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1、英语口语培训讲座,目 录,Communication 交际Everyday Life 日常生活Emotions 情感Jobs and Business 工作与商务,Communication 交际,1.Greetings 寒暄2.Introduction 介绍3.Farewells 离别,1.Greetings 寒暄,你近来怎么样?Hows everything with you?Howve you been?Whats new?Whats happening?,还可以All right.Nothing special.Nothing in particular.Not much lately
2、.,你最近在忙什么?Whats going on?Whats up?What are you up to?,好久不见了Long time no see.Its been so long.Its been a long time.(It sure has.),很高兴见到你Im glad to see you.Im happy to meet you.Nice to see you.Its great seeing you here.,你没变样You havent changed much.You havent changes at all.(一点也没变)You are the same old
3、Tom,arent you?,你是不是胖点了?Are you gaining weight?Have you gained weight?(Im afraid so.)Are you getting heavier?,Dialogue 1A:Hi,susan!Hows it going?B:Well,I am still alive and kicking.A:Are you leaving for Guangzhou soon?B:I guess so.Perhaps next Monday.,Dialogue 2A:How are you getting along?I havent se
4、en much of you lately.B:Keeping busy.A:Doing what?B:I am supposes to give you my oral defense(答辩)tomorrow.A:Well,keeping busy before oral defense is all in days work.be all in days work:不足为奇,司空见惯,Dialogue 3A:Look,who is here!B:Lili,fancy meeting you here!.A:Mr.Zhou,what a small world?B:Boy,I am glad
5、 to see you again.A:Me too.Its almost 10 years since we last met in Wuhan.B:Yeah,how time flies!How are you these years?A:Couldnt be better.And how about you?B:Just so-so.(不好也不坏吧),Dialogue 4A:Have a nice weekend!B:Thanks.You too!.A:Do you have any plans?B:Another day,another dollar.(和往常一样),2.Introdu
6、ctions 介绍,你认识?Do you knowHave you met,请允许我介绍Allow me to introduceId like to introduceLet me introduceMay I be honored to introduce to,久仰久仰I know you well by reputation.I have heard so much about you.I get mind of you.,我们是不是在哪见过面?Dont I know you from somewhere?Havent we met somewhere before?It seems
7、to me weve met before.You look familiar.,我想不起他叫什么名字了。I cant remember his name.His name escapes me.I cant place him.His name doesnt come to me.,很荣幸认识你。I enjoy the privilege(特殊荣幸)of meeting you.I am delighted to know you.I am honored to know you.Its a pleasure to meet you.I am pleasured to make your a
8、cquaintance.make ones acquaintance:熟悉某人,这就是著名的This is the famousThis is the world-renownedThis is the well-knownThis is the celebrated,Dialogue 1A:Lili,meet my brother Joe!B:Hi,nice to meet you!.C:Same here.A:Lili and I went to school together.C:Really?,Dialogue 2A:Lili,this is Joes brother,David.B:
9、Im very glad to meet you.C:Its a pleasure to meet you.B:How do you like Wuhan so far?C:Its really different from what I expected?B:Dont worry.Youll get used to it in no time.,Dialogue 3A:Hello!B:Hi.A:Lovely day,isnt it?B:Yes,it is.A:By the way,Im Wang Ming,a sophomore majoring in ship engineering.B:
10、Glad to meet you.A:So am I.May I have your name?B:Johnson Brown.Just call me John.Oh,my friend is calling me,nice meeting you,I hope I will see you again.freshman,sophomore,junior,senior,undergraduate,postgraduate.,3.Farewells 离别,我要告辞了I have to be going now.Well,I must be off now.Id better be leavin
11、g.I have to be running along.,欢迎再来Drop in again whenever you have time.Its been lovely to see you again.Look forward to seeing you again.,祝你万事如意All the best.Best wishes.,请代我向你父母问好。Please give my regard to your parents.All my love to your parents.Regards to your parents.Send your parents my best.,别忘了
12、我Dont be a stranger.Keep in touch.Stay in touch.Dont forget to write to me.,旅途愉快。Have a nice trip.Have a good journey.Wish you a pleasant journey home.Have a safe landing.,你一定要走吗?Must you go?Cant you stay?Im sorry that you have to leave so early.,Dialogue 1A:I just dropped in to say goodbye.B:What t
