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射Ai-6前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiataatranteriorthalamicradiation丘月Sii射cccorpuscallosum联月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束perposteri
8、orcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束丘脑上辐射strsuperiorthalamicradiationAi-7acranteriorcoronaradiata前放射冠atranteriorthalamicradiation丘月囱崩国射cccorpuscallosum联月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束ifoinferiorfronto-occipit
9、alfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射Ai-8acranteriorcoronaradiata前酒寸冠atranteriorthalam
10、icradiation丘脑前辐射cccorpuscallosum月并月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束下额枕束ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculusilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfas
11、ciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射Ai-9前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiata丘脑前辐射cc corpus callosum腑氐体eg cingulum扣带cpt corticopontine tract皮质脑桥束cst corticospinal tract皮质脊髓束atranteriorthalamicradiationifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinal
12、fasciculus下纵束perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculusstrsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射taptapetum毯Axi-IO前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiataalicanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊前支atra
13、nteriorthalamicradiation丘5辐射cccorpuscallosum联月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质fl齿桥束穹隆fxfornixfminorforcepsminor额钳ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束gccgenuofthecorpuscallosum联月氐体膝部perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠plicposteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊后支pt
14、rposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射rlicretrolenticularpartoftheinternalcapsule内囊豆状核后部seeSpleniumofthecorpuscallosum联月氐体压部scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束上纵束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus终纹ststriaterminalisstrsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射taptapetum前放射冠Axi-Ilacran
15、teriorcoronaradiataalicanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊前支丘脑前辐射atranteriorthalamicradiationCCcorpuscallosumB三体Cgcingulum扣带CPtcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束CStcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束fxfornix穹隆fminorforcepsminor额钳fmajorforcepsmajor枕钳ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus
16、下纵束gccgenuofthecorpuscallosum联月氐体膝部perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠plicposteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊后支SCCSpleniumofthecorpuscallosum月并月氐体压部scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束ststriaterminalis终纹strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射t
17、aptapetum毯Ai-12前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiataalicanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊前支丘脑前辐射atranteriorthalamicradiationcccorpuscallosum月并月氐体扣带egcingulumcptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束ecexternalcapsule外囊fxfornix穹隆fminorforcepsminor额钳fmajorforcepsmajor枕钳ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlon
18、gitudinalfasciculus下gccgenuofthecorpuscallosum联版体膝部perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠plicposteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊后支ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射rlicretrolenticularpartoftheinternalcapsule内囊豆状核后部seeSpleniumofthecorpuscallosum游月氐体压部sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitu
19、dinalfasciculus上纵束sssagittalstratum矢ststriaterminalis终纹strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射taptapetum毯uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-13前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiataalicanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊前支atranteriorthalamicradiation丘脑前辐身寸cccorpuscallosum联月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束ec external
20、capsule外囊fxfornix穹隆fminorforcepsminor额钳fmajorforcepsmajor枕钳ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下gccgenuofthecorpuscallosum月并月氐体膝部perposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠plicposteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊后支ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射rlicretrolenticularpartofthei
21、nternalcapsule内囊豆状核后部seeSpleniumofthecorpuscallosum月并月氐体压部sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束sssagittalstratum矢状层ststriaterminalis终纹strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-14前放射冠acranteriorcoronaradiataalicanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内
22、囊atranteriorthalamicradiation丘脑前辐射cccorpuscallosum月并月氐体egcingulum扣带cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束ecexternalcapsule外囊fxfornix穹隆fminorforcepsminor额钳fmajorforcepsmajor枕钳ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束下纵束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus月并脏体膝部gccgenuofthecorpuscallosumpe
23、rposteriorcoronaradiata后放射冠plicposteriorlimboftheinternalcapsule内囊后支ptrposteriorthalamicradiation丘脑后辐射rlicretrolenticularpartoftheinternalcapsule内囊豆状核后部seeSpleniumofthecorpuscallosum月并月氐体压部scrsuperiorcoronaradiata上放射冠sfosuperiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus上额枕束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束sssagi
24、ttalstratum矢状层ststriaterminalis终纹strsuperiorthalamicradiation丘脑上辐射uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-14-2acanteriorcommissure前联合fx-ccolumnofthefornix穹窿柱fx-pprecommissuralpartofthefornix穹隆前联合部Axi-15acanteriorcommissure前联合acranteriorcoronaradiata前放射冠atranteriorthalamicradiation丘月齿前辐射CCcorpuscallosum腑氐体Cgcingul
25、um扣带CPtcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束ec external capsule外囊fxfornix穹隆ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束slfsuperiorlongitudinalfasciculus上纵束sssagittalstratum矢状层ststriaterminalis终纹uncuncinatefasciculus钩束axi-16acanteriorcommissure前联合acranteriorcoronaradiata前放射冠CCcorp
26、uscallosum腑氐体CPcerebralpeduncle大脑脚CPtcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束fxfornix穹隆ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束sssagittalstratum矢状层ststriaterminalis终纹uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-17扣带egcingulumcpcerebralpeduncle大脑脚cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束fxfornix穹隆ifoinferiorfront
27、o-occipitalfasciculus下额枕束ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束mtmammillothalamictract乳头丘脑束optoptictract视束sssagittalstratum矢状层ststriaterminalis终纹uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-18acanteriorcommissure前联合Cgcingulum扣带CPtcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束CStcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束fxfornix穹隆ifoinferiorfronto-occipitalfasc
28、iculus下额枕束视束opt optic tractsnsubstantia nigra黑质ststriaterminalis终纹uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-19egcingulum扣带cpcerebralpeduncle大脑脚cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束dscpdecussationofthesuperiorcerebellarpeduncles小脑上脚交叉ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束optoptictract视束scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑上脚uncuncinat
29、efasciculus钩束Ai-20cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑下脚ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束mcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑上脚uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-21皮质脑桥束cptcorticopontinetractcstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑下脚ilfinferi
30、orlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束mcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mlmediallemniscus内侧丘系scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑上脚uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-22cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小月而下脚ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束mcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mlmedi
31、allemniscus内侧丘系pctpontinecrossingtract脑桥横束scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑上脚uncuncinatefasciculus钩束Ai-23dndentatenucleus齿状核icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑下脚ilfinferiorlongitudinalfasciculus下纵束mcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mlmediallemniscus内侧丘系pctpontinecrossingtract脑桥横束scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小
32、脑下脚v.第五对脑神经（三叉神经）Ai-24cptcorticopontinetract皮质脑桥束cstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束dndentatenucleus齿状核icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑下脚mcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mlmediallemniscus内侧丘系皮质脑桥束cst corticospinal tract皮质脊髓束dn dentate nucleus齿状核scpsuperiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑下脚Ai-25cptcorticopontinetract小脑下脚icp
33、inferiorcerebellarpedunclemcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚ml medial lemniscus内侧丘系pct pontine crossing tract脑桥横束Axi-26cpt/cstcpt corticopontine tract皮质脑桥束cst corticospinal tract皮质脊髓束小脑下脚icpinferiorcerebellarpedunclemcpmiddlecerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mlmediallemniscus内侧丘系Ai-27皮质脑桥束cptcorticopontinetractcstcorticospinaltract皮质脊髓束小脑下脚icpinferiorcerebellarpeduncle小脑中脚mcpmiddlecerebellarpedunclemlmediallemniscus内侧丘系编译不易，如果各位朋友觉得这里对您有帮助，烦请各位积极转发，收藏，并点击文末右下角在看，让更多人看到。
