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1、注意:never,ever一般置于助动词have/has之后,过去分词之前。,1.never 从来没有,从不,表示否定 He has never seen such a tall building.他从未见过这么高的楼。2.ever 曾经,主要用于疑问句 Have you ever wanted to travel around the world?你曾经想要周游世界吗?,现在完成时-与 ever,never 连用,have been to与have gone to 的区别,1.have(has)been to意为“曾经去过某地”,表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just,ever,never等连
2、用。如:,Ive just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。Have you ever been to Hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?Mary has never been to the Great Wall.玛丽从未去过长城。,have(has)been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。Ive been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。They have been to that village several times.他们去过那个村庄好几次了。,2.have(has)gone to 意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某
3、地或正在去某地的途中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如:Where is Tom?汤姆在哪里?-He has gone to the bookshop.他到书店去。,同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关,但是现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。如:,现在完成时与一般过去时,I have just been to London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦,是上个月去的。I have been to the s
4、cience museum many times.I went there on our last summer vocation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。上个暑假我还去了呢。,1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.,Put the correct forms of the verbs in the
5、 blanks.(4a),to come,been,seen,went,选择填空1.TheOrientalPearlTVTower_tensofthousandsofvisitorssince1995.A.attracted B.attracts C.hasattracted D.willattract 2.They_sincethefactoryopened.A.hasworkedhere B.haveworkedhere C.workedhere D.areworking 3.Since2000Nanchanghasbecomeanew city.Everything_.A.ischang
6、ed B.waschanged C.haschanged D.hadchanged,C,B,C,4.The house is dirty.We _ it for weeks.A.didnt clean B.hadnt cleaned C.dont clean D.havent cleaned5.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I _ it twice.A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see,D,B,科目一考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题,科目二考试 学车驾考科目二 技巧 视频 资料,Listening,翻译 1.我叔叔离开
7、上海10天了,他是上星期离开的。2.你们太迟了,电影已经开始五分钟了。3.-你到这里多久了?-两天。,Myunclehasbeenawayfrom Shanghaifortendays.Heleftlastweek.,You are too late.The movie has been on for five minutes.,-How long have you been here?-Two days.,Mr.White came to our school in 2008,and since then he _ us English.A.teaches B.taught C.has ta
8、ught D.will teach答案:C【解析】考查动词时态。从since then知应该用现在完成时态。,中考链接,How do you study for a test?-_ working with friends.A.By B.With C.On答案:A【解析】本题考查介词by的用法。by意为“通过方式”;with意为“和在一起”;on意为“朝,向”.句意“你是怎么为考试作准备吗?”“通过和朋友一起学习。”只有by具有“通过方式”的意思,故选A。,I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩写)。1.My parents have come back already.(改为否定句
9、)My parents _ _ back _.2.The boys have been to Japan lots of times.(改为一般疑问句)_ the boys _ to Japan lots of times?,Have been,havent come,yet,Exercises,3.Has your sister gone to the bookstore?(作肯定回答)_,she _.4.I have been to the theme park three times.(对划线部分提问)_ _ times have you been to the theme park?5
10、.The movie has been on for half an hour.(对划线部分提问)_ _ has the movie been on?,How many,Yes has,How long,.根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。1.I _(work)in this city for 7 years.2.How long _ she _(live)here?Since she _(get)a new job here.3.How many words _ you _(learn)since two years ago?4.My mother _ never _(hear)of this man.5.Tom _(be)to China twice.,has lived,have worked/worked,got,have,learned/learnt,has,heard,has been,