13、ime are you leaving?A:I am going to try to leave by 10:00.B:Take care and give my best to your parents.A:Goodbye.Thanks again for everything.,Dialogue 2A:I must run along now.Ive enjoyed this evening very much.B:It was a pleasure having you.A:Every success with your research project.I hope it goes w
14、ell.B:Thank.Take care then.,Dialogue 3A:I really should be on my way.B:Oh,not yet!At least have one for the road.A:No.Thanks all the same.B:Well,Im sorry you have to leave so early.A:Thank you very much.We really had a good time.B:Well,thank you for coming.,Everyday Life 日常生活,1.Invitations 邀请 2.Apol
15、ogies 道歉 3.Time and Appointments 时间与约会,1.Invitations 邀请,你有空吗?What are you doing next Sunday?Are you free to come tomorrow?Are you doing anything next Sunday?,发出邀请Im calling to see if you would like toWe should be so pleased if you would come.Shall we have a drink?How about having lunch with me?Would
16、 you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?,Im inviting you to my birthday party.How do you think about going out for a meal at the weekend?Im thinking about going to KTV with my coworkers(同事)tonight.Wanna come?(Note:wanna=want to)Im wondering if youre free for dinner.Are you up for
17、a barbecue(烤肉)this weekend?Would you honor us with a visit?,接受邀请Id love to,thanks.Thats very kind of you,thanks.That sounds lovely,thanks.What a great idea,thanks.,比较正式地接受邀请Wed be very much like to accept your invitation.Wed be delighted to attend your wedding ceremony.It would give us the greatest
18、pleasure to spend the weekend with you.,婉拒邀请Thats very kind of you,but actually Im doing something else on Saturday.Well,Id love to,but Im already going out to the cinema.Im very sorry,but can we make it another time?Thank you all the same,but Im afraid I cant.,I wish I would,butTomorrow is a bit of
19、 a problem.Sorry,I cant.But thanks anyway.Oh,what a pity.Im leaving tomorrow.,比较正式的谢绝邀请Much as I should like to,Im afraid Im already booked up next Sunday.Thats extremely kind of you,but I have got a previous engagement.It is unlikely well be back before the date you suggested.In view of this,we are
20、 unable to accept your invitation.,Dialogue 1A:Im sorry,but I have to cancel our luncheon(午餐、正式用语)appointment.B:Im sorry to hear that.A:I have pressing(紧急的)business to attend to(处理、解决).B:No problem.Well make it later in the month.,Dialogue 2A:If you are free,how about lunch?B:When did you have in mi
21、nd?A:I was thinking about Thursday.B:That will be fine with me.,Dialogue 3A:This lunch is on me today.B:I think you got it last time.A:Its my pleasure.B:Well,shall we split the check?A:Why dont you let me pick it up?B:Oh.Thats not necessary.,Dialogue 4A:Havent seen you for ages.Lets have a get-toget
22、her.B:Great.How about tomorrow evening?A:Id love to make it as soon as possible,but tomorrow is not convenient for me.Is Friday OK with you?B:Sure,its a deal(一言为定).,2.Apologies 道歉,真对不起I am awfully/terribly sorry.I feel really bad aboutI beg your pardon for,请原谅I apologize.Please accept my apology.Wil
23、l you ever forgive me?May I ask for your forgiveness?,对不起,请等一等Excuse me.Back in a moment.Excuse me.Ill be right back.Excuse me.Wont be a minute.,对不起,我忘了Im sorry.I quite forgot.Im sorry.I forgot all about it.It was most thoughtless of me.Sorry,it slipped(疏漏、遗忘)my mind.,我不是故意的I really dont mean that.I
24、 didnt mean to hurt your feelings.(Forget about it.Its not that important.),都怪我Its my fault.Its all my fault.Its my bad.Im to blame.,请原谅我的失礼Please forgive my rudeness.Im sorry for my rudeness.Im sorry I was rude.,对不起,我弄错了Sorry,my mistake.Im sorry.I made a mistake.Im sorry.I made a slip on my estimat
