小学英语教材解读与立体备课资源建设.ppt

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1、,教材解读与立体备课资源建设,主要内容,一、研究背景二、立体备课资源建设三、教材解读,一、研究背景,1.尽管优秀教师的优质课能够给很多老师带来感动,为什么优秀教师的经验不能推广呢?2.目前教材文本处理方式存在哪些问题?3.现在的教案、教参,你们愿意看吗?喜欢看吗?存在什么问题?,二、立体备课资源建设,(一)理念和态度(二)内容设计(三)呈现方式(四)开发要求(五)模板,三、教材分析,1.教材分析目的:理清教材脉络,明确教学要求,理清教学思路。2.教材分析包括:整册书知识汇总表、单元教学内容模板、课时教学设计思路模板、每个课时设计。,教学过程设计说明,教材解读,(一)加强对英语教材资源本身的充分

2、利用(二)开发资源,整合多元教材,补充相关资源。,深入分析和研读教材本身,有效的语言教学必须重视语言知识和语言技能。重点、难点、关键点 新知与旧知的结合点 语境与生活点,深入分析和研读教材本身,语言教学就是教授语言。语言课堂重点关注的是语言知识、语言技能。语言聚焦:字、词、句、篇 语言技能:听、说、读、写 学习策略:,语音教学,1.教学目标分解:渗透语音规律和音节意识,体会字母及字母组合在单词中的发音。2.语言内容细化:比如,stamp 比如,字母组合cr-,单词教学,1.教学目标分解:词汇是音、形、义、用法的统一体。2.语言内容细化:比如,stamp:音和形的统一;义、词性、用法的统一。词块

3、animal stamp,flower stamp,ship stamp 引导学生造句I have many stamps.I love stamps.,比如.happy Its my birthday.Im very happy.比如.sky,cloud,flower,grass The sky is blue.The cloud is white.The flower is red.The grass is green.,句型训练,比如,食物话题的句型表达:Would you like some coffee?Do you like?May I have some?(ice cream,w

4、ater,coke,juice,tea,soda),语法教学,比如:现在进行时态 Its a fine day.The sun is shining brightly.Mr.Edward is walking with his family over a bridge.There are some boats on the river.His children are looking at them.Look,a big ship is going under the bridge and Mrs.Edward is looking at his children.They are havin

5、g a good time.,一般过去时:-Friend:Goallllll!You are good at playing football!-Tom:Yes.When I was only 8,I often watched football games in my hometown because there was a football match every weekend at the city stadium.Later,I loved football games.Then,I learned to play football every weekend.Soon,I beca

6、me a football player in our school team.-Friend:Ah,I see.,又比如,教过去时的教学片段:T:I think the most important year for me is 2003.Why?Because I went to Britain in 2003.I studied English in Britain.I read many books in Britain.I made many friends there.And I had a very good time there.,对话:话语技能,引导学生说完整句子 教会学生连

7、贯讲话 教会学生连贯对话 教会学生讲真话 教会学生讲简单明白的话,教会学生用极为有限的词语讲很多话。,比如,Can you dance beautifully?-Yes,I can.分析:其实重点是dance beautifully,结果学生只是一个yes 或no,或者捡个尾巴。教师应该让学生要将语句重复一遍。,Were going to sing and dance.,1.单词与词组层面:What do you usually do on your birthday?(或Word web:about birthday),Were going to sing and dance.,2.重点句型

8、:be going to I am going to be 11.My family are going to have lunch together.Mum is going to make a birthday cake for me,Were going to sing and dance.,3.对话语篇层面:分步:1)对话理解与信息整理:教师可以转换教材文本形式(PPT,图画,图表,符号等)。2)会话能力:先读(跟读、朗读等),再拓展,说自己的生日计划等。,补充相关资源,1.节选自:“迪斯尼神奇英语”动画片段VCD 2.动画片段的英语字幕摘抄:3.学习步骤:1)看动画片三遍,然后摘抄句

9、子,并跟读。2)把动画片音量关掉,尝试给动画片配音。3)个性化的语言运用:模仿写句子。(配图)Im in the bedroom now.Look!My books are on my desk.A basketball is under my bed.,补充相关资源,摘抄有关Have you got a?句型的英语小故事(附音频)【语言操练目的】:听说技能训练。【语言内容】:,1.Do you have any hobbies?(P92)Hi,Im Amy.I like listening to music.My father likes reading.But my mother does

10、nt like reading.Dancing is her hobby.We have a pet dog.It likes eating and watching TV very much.How about your family?,三个案例分析:,2.Do you want some rice?(P46)A birthday partyListen to the children.Write the number on the party tray.(1)A:Look at the menu.What do you want?B:HmmLet me see.I want chicken

11、.And rice.Yes,chicken and rice.And tomatoes.And I want a yogurt.A:What do you want to drink?B:I want milk.,(2)A:What do you want?B:Let me see.I want French fries.And,er fish.I want beans.And I want ice cream.A:What do you want to drink?B:I want juice.,通过案例我们不难发现:充实的语言输入不是追求语言难度,而是指教学内容在平行水平上的拓宽和丰富,让学生进一步运用所学,实现真正的语言交流。,英语读写,Writing可分为五个层次:word level phrase level sentence level paragraph level text level,思维与认知深度,英语学习中必须有学生的思维参与。学习微技能的、学习策略的渗透 图配文方式,学生有自己的思维和自己的表达 理解和信息处理之后的“抄”写,因为有学生思维的加入,就不会单调,难度也不大。,

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