25、es.Please wait while I recalculate.,Dialogue 1A:I owe you an apology,Mr.Zhou.B:What do you mean,Lily?A:Im terribly sorry about the appointment last Thursday.I hope youll excuse me.B:Forget it.Id have done exactly as you did if I had been in your situation.A:Thats very kind of you to say so.,Dialogue
26、 2A:Sorry to have kept you waiting,I was answering an overseas call(国际长途).B:Its alright.You must be a very busy general manager(总经理).A:Well,I hope you werent bored while I was on the phone.B:No.I was reading this new brochure(手册)of yours,you see.Im very much interested in your new product.,Dialogue
27、3A:Mr.Zhou,I ask for your forgiveness.B:For what?A:I accidentally broke the vase in the living room.B:Dont worry.I never liked it anyway.A:Im sorry.But,if you dont mind,Ill willing to compensate you for it.B:Thats OK.What is done is done(过去的事就算了).,3.Time and Appointments时间与约会,现在几点了?Whats the time?Wh
28、at time is it now?What time do you have?Do you have the time please?Excuse me.Can you tell me the time?,现在是十点整Its 10:00 by my watch.My watch says 10:00.My watch has 10:00.,什么时间对您比较方便?What time would be convenient for you?What time would you like me to meet you?What time would suit you?What time do y
29、ou think is best for me to see you?When are you free?What time will you be available?,明天下午四点怎么样?What about tomorrow 4 p.m.?What do you say tomorrow 4 p.m.?Shall we meet at 4 p.m.tomorrow?Would tomorrow 4 p.m.suit you?Would you rather come at 4 p.m.tomorrow?,到时见Ill be expecting you then.See you then.
30、Ill be seeing you then.,你迟到了吗?Are you late?Are you behind time?Are you lost?,还来得及吗?Hows the time?Whats the time like?,时间到了Time is up.Time has come.There is no time left.Its the time to go.Time to go.,Dialogue 1A:Hey,you are behind time again.B:Are you kidding?Im just on time.Look at my watch.Its 10
31、sharp(正点)now.A:Do you think your watch is right?B:You bet(当然),I have just set my watch by the radio time signal.(Note:set the watch by:与对表),Dialogue 2A:Manager Wang,Im sorry I wont be able to see you this afternoon.Ive got a cold.B:Oh,Im sorry to hear about that.A:I wonder if I could postpone my app
32、ointment till some other time?B:No problem.Take good care of yourself.A:I will.Thank you.,Dialogue 3A:Jack,I m sorry.I have kept you waiting for so long.B:Rose,here you are!But why did you take so long to get here?Is there a heavy traffic?A:Something came up on the way.A jaywalker(乱闯马路者)was killed i
33、n a horrible car accident.The road was closed,so I had to turn right to take another road.B:Its understandable.,Emotions 情感,1.Likes and Dislikes 喜欢与厌恶 2.Approvals and Objections 赞成与反对 3.Suggestions and Advice 建议与忠告,1.Likes and Dislikes 喜欢与厌恶,你喜欢吗?Do you fancy that ditty(歌谣,小曲)?Do you go for these cl
34、assical(古典)music?Are you fond of disco?Do you find any pleasure in traveling?,我特别喜欢I have a special liking for outdoor sports.I have a particular fondness for video games.I find great pleasure in aerobic(有氧健身的)activity.,最喜欢What I most enjoy is reading.Reading is one of my favorite pastimes(消遣、娱乐).I
35、cant find words to express how much I like it.I dont think Ive seen anything I like it.,我不能容忍I cant stick his rudeness.I cant stand her careless.Im done with his stupidity.(Note:do with:容忍、忍受。受够了).,我特别不喜欢I especially dislike fatty meat.I have a particular dislike of onions(洋葱).Im not over-enthusiast
36、ic about surf-riding(冲浪).,真糟透了!Oh no!Oh God!Horrible,isnt it?Its horrible.,恐怕/我想不喜欢Im afraid I dont like taking buses.Ive never liked rice,Im afraid.I dont think that film is particular enjoyable.I must say Im not too fond of attending parties.,Dialogue 1A:What do you consider to be your weak point?
37、Frankly speaking,Im a typical Chinese workaholic(工作狂).I dont mind working late at night.Due to that,I tend to leave the office late.B:What kind of people are you reluctant to work with?A:So far I havent met any particular kind.However,I may rule out(排除)those who prefer chatting to working.B:Do you p
38、refer to work alone or as part of a team?It depends on the type of work.Usually I prefer to work alone,but I can work either way.If necessary,I dont hesitate to join the team.,2.Approvals and Objections 赞成与反对,我赞成I agree.I agree with that.Im for it.Im on your side.Im in favor of you.,我无任何异议。I cant di
39、sagree with you.I cant disapprove.I cant object to it.I cant agree more.I dont have any objection to it.No problem here.,我和你有同感。I cant help thinking the same.Thats just what I was going to say.Thats my opinion,too.Thats exactly what I had in mind.,你在开玩笑吗?Are you kidding?Dont make me laugh.You cant b
40、e serious(认真的,严肃的,不是开玩笑的)!You cant mean that!,好主意!Good idea.Good thinking.What a good idea.Its a very good idea indeed.,我不赞成。Im afraid I cant give my approval.I wish I could agree with you.I hate to disagree with you,but,我反对这个决定。I really disapprove of this decision.Im against this decision.,Dialogue
41、 1A:I think we should not allow smoking in our office because its too harmful to us.B:I see your point.The problem is most of us are smokers and need to smoke when working.A:I dont think so.We can help them to quit smoking by forbidding it in the office.B:I dont agree.We would get too much complaint
42、 if such a rule is set.,A:You are just protecting the smokers because you yourself are one of them.What about those non-smokers like me?B:Im really not sure about this.Maybe we should discuss it openly with all the people in our office.,3.Suggestions and Advice 建议与忠告,我建议I have a suggestion that Id s
43、uppose you go out for a breath of fresh air.Let me give you a little piece of advice.,怎么样?What say we go skating tomorrow?How does a trip to Africa strike you?Suppose we log on to the BBS of our university?,如果我是你,我就If I were you,Id take them to court.If I were in your position,I would not break my p
44、romise.,如果听我劝If you take my advice,youll.If you follow my recommendations,youll,我劝你不要I advise you not blame him for it.I wouldnt advise you to buy the BMW.I would recommend you not to belittle(瞧不起)technical work.,对建议的反应Good idea/suggestion!Thats good idea.Thats just my cup of tea.Youre probably righ
45、t.I hadnt thought of that.Okay by me.Believe I will.Dont bother.,Dialogue 1A:Wow,its such a big city.What do you suggest that I do to know my way around?B:En.It might be a good idea to take different buses to get familiar with the streets.A:What a nice idea.Which one shall I start with?B:I think the
46、 No.7 bus is the best.It covers a long distance and the route is mostly along interesting places.A:Thanks.Ill take it this afternoon.,Dialogue 2A:Im thinking of changing a job and I need your advice.B:Changing your job?Why?I thought you were quite happy with your current job.A:Oh,thats a long story.
47、In short,my new boss hate me.What do you think I should do?B:You really think so?I think you ought to talk with him to solve your problem.A:No.Its hard to explain.But believe me,our problem cannot be solve.Can you give me some advice on how to find a new job?B:If so,I recommend that you surf on the
48、Internet to find job vacancies(招聘职位).A:Good idea!Thanks,Ill have a try.,Jobs and Business工作与商务,1.At the Restaurant 在餐馆 2.Job Interview 工作面试 3.Business Negotiations 商务谈判,1.At the Restaurant 在餐馆,你准备点菜了吗?Are you ready to order now?May I take your order now?Can I take your order now?,给我菜谱看一下。Bring me th
49、e menu,would you?Id like to see the menu.Would you get me the menu,please?Would you mind giving me the menu?,今天有什么好吃的?Anything good for today?What do you recommend we order?Whats good today?Whats the special of the day?What do you have for today?What do you recommend?What would you suggest?,买单Could
50、I have the check?Wed like the bill,please.Check,please.Shall I pay now?Ill ask for the bill.Bring me the check,please.,我们分开付账吧。How about making it Dutch treat?Separate check?Lets go halves.Lets go Dutch this time.Make it Dutch.Waiter,wed prefer separate checks.,这次我请客。Its my treat today.Be my guest